Country | Indirect taxes as a % of governmental budget income | VAT as a % of governmental income | VAT rates before changes | VAT rates in 2016 | Δ |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bulgaria | 54.0 | 33.0 | 20.0 | 20.0 | 0.0 |
Croatia | 52.0 | 35.0 | 23.0 | 25.0 | 2.0 |
Hungary | 49.0 | 23.0 | 25.0 | 27.0 | 2.0 |
Sweden | 49.0 | 20.0 | 25.0 | 25.0 | 0.0 |
Romania | 47.0 | 30.0 | 19.0 | 20.0 | 1.0 |
Cyprus | 44.0 | 24.0 | 17.0 | 19.0 | 2.0 |
Latvia | 43.0 | 26.0 | 21.0 | 21.0 | 0.0 |
Lithuania | 42.0 | 28.0 | 19.0 | 21.0 | 2.0 |
Estonia | 42.0 | 26.0 | 18.0 | 20.0 | 2.0 |
Slovenia | 40.0 | 23.0 | 20.0 | 22.0 | 2.0 |
Poland | 39.0 | 21.0 | 22.0 | 23.0 | 1.0 |
Malta | 39.0 | 23.0 | 18.0 | 18.0 | 0.0 |
Portugal | 37.0 | 22.0 | 20.0 | 23.0 | 3.0 |
Czech Republic | 37.0 | 21.0 | 19.0 | 21.0 | 2.0 |
UK | 37.0 | 20.0 | 15.0 | 20.0 | 5.0 |
Greece | 36.0 | 19.0 | 21.0 | 23.0 | 2.0 |
Ireland | 36.0 | 19.0 | 21.5 | 23.0 | 1.5 |
Denmark | 35.0 | 20.0 | 25.0 | 25.0 | 0.0 |
Slovakia | 35.0 | 21.0 | 19.0 | 20.0 | 1.0 |
Italy | 34.0 | 13.0 | 21.0 | 22.0 | 1.0 |
Finland | 33.0 | 21.0 | 22.0 | 24.0 | 2.0 |
Spain | 33.0 | 18.0 | 18.0 | 21.0 | 3.0 |
Austria | 33.0 | 18.0 | 20.0 | 20.0 | 0.0 |
France | 33.0 | 14.0 | 19.6 | 20.0 | 0.4 |
Luxemburg | 33.0 | 19.0 | 15.0 | 17.0 | 2.0 |
Netherlands | 31.0 | 18.0 | 19.0 | 21.0 | 2.0 |
Belgium | 28.0 | 14.0 | 21.0 | 21.0 | 0.0 |
Germany | 28.0 | 18.0 | 19.0 | 19.0 | 0.0 |
Country | 2008 | 2014 | (%) |
---|---|---|---|
Luxembourg | 18.0 | 27.3 | 52 |
Sweden | 41.8 | 48.1 | 15 |
Denmark | 32.3 | 49.4 | 53 |
Germany | 41.8 | 53.5 | 28 |
Finland | 32.5 | 59.9 | 85 |
Netherland | 53.8 | 72.9 | 35 |
Austria | 68.1 | 92.6 | 36 |
France | 64.7 | 98.0 | 51 |
Spain | 37.1 | 102.4 | 176 |
United Kingdom | 55.4 | 108.0 | 95 |
Belgium | 90.3 | 112.0 | 24 |
Ireland | 46.7 | 122.4 | 162 |
Italy | 103.1 | 146.7 | 42 |
Portugal | 80.2 | 150.2 | 87 |
Greece | 126.1 | 181.6 | 44 |
Estonia | 5.1 | 10.1 | 96 |
Latvia | 25.9 | 43.8 | 69 |
Czech Republic | 30.5 | 52.0 | 70 |
Poland | 50.2 | 53.0 | 6 |
Slovakia | 32.8 | 58.0 | 77 |
Slovenia | 26.7 | 94.0 | 253 |
Hungary | 71.1 | 97.7 | 37 |
Norway | 43.5 | 18.0 | −59 |
Turkey** | 54.0 | 40.6 | −25 |
Australia | 22.1 | 44.8 | 103 |
Canada | 42.4 | 47.5 | 12 |
Mexico | 44.0 | 49.9 | 13 |
Israel | 103.4 | 92.9 | −10 |
United States | 64.0 | 97.1 | 52 |
Iceland*** | 85.7 | 103.2 | 20 |
Japan | 147.3 | 207.4 | 41 |
Aid approved | Aid realized | |
---|---|---|
EU-27 | 82.9 | 36.4 |
Germany | 29.6 | 17.7 |
Austria | 10.2 | 1.8 |
UK | 10.1 | 0.6 |
Hungary | 9.7 | 0.3 |
Belgium | 8.1 | 0.8 |
Greece | 4 | 0.6 |
Spain | 2.5 | 0.7 |
Slovenia | 1.3 | 1.5 |
Sweden | 1.3 | 1.1 |
Czech Republic | 1.1 | 0.4 |
Portugal | 0.8 | 0.8 |
Latvia | 0.6 | 0.2 |
France | 0.6 | 6.2 |
Luxemburg | 0.5 | 0.6 |
Finland | 0.5 | 0.9 |
Romania | 0.4 | 0.4 |
Slovakia | 0.4 | 0 |
Italy | 0.4 | 1 |
Ireland | 0.4 | 0.4 |
Poland | 0.2 | 0 |
Estonia | 0.2 | 0 |
Lithuania | 0.1 | 0 |
Malta | 0 | 0 |
Bulgaria | 0 | 0 |
Denmark | 0 | 0.2 |
Netherlands | 0 | 0.1 |
Cyprus | 0 | 0 |
Procedure category | Member states |
---|---|
Lack of economic imbalance | Austria, Belgium, Denmark. Estonia, Lithuania, Luxemburg, Latvia, Malta, Poland, Czech |
Republic, Romania, Slovakia, Hungary, United Kingdom, Finland, Slovenia | |
Economic imbalance | Spain, Ireland, the Netherlands, Germany, Sweden, Bulgaria, France, Portugal |
Excessive economic imbalance | Croatia, Cyprus, Italy |
Country | VAT | PIT | CIT |
---|---|---|---|
Austria | − | − | − |
Belgium | − | − | − |
Bulgaria | − | − | − |
Croatia | ↗ | ↘ | − |
Cyprus | ↗ | ↗ | ↗ |
Czech Rep. | ↗ | ↗ | ↘ |
Denmark | − | ↘ | ↘ |
Estonia | ↗ | ↘ | ↘ |
Finland | ↗ | ↗ | ↘ |
France | ↗ | ↗ | ↗ |
Germany | − | − | − |
Greece | ↗ | ↗ | ↘ |
Hungary | ↗ | ↘ | ↘ |
Ireland | ↗ | ↗ | − |
Italy | ↗ | ↗ | − |
Latvia | − | ↘ | − |
Lithuania | ↗ | ↘ | − |
Luxemburg | ↗ | ↗ | ↘ |
Malta | − | − | − |
Netherlands | ↗ | − | ↘ |
Poland | ↗ | ↘ | − |
Portugal | ↗ | ↗ | ↗ |
Romania | ↗ | − | |
Slovakia | ↗ | ↗ | ↗ |
Slovenia | ↗ | ↗ | ↘ |
Spain | ↗ | ↗ | ↘ |
Sweden | − | ↗ | ↘ |
UK | ↗ | ↗ | ↘ |
Country | Debt-to-GDP ratio in 2015 | Government expenditures as GDP percentage | GDP changes in 2008–2015 |
---|---|---|---|
Estonia | 9.7 | 39.5 | −0.3 |
Luxemburg | 21.4 | 41.5 | 14.0 |
Bulgaria | 26.7 | 40.2 | 11.4 |
Latvia | 36.4 | 37.2 | −3.8 |
Romania | 38.4 | 35.5 | 12.6 |
Denmark | 40.2 | 55.7 | −1.0 |
Czech Rep. | 41.1 | 42.6 | 8.1 |
Lithuania | 42.7 | 35.1 | 8.0 |
Sweden | 43.4 | 50.4 | 10.5 |
Poland | 51.3 | 41.5 | 25.4 |
Slovakia | 52.9 | 45.6 | 17.6 |
Finland | 63.1 | 58.3 | −4.7 |
Malta | 63.9 | 43.3 | 23.2 |
Netherlands | 65.1 | 45.1 | 3.1 |
Germany | 71.2 | 43.9 | 7.6 |
Hungary | 75.3 | 50.7 | 4.3 |
Slovenia | 83.2 | 48.0 | −1.1 |
Austria | 86.2 | 51.7 | 4.8 |
Croatia | 86.7 | 46.9 | −9.5 |
United Kingdom | 89.2 | 43.0 | 7.0 |
Ireland | 93.8 | 35.1 | 27.8 |
France | 95.8 | 56.8 | 4.1 |
− | |||
Belgium | 106.0 | 53.9 | 5.8 |
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− |
Country | CIT | PIT | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
SME | Others | Maximum value | Minimum value | |
Bulgaria | 10 | 10 | 10 | |
Lithuania | 5 | 15 | 15 | 15 |
Latvia | 9 | 15 | 23 | 23 |
Cyprus | 12.5 | 35 | 20 | |
Romania | 16 | 16 | 16 | |
Slovenia | 17 | 50 | 16 | |
Czech Republic | 19 | 22 | 15 | |
Poland | 19 | 32 | 18 | |
Croatia | 20 | 40 | 12 | |
Estonia | 20 | 20 | 20 | |
Hungary | 16 | 20.6 | 16 | 16 |
Slovakia | 22 | 25 | 19 | |
Malta | 35 | 35 | 15 | |
Ireland | 12.5 | 48 | 20 | |
Finland | 20 | 51.6 | 6.5 | |
U.K. | 20 | 45 | 20 | |
Sweden | 22 | 57 | 20 | |
Denmark | 23.5 | 55.8 | 8 | |
Austria | 25 | 50 | 36.5 | |
Netherlands | 25 | 52 | 36.5 | |
Spain | 25 | 28 | 46 | 19.5 |
Greece | 29 | 48 | 22 | |
Luxemburg | 29.2 | 43.6 | 0 | |
Portugal | 17 | 29.5 | 56.5 | 14.5 |
Germany | 30.2 | 50.5 | 14 | |
Italy | 31.4 | 48.9 | 23 | |
Belgium | 34 | 53.8 | 25 | |
France | 15 | 38 | 50.3 | 14 |