Frequency | Perfunctory | Reviewed | Supportive | Contrastive | Applied | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 citation | 108 (21%) | 255 (48%) | 102 (19%) | 12 (2%) | 54 (10%) | |
2 citations | 13 (10%) | 59 (45%) | 30 (23%) | 11 (9%) | 17 (13%) | |
3 citations | 2 (3%) | 30 (47%) | 12 (19%) | 7 (11%) | 13 (20%) | |
4 citations | 0 (0%) | 9 (24%) | 7 (19%) | 10 (27%) | 11 (30%) | |
5+ citations | 0 (0%) | 9 (19%) | 10 (21%) | 10 (21%) | 18 (39%) | |
Total |
Levels of influence | Citation frequency | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5+ | |
Perfunctory only | 108 (20%) | 13 (10%) | 2 (3%) | 0 (0%) | |
Perfunctory or reviewed only | 363 (68%) | 53 (41%) | 20 (31%) | 8 (22%) | |
Applied | 54 (10%) | 17 (13%) | 13 (20%) | 11 (30%) | |
Applied or contrastive | 66 (12%) | 28 (22%) | 20 (31%) | 21 (57%) | |
Applied or contrastive or supportive | 168 (32%) | 58 (45%) | 32 (50%) | 28 (76%) | |
Total unique |
Perfunctory | Reviewed | Supportive | Contrastive | Applied | Total | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
# of in-text citation occurrences | 230 | 759 | 249 | 79 | 156 | |
% of in-text citation occurrences | 15.6% | 51.5% | 17.0% | 5.0% | 11.0% |
Citation frequency | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5+ | All |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
# of unique cited references | 531 | 130 | 64 | 37 | 47 | |
% of unique cited references | 66% | 16% | 8% | 5% | 6% | |
Total in-text occurrences | 531 | 260 | 192 | 148 | 342 | |
% of the in-text occurrences | 36% | 18% | 13% | 10% | 23% |
Section | Perfunctory | Reviewed | Supportive | Contrastive | Applied | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Introduction | 125 (32%) | 205 (52%) | 30 (8%) | 18 (5%) | 14 (4%) | |
Background | 5 (3%) | 175 (94%) | 5 (3%) | 1 (1%) | 0 (0%) | |
Related Studies/ | 61 (21%) | 212 (72%) | 14 (5%) | 4 (1%) | 3 (1%) | |
Literature Review | ||||||
Methodology | 9 (2%) | 120 (32%) | 126 (34%) | 24 (6%) | 92 (25%) | |
Results/Findings | 9 (8%) | 23 (19%) | 42 (36%) | 9 (8%) | 35 (30%) | |
Discussion/Conclusion | 21 (19%) | 24 (21%) | 32 (29%) | 23 (21%) | 12 (11%) | |
Total |