Electrical Impedance Spectroscopic Studies on Broiler Chicken Tissue Suitable for the Development of Practical Phantoms in Multifrequency EIT

Tushar Kanti Bera; J. Nagaraju

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Electrical Impedance Spectroscopic Studies on Broiler Chicken Tissue Suitable for the Development of Practical Phantoms in Multifrequency EIT

Tushar Kanti Bera

oraz

J. Nagaraju

| 16 cze 2011

Journal of Electrical Bioimpedance

Tom 2 (2011): Zeszyt 1 (January 2011)

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Article Category: Articles

Data publikacji: 16 cze 2011

Zakres stron: 48 - 63

Otrzymano: 16 kwi 2011

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5617/jeb.174

Słowa kluczowe
broiler chicken tissue, bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA), electrical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), multifrequency electrical impedance tomography, real tissue phantoms

© 2011 Tushar Kanti Bera, J. Nagaraju, published by Sciendo

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.

(a) A schematic of electrical impedance measurement, (b) four electrode measurement of electrical transfer impedance.

Nyquist plots for different circuit combinations: (a) R and L in parallel, (b) R and C in parallel, (c) r in series with (R and C in parallel), (d) r in series with (R and C in parallel) and (R and C in parallel), (e) R and CPE in parallel, (f) R1 in series with the parallel combinations of (R2 in series with W) and C.

(a) animal cell membrane structure, (b) chicken muscle tissue paste in rectangular glass tank, (c) EIS study of chicken muscle tissue paste using QuadTech7600, (d) chicken muscle tissue block under EIS study using Agilent 4294A, (e) EIS study of chicken muscle tissue paste using Agilent 4294A.

Figure-4

Conductivity profile of KCl solution (a) variation (over frequency) at different concentration, (b) variation (over concentration) at different frequencies.

Variation of impedance parameters of chicken tissue paste over frequency: (a) ZMuscle Paste, (b) θMuscle Paste, (c) RMuscle Paste, (d) XMuscle Paste

Variation of impedance parameters of chicken tissue over frequency: (a) ZFat, (b) θFat, (c) RFat, (d) XFat

Variation of impedance parameters of chicken tissue over frequency: (a) ρMuscle Paste, (b) σMuscle Paste, (c) ρFat, (d) σFat.

Nyquist plots tissue samples (a) muscle Paste, (b) fat.

Algebraic mean of the Z, θ, R and X of chicken muscle tissue paste and fat tissue: (a) Z, (b) θ, (c) R, (d) X

Algebraic mean of the ρ a nd σ of chicken muscle tissue paste and fat tissue: (a) ρMean, (b) σMean

Mean Nyquist plots: (a) RMuscle Paste vs -XMuscle Paste, (b) RFat vs -XFat.

STDV of the impedance parameters of chicken muscle tissue paste and fat tissue: (a) Z, (b) θ, (c) R, (d) X

MDR of Z, θ, R and X of chicken muscle tissue paste and fat tissue: (a) Z, (b) θ, (c) R, (d) X.

STDV of ρ and σ of chicken muscle tissue paste and fat tissue: (a) ρ, (b) σ

MDR of ρ and σ of chicken muscle tissue paste and fat tissue: (a) ρ, (b) σ

Variations of impedance parameters of chicken muscle tissue block over frequency: (a) ZMuscle Block, (b) θMuscle Block, (c) RMuscle Block, (d) XMuscle Block.

Variations of impedance parameters of chicken muscle tissue paste over frequency: (a) ZMuscle Paste, (b) θMuscle Paste, (c) RMuscle Paste, (d) XMuscle Paste.

Variations of impedance parameters of chicken muscle tissue block over frequency: (a) ρMuscle Block, (b) σMuscle Block, (c) CMuscle Block, (d) εrMuscle Block.

Variations of impedance parameters of chicken muscle tissue paste over frequency: (a) ρMuscle Paste, (b) σMuscle Paste.

Nyquist plots tissue samples muscle tissue block

Variation of impedance parameters of muscle tissue paste and fat tissue samples (ZMuscle Paste, θMuscle Paste, RMuscle Paste, XMuscle Paste, ρMuscle Paste, σMuscle Paste, ZFat, θFat, RFat, XFat, ρFat and σFat.) for 10 Hz to 2 MHz.

Parameters		Min	Max	Mean	Change
Z_Muscle	10 Hz	445.01	465.54	455.28	4.51 %
Z_Muscle	2 MHz	207.75	209.33	208.54	0.76 %
Z_Fat	10 Hz	1065.09	1168.15	1116.62	9.23 %
Z_Fat	2 MHz	730.08	783.66	756.87	7.08 %
θ_Muscle	10 Hz	-40.34	-39.38	-39.86	2.40 %
θ_Muscle	2 MHz	0.66	0.70	0.68	4.71 %
θ_Fat	10 Hz	-18.82	-18.41	-18.62	2.21 %
θ_Fat	2 MHz	-5.67	-5.08	-5.38	11.04 %
R_Muscle	10 Hz	343.76	354.96	349.36	3.20 %
R_Muscle	2 MHz	207.73	209.32	208.52	0.76 %
R_Fat	10 Hz	1008.19	1108.41	1058.30	9.47 %
R_Fat	2 MHz	727.22	779.82	753.52	6.98 %
X_Muscle	10 Hz	282.60	301.22	291.91	6.38 %
X_Muscle	2 MHz	-2.52	-2.42	-2.47	3.95 %
X_Fat	10 Hz	343.47	368.77	356.12	7.10 %
X_Fat	2 MHz	64.62	77.44	71.03	18.05 %
ρ_Muscle	10 Hz	2.75	2.84	2.79	3.20 %
ρ_Muscle	2 MHz	1.66	1.67	1.67	0.76 %
ρ_Fat	10 Hz	60.49	66.50	63.50	9.47 %
ρ_Fat	2 MHz	43.63	46.79	45.21	6.98 %
σ_Muscle	10 Hz	0.3522	0.3636	0.3579	3.19 %
σ_Muscle	2 MHz	0.5972	0.6017	0.5995	0.75 %
σ_Fat	10 Hz	0.0150	0.0165	0.0158	9.44 %
σ_Fat	2 MHz	0.0214	0.0229	0.0221	6.99 %

eISSN:: 1891-5469
Język:: Angielski

Częstotliwość wydawania:: Volume Open
Dziedziny czasopisma:: Engineering, Bioengineering and Biomedical Engineering, Biomedical Electronics, Life Sciences, Biophysics, Medicine, Biomedical Engineering, Physics, Spectroscopy and Metrology

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Electrical Impedance Spectroscopic Studies on Broiler Chicken Tissue Suitable for the Development of Practical Phantoms in Multifrequency EIT

Article Category: Articles

Data publikacji: 16 cze 2011

Zakres stron: 48 - 63

Otrzymano: 16 kwi 2011

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5617/jeb.174

Słowa kluczowe
broiler chicken tissue, bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA), electrical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), multifrequency electrical impedance tomography, real tissue phantoms

© 2011 Tushar Kanti Bera, J. Nagaraju, published by Sciendo

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.

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Variation of impedance parameters of muscle tissue paste and fat tissue samples (ZMuscle Paste, θMuscle Paste, RMuscle Paste, XMuscle Paste, ρMuscle Paste, σMuscle Paste, ZFat, θFat, RFat, XFat, ρFat and σFat.) for 10 Hz to 2 MHz.

Electrical Impedance Spectroscopic Studies on Broiler Chicken Tissue Suitable for the Development of Practical Phantoms in Multifrequency EIT

Article Category: Articles

Data publikacji: 16 cze 2011

Zakres stron: 48 - 63

Otrzymano: 16 kwi 2011

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5617/jeb.174

Słowa kluczowebroiler chicken tissue, bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA), electrical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), multifrequency electrical impedance tomography, real tissue phantoms

© 2011 Tushar Kanti Bera, J. Nagaraju, published by Sciendo

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.

Figure-1

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Figure-20

Variation of impedance parameters of muscle tissue paste and fat tissue samples (ZMuscle Paste, θMuscle Paste, RMuscle Paste, XMuscle Paste, ρMuscle Paste, σMuscle Paste, ZFat, θFat, RFat, XFat, ρFat and σFat.) for 10 Hz to 2 MHz.

Słowa kluczowe
broiler chicken tissue, bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA), electrical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), multifrequency electrical impedance tomography, real tissue phantoms