This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.
Borecka, A., Gawor J., Niedworok M., Sordyl, B. (2010): Occurrence of Toxocara spp. eggs in household environment of children with diagnosed toxocariasis in Łódź voivodeship. Wiad Parazytol 56: 141–144BoreckaA.GaworJ.NiedworokM.SordylB.2010Occurrence of Toxocara spp56141144Search in Google Scholar
Casiraghi, M., Anderson, T.J.C., Bandi, C., Bazzocchi, C., Genchi, C.A. (2001): A phylogenetic analysis of filarial nematodes: comparison with the phylogeny of Wolbachia endosymbiontsParasitology 122 (1): 93–103. DOI: 10.1017/s0031182000007149CasiraghiM.AndersonT.J.C.BandiC.BazzocchiC.GenchiC.A.2001A phylogenetic analysis of filarial nematodes: comparison with the phylogeny of Wolbachia endosymbionts12219310310.1017/s003118200000714911197770Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
Chen, J., Zhou, D., Nisbet, A.J., Li, M.W., Wang, C., Zhu, X. (2012): Advances in molecular identification, taxonomy, genetic variation and diagnosis of Toxocara spp. Infect. Genet. Evol12 (7): 1344–1348. DOI: 10.1016/j.meegid.2012.04.019ChenJ.ZhouD.NisbetA.J.LiM.W.WangC.ZhuX.2012Advances in molecular identification, taxonomy, genetic variation and diagnosis of Toxocara spp1271344134810.1016/j.meegid.2012.04.01922569289Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
Dorny, P., Devleeschauwer, B., Stoliaroff, V., Sothy, M., Chea, R., Chea, B., Sourloing, H., Samuth, S., Kong, S., Nguong, K., Sorn, S., Holl, D., Vercruyse, J. (2015): Prevalence and associated risk factors of Toxocara vitulorum infections in Buffalo and cattle calves in three provinces of central Cambodia. Korean J. Parasitol. 53 (2): 197–200. DOI: 10.3347/kjp.2015.53.2.197DornyP.DevleeschauwerB.StoliaroffV.SothyM.CheaR.CheaB.SourloingH.SamuthS.KongS.NguongK.SornS.HollD.VercruyseJ.2015Prevalence and associated risk factors of Toxocara vitulorum infections in Buffalo and cattle calves in three provinces of central Cambodia53219720010.3347/kjp.2015.53.2.197441637825925178Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
Durant, J.F., Irenge, L.M., Dumont, C., Doucet, J., Loson, B., Gala, T. (2012): Duplex quantitative real-time PCR assay for the detection and discrimination of the eggs of T. canis and T. cati (Nematoda, Ascaridoidea) in soil and fecal samples. Parasit Vectors 7 (5): 288. DOI: 10.1186/1756-3305-5-288DurantJ.F.IrengeL.M.DumontC.DoucetJ.LosonB.GalaT.2012Duplex quantitative real-time PCR assay for the detection and discrimination of the eggs of T7528810.1186/1756-3305-5-288353394723216873Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
Fagiolo, A., Roncoroni, C., Lai, O., Borghese, A. (2007): Buffalo Pathologies Chapter XIII. FAO Regional Office for Europe, Rome. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/3/ah847e/ah847e04.pdfFagioloA.RoncoroniC.LaiO.BorgheseA.2007 Chapter XIII. FAO Regional Office for Europe, Rome. Retrieved fromhttp://www.fao.org/3/ah847e/ah847e04.pdfSearch in Google Scholar
Fogt-Wyrwas, R., Mizgajska-Wiktor, H., Pacon, J., Jarosz, W. (2013): Intraspecific variation between the ITS sequences of Toxocara canis, Toxocara cati and Toxascaris leonina from different host in south-western Poland. J. Helminthol 87,432–442. DOI: 10.1017/S0022149X1200048XFogt-WyrwasR.Mizgajska-WiktorH.PaconJ.JaroszW.2013Intraspecific variation between the ITS sequences of Toxocara canis, Toxocara cati and Toxascaris leonina from different host in south-western Poland87432–44210.1017/S0022149X1200048X23069601Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
Hu, M., Gaser, R.B. (2006): Mitochondrial genomes of parasitic nematodes progress and perspectives. Trends Parasitol 22 (2): 78–84. DOI: 10.1016/j.pt.2005.12.003HuM.GaserR.B.2006Mitochondrial genomes of parasitic nematodes progress and perspectives222788410.1016/j.pt.2005.12.00316377245Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
Jeeva, K., Chaterjee, N., Bera, A.K., Maiti, S., Das, P.J., Ram, H., Banerjee, P.S., Goswami, T.K., Milton, A.P., Aravind, M. Bhuvanapriya, G., Thilagavathi, K., Chamua, J., Islam, S., Ghosh, S.K., Deb, S.M., Bhatacharya, D. (2014): Toxocara vitulorum isolate 6 clone 6 ATP synthase subunit 6 gene partial cds; mitochondrial. Direct submission in GenBank: Accession number; KJ777178.1JeevaK.ChaterjeeN.BeraA.K.MaitiS.DasP.J.RamH.BanerjeeP.S.GoswamiT.K.MiltonA.P.AravindM. Bhuvanapriya, G.ThilagavathiK.ChamuaJ.IslamS.GhoshS.K.DebS.M.BhatacharyaD.2014Search in Google Scholar
Ishiwata, K., Shinohara, A., Kinpei, Y., Horii, Y., Tsuchiya, K., Nawa, Y. (2004): Identification of tissue-embedded ascarid larvae by ribosomal DNA sequencing. Parasitol. Res 92: 50–52. DOI 10.1007/s00436-003-1010-7IshiwataK.ShinoharaA.KinpeiY.HoriiY.TsuchiyaK.NawaY.2004Identification of tissue-embedded ascarid larvae by ribosomal DNA sequencing92505210.1007/s00436-003-1010-714598166Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
Joy, A.T., Chris, O.I., Godwin, N.C. (2017): Toxocariasis and Public Health: An Epidemiological Review. Glob. J. Infect. Dis. Clin. Res 3 (1): 28–39. DOI: 10.17352/2455-5363.000016JoyA.T.ChrisO.I.GodwinN.C.2017Toxocariasis and Public Health: An Epidemiological Review31283910.17352/2455-5363.000016Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
Jyoti, S.N.K., Juyal, P.D. (2011): Identification and characterization of immunodominant antigen(s) of Toxocara vitulorum in buffaloes Bubalus bubalisVet Arh 81: 369–378JyotiS.N.K.JuyalP.D.2011Identification and characterization of immunodominant antigen(s) of Toxocara vitulorum in buffaloes Bubalus bubalis81369378Search in Google Scholar
Li, K., Lan, Y., LUO, H., Liu, D., Wang, L., Shahzad, M., Li, J., Chamba, Y. (2016): Prevalence, Associated Risk Factors, and Phylogenetic Analysis of T. vitulorum Infection in Yaks on the Qinghai Tibetan Plateau, China. Korean J. Parasitol 54 (5): 645–652. DOI: 10.3347/kjp.2016.54.5.645LiK.LanY.LUOH.LiuD.WangL.ShahzadM.LiJ.ChambaY.2016Prevalence, Associated Risk Factors, and Phylogenetic Analysis of T54564565210.3347/kjp.2016.54.5.645512753727853122Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
Li, M.W., Zhu, X.Q., Gaser, R.B., Lin, R.Q., Sani, R.A., Lun, Z.R., Jacobs, D.E. (2006): The occurrence of T. malaysiensis in cats in China, confirmed by sequence-based analyses of ribosomal DNA. Parasitol. Res 99 (5): 554–557. DOI: 10.1007/s00436-006-0194-zLiM.W.ZhuX.Q.GaserR.B.LinR.Q.SaniR.A.LunZ.R.JacobsD.E.2006The occurrence of T99555455710.1007/s00436-006-0194-z16636846Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
Mikaeili, F., Mirhendi, H., Mohebali, M., Hoseini, M., Sharbatkhori, M., Zarei, Z., Kia, E. B. (2014): Sequence variation in mitochondrial cox1 and nad1 genes of ascaridoid nematodes in cats and dogs from Iran. J. Helminthol. 89 (04), 496–501.DOI:10.1017/s0022149x14000133MikaeiliF.MirhendiH.MohebaliM.HoseiniM.SharbatkhoriM.ZareiZ.KiaE. B.2014Sequence variation in mitochondrial cox1 and nad1 genes of ascaridoid nematodes in cats and dogs from Iran890449650110.1017/s0022149x1400013324717402Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
Oguz. B. (2018): Genetic Characterization of Toxocara vitulorum in Turkey by Mitochondrial Gene Markers (cox1). Acta Sci Vet 46: 1558. DOI: 10.22456/1679-9216.83063OguzB.2018Genetic Characterization of Toxocara vitulorum in Turkey by Mitochondrial Gene Markers (cox1)46155810.22456/1679-9216.83063Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
Oguz, B., Ozdal, N., Deger, M.S. (2018): Genetic analysis of Toxocara spp. in stray cats and dogs in Van province, Eastern Turkey. J Vet Res 62: 291–295. DOI: 10.2478/jvetres-2018-0042OguzB.OzdalN.DegerM.S.2018Genetic analysis of Toxocara spp6229129510.2478/jvetres-2018-0042629600630584607Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
Rahbarm, A., Alborzi, A., Seifi, M. (2013): An alternative method for producing T. canis second stage larvae from a paratenic host (pigeon) for mRNA extraction purpose. J Parasit Dis 39 (2): 186–189. DOI: 10.1007/s12639-013-0310-9RahbarmA.AlborziA.SeifiM.2013An alternative method for producing T39218618910.1007/s12639-013-0310-9445653726063997Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
Rast, L, Lee, S., Nampanya, S., Toribio, J.A., Khounsy, S., Windsor, P.A. (2013): Prevalence and clinical impact of T. vitulorum in cattle and buffalo calves in northern Lao PDR. Trop Anim Health Prod 45: 539–546. DOI: 10.1007/s11250-012-0256-4RastL, Lee, S.NampanyaS.ToribioJ.A.KhounsyS.WindsorP.A.2013Prevalence and clinical impact of T4553954610.1007/s11250-012-0256-422945429Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
Redman, E.M., Gilleard, J.S. (2007): Identification of Toxocara vitulorum in feces of infected cattle in Wales (UK), using ITS1 and ITS2 sequences Direct submission, in GenBank Accession number; EU189085RedmanE.M.GilleardJ.S.2007Search in Google Scholar
Soulsby, E.J.L. (2012): Helminths, Arthropods and Protozoa of domesticated Animals 7th Edn, East-West Press Private Limited, New DelhiSoulsbyE.J.L.20127th EdnEast-West Press Private LimitedNew DelhiSearch in Google Scholar
Starke-Buzeti, W.A., Ferreira, F.P. (2006): Characterization of Excretory/Secretory Antigen from T. vitulorum Larvae. Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci 1026: 210–218. DOI: 10.1196/annals.1307.032Starke-BuzetiW.A.FerreiraF.P.2006Characterization of Excretory/Secretory Antigen from T102621021810.1196/annals.1307.03215604495Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
Strub, C., Heuer, L., Janecek, E. (2013): Toxocara spp. infections in paratenic hosts. Vet. Parasitol. 193: 375–389. DOI: 10.1016/j.vetpar.2012.12.033StrubC.HeuerL.JanecekE.2013Toxocara spp19337538910.1016/j.vetpar.2012.12.03323312872Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
Sultan, K., Omarm M., Desouky, A.Y., El-Seify M.A. (2015): Molecular and phylogenetic study on T. vitulorum from cattle in the mid-Delta of Egypt. J Parasit Dis 39 (3): 584–587. DOI: 10.1007/s12639-013-0373-7SultanK.OmarmM.DesoukyA.Y.El-SeifyM.A.2015Molecular and phylogenetic study on T39358458710.1007/s12639-013-0373-7455459026345077Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
Valizadeh, M., Tahvildar, F. (2019): Toxocara canis isolate I1 5.8S ribosomal RNA gene and interna transcribed spacer 2, partial sequence. Tehran, Iran, Tehran, Tehran 12345, Iran. Direct submission in GenBank: Accession number; MK447597ValizadehM.TahvildarF.2019Search in Google Scholar
Wickramasinghe, S., Yatawara, L., Rajapakse, R.P.V.J., Agatsuma, T. (2009): Toxocara canis and T. vitulorum: molecular characterization, discrimination, and phylogenetic analysis based on mitochondrial (ATP synthase subunit 6 and 12S) and nuclear ribosomal (ITS-2 and 28S) genes. Parasitol. Res 104: 1425–1430. DOI: 10.1017/S003118201200056XWickramasingheS.YatawaraL.RajapakseR.P.V.J.AgatsumaT.2009Toxocara canis and T1041425143010.1017/S003118201200056X22716963Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
Woodbury, M.R., Copeland, S., Wagner, B., Fernando, C., Hill, J.E., Clemence, C. (2012): Toxocara vitulorum in a bison (Bison bison) herd from western Canada. Can. Vet. J 53(7): 791–794WoodburyM.R.CopelandS.WagnerB.FernandoC.HillJ.E.ClemenceC.2012Toxocara vitulorum in a bison (Bison bison) herd from western Canada537791794Search in Google Scholar
Zhu, X., Gaser, R.B, Jacobs, D. E., Hung, G., Chilton, N.B. (2000): Relationships among some ascaridoid nematodes based on ribosomal DNA sequence data. Parasitol. Res 86 (9): 738–744. DOI.org/10.1007/PL00008561ZhuX.GaserR.B, Jacobs, D. E.HungG.ChiltonN.B.2000Relationships among some ascaridoid nematodes based on ribosomal DNA sequence data869738744DOI.org/10.1007/PL0000856110.1007/PL00008561Search in Google Scholar