Clinical and etiological study of a small familiar outbreak of trichinellosis in Tibet, China

BARENNES, H., SAYASONE, S., ODERMATT, P., DE BRUYNE, A., HONGSAKHONE, S., NEWTON, P.N., VONGPHRACHANH, P., MARTINEZ-AUSSEL, B., STROBEL, M., DUPOUY-CAMET, J. (2008): A major trichinellosis outbreak suggesting a high endemicity of Trichinella infection in northern Laos. Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg., 78: 40 - 44Search in Google Scholar

CONLAN, J.V., VONGXAY, K., KHAMLOME, B., GOMEZ-MORALES, M.A., POZIO, E., BLACKSELL, S.D., FENWICK, S., THOMOPSON, R.C. (2014): Patterns and risks of Trichinella infection in humans and pigs in northern laos. PLoS. Negl. Trop. Dis. 8: e3034. DOI: 10.1371/journal. pntd.0003034Search in Google Scholar

CUI, J., WANG, Z.Q. (2011): An epidemiological overview of swine trichinellosis in China. Vet. J., 190(3): 324 - 328. DOI: 10.1016/j. tvjl.2010.12.025Search in Google Scholar

CUI, J., WANG, Z.Q., HU, D.S. (2006): The epidemiology of swine trichinellosis in China during 1999 - 2004. Helminthologia, 43: 21 - 26. DOI: 10.2478/s11687-006-0005-110.2478/s11687-006-0005-1Search in Google Scholar

CUI, J., JING, F.J., FU, G.Y., REN, H.J., LIU, L.N., WANG, Z.Q. (2014). Preparation and characterization of monoclonal antibodies against ES antigens of Trichinella spiralis. Helminthologia, 51: 253 - 261. DOI: 10.2478/s11687-014-0238-310.2478/s11687-014-0238-3Search in Google Scholar

CUI, J., WANG, Z.Q., XU, B.L. (2011): The epidemiology of human trichinellosis in China during 2004 - 2009. Acta Trop., 2011, 118(1): 1 - 5. DOI: 10.1016/ j.actatropica. 2011.02.00510.1016/j.actatropica.2011.02.00521324302Search in Google Scholar

CUI, J., WANG, L., SUN, G.G., LIU, L.N., ZHANG, S.B., LIU, R.D., ZHANG, X., JIANG, P., WANG, Z.Q. (2015): Characterization of a Trichinella spiralis 31 kDa protein and its potential application for the serodiagnosis of trichinellosis. Acta Trop., 142: 57 - 63. DOI: 10.1016/j. actatropica.2014.10.017Search in Google Scholar

DUPOUY-CAMET, J., KOCIECKA, W., BRUSCHI, F., BOLAS-FERNANDEZ, F., POZIO, E. (2002): Opinion on the diagnosis and treatment of human trichinellosis. Expert Opin. Pharmacother., 3: 1117 - 1130. DOI: 10.1517/14656566.3.8.111710.1517/14656566.3.8.111712150691Search in Google Scholar

GAMBLE, H.R., POZIO, E., BRUSCHI, F., NOCKLER, K., KAPEL, C. M., GAJADHAR, A.A. (2004) : International Commission on Trichinellosis: recommendations on the use of serological tests for the detection of Trichinella infection in animals and man. Parasite, 11(1): 3 - 13. DOI: 10.1051/parasite/2004111310.1051/parasite/2004111315071823Search in Google Scholar

GOTTSTEIN, B., POZIO, E., NOCKLER, K. (2009): Epidemiology, diagnosis, treatment, and control of trichinellosis. Clin. Microbiol. Rev., 22: 127 - 145. DOI: 10.1128/CMR. 00026-08Search in Google Scholar

JING, F.J., CUI, J., LIU, R.D., LIU, L.N., JIANG, P., WANG, Z.Q. (2014). Detection of circulating antigens in serum samples of mice experimentally infected with Trichinella spiralis by a sandwich ELISA based on IgY. Helminthiologia, 51: 181 - 189. DOI: 10.2478/ s11687-014-0227-610.2478/s11687-014-0227-6Search in Google Scholar

LI, F., CUI, J., WANG, Z.Q., JIANG, P. (2010): Factors affecting the sensitivity of artificial digestion and its optimization for inspection of Trichinella spiralis in meat. Foodborne Pathog. Dis., 7: 879 -885. DOI: 10.1089/fpd.2009.044510.1089/fpd.2009.044520524897Search in Google Scholar

MURRELL, K.D., POZIO, E. (2011): Worldwide occurrence and impact of human trichinellosis, 1986 - 2009. Emerg. Infect. Dis., 17: 2194 - 202. DOI: 10.3201/eid1712.11089610.3201/eid1712.110896331119922172230Search in Google Scholar

POZIO, E., SACCHINI, D., SACCHI, L., TAMBURRINI, A., ALBERICI, F. (2001): Failure of mebendazole in the treatment of humans with Trichinella spiralis infection at the stage of encapsulating larvae. Clin. Infect. Dis., 32: 638 - 642. DOI: 10.1086/31870710.1086/31870711181129Search in Google Scholar

POZIO, E. (2007): World distribution of Trichinella spp. infections in animals and humans. Vet. Parasitol., 149: 3 - 21. DOI: 10.1016/j. vetpar.2007.07.002Search in Google Scholar

TAYLOR, W.R., TRAN, G.V., NGUYEN, T.Q., DANG, D.V., NGUYEN, V.K., NGUYEN, C.T., NGUYEN, L. T., et al., (2009): Acute febrile myalgia in Vietnam due to trichinellosis following the consumption of raw pork. Clin. Infect. Dis., 49: e79 - 83. DOI: 10.1086/60553310.1086/60553319712034Search in Google Scholar

WANG, Z.Q., CUI, J., SHEN, L.J. (2007): The epidemiology of animal trichinellosis in China. Vet. J., 173: 391 - 398. DOI: 10.1016/j. tvjl.2005.08.002Search in Google Scholar

WANG, Z.Q., CUI, J., WU, F., MAO, F. R., JIN, X.X. (1998): Epidemiological, clinical and serological studies on trichinellosis in Henan Province, China. Acta Trop., 71: 255 - 268.Search in Google Scholar

WANG, Z.Q., CUI, J., XU, B.L. (2006): The epidemiology of human trichinellosis in China during 2000 - 2003. Acta Trop., 97: 247 -251. DOI: 10.1016/j.actatropica.2005.03.01210.1016/j.actatropica.2005.03.012Search in Google Scholar

WANG, Z.Q., LI, L.Z., JIANG. P., LIU, L.N., CUI, J. (2012): Molecular identification and phylogenetic analysis of Trichinella isolates from different provinces in mainland China. Parasitol Res., 110: 753 -757. DOI 10.1007/s00436-011-2549-310.1007/s00436-011-2549-3Search in Google Scholar

ZARLENGA, D.S., CHUTE, M.B., MARTIN, A., KAPEL, C. M. (1999): A multiplex PCR for unequivocal differentiation of all encapsulated and non-encapsulated genotypes of Trichinella. Int. J. Parasitol., 29: 1859 - 1867. DOI:10.1016/S0020-7519(99)00107-110.1016/S0020-7519(99)00107-1Search in Google Scholar