<abstract xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">In this paper, we evaluated the effect of certain oils or fats (corn oil, margarine and beef fat) on the physico-chemical, microbiological characteristics and sensory quality of native chicken and rabbit sausages as low fat sausages. The sausages were evaluated by physicochemical analysis of pH, aw, moisture content, protein and fat, TPC and Salmonella as microbiological characteristics, as well as flavor, juiciness and overall acceptability as sensory quality, and with regards to diversification of meat products in Indonesia. Three formulations for native chicken (FA) and rabbit (FB) sausages were prepared: FA1 and FB1 (with 10% corn oil); FA2 and FB2 (with 10% margarine): FA3 and FB3 (with 10% beef fat). Results indicated no significant difference (p&lt;0.05) between the pH and aw values of native chicken and rabbit sausages using different fat sources. The moisture content was significantly different (p&lt;0.05) both between the native chicken and rabbit sausages and the types of fat source (corn oil, margarine and beef fat) added. No effect on protein content was found both in native chicken and rabbit sausages. The lowest fat content was found in rabbit sausages (18.79 + 0.70%) where corn oil was added as a fat source. Lowest TPC was also observed. Salmonella were not detected in any of the sausage groups. There was no significant difference (p&lt;0.05) in various sensory attributes. In conclusion, native chicken and rabbit meat seems to be a suitable alternative for low fat sausages production, particularly with corn oil as fat source.</abstract>

In this paper, we evaluated the effect of certain oils or fats (corn oil, margarine and beef fat) on the physico-chemical, microbiological characteristics and sensory quality of native chicken and rabbit sausages as low fat sausages. The sausages were evaluated by physicochemical analysis of pH, aw, moisture content, protein and fat, TPC and Salmonella as microbiological characteristics, as well as flavor, juiciness and overall acceptability as sensory quality, and with regards to diversification of meat products in Indonesia. Three formulations for native chicken (FA) and rabbit (FB) sausages were prepared: FA1 and FB1 (with 10% corn oil); FA2 and FB2 (with 10% margarine): FA3 and FB3 (with 10% beef fat). Results indicated no significant difference (p<0.05) between the pH and aw values of native chicken and rabbit sausages using different fat sources. The moisture content was significantly different (p<0.05) both between the native chicken and rabbit sausages and the types of fat source (corn oil, margarine and beef fat) added. No effect on protein content was found both in native chicken and rabbit sausages. The lowest fat content was found in rabbit sausages (18.79 + 0.70%) where corn oil was added as a fat source. Lowest TPC was also observed. Salmonella were not detected in any of the sausage groups. There was no significant difference (p<0.05) in various sensory attributes. In conclusion, native chicken and rabbit meat seems to be a suitable alternative for low fat sausages production, particularly with corn oil as fat source.

Physico-chemical and Microbiological Characteristics, Sensory Quality and Acceptability of Native Chicken and Rabbit Sausage Produced with Corn Oil, Margarine and Beef Fat

Food Technology Department, Animal Husbandry

Macedonian Veterinary Review

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.

In this paper, we evaluated the effect of certain oils or fats (corn oil, margarine and beef fat) on the physico-chemical, microbiological characteristics and...

Physico-chemical and Microbiological Characteristics, Sensory Quality and Acceptability of Native Chicken and Rabbit Sausage Produced with Corn Oil, Margarine and Beef Fat

Published Online: Oct 15, 2016

Page range: 193 - 199

Received: Nov 17, 2015

Accepted: May 28, 2016

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/macvetrev-2016-0087

Keywords
native chicken sausages, rabbit sausages, corn oil, margarine, beef fat

© 2016 Hendronoto Arnoldus Walewangko Lengkey et al., published by De Gruyter Open

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.

Physico-chemical and Microbiological Characteristics, Sensory Quality and Acceptability of Native Chicken and Rabbit Sausage Produced with Corn Oil, Margarine and Beef Fat

Published Online: Oct 15, 2016

Page range: 193 - 199

Received: Nov 17, 2015

Accepted: May 28, 2016

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/macvetrev-2016-0087

Keywordsnative chicken sausages, rabbit sausages, corn oil, margarine, beef fat

© 2016 Hendronoto Arnoldus Walewangko Lengkey et al., published by De Gruyter Open

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.

Keywords
native chicken sausages, rabbit sausages, corn oil, margarine, beef fat