Single Pot Benzylation of O-Xylene with Benzyl Chloride and Benzyl Alcohol Over Pillared Montmorillonites

1. Laszlo, P. & Montaufier, M.T. (1991). A co-reactant reverses relative reactivities, Tetrahedron Lett. 32, 1561-1564. DOI: 10.1016/S0040-4039(00)74272-9.10.1016/S0040-4039(00)74272-9Search in Google Scholar

2. Cornelis, A., Dony, C., Laszlo, P. & Nsunda, K.M. (1991). No contest: A co-reactant deprived of reactivity, Tetrahedron Lett. 32, 2903-2904. DOI: 10.1016/0040-4039(91)80347-9.10.1016/0040-4039(91)80347-9Search in Google Scholar

3. Yuan, P. , He, H., Bergaya, F., Wu, D., Zhou, Q. & Zhu, J. (2006). Synthesis and characterization of delaminated iron-pillared clay with meso-microporous structure, Micropor. Mesopor. Mater. 88, 8-15. DOI: 10.1016/j.micromeso.2005.08.022.10.1016/j.micromeso.2005.08.022Search in Google Scholar

4. Luo, M., Bowden, D. & Brimblecombe, P. (2009). Catalytic property of Fe-Al pillared clay for Fenton oxidation of phenol by H2O2, Appl. Catal. B: Environ. 85, 201-206. DOI.10.1016/j. apcatb.2008.07.013.10.1016/j.apcatb.2008.07.013Search in Google Scholar

5. Gil, A., Gandia, L.M. & Vicente, M.A. (2000). Recent advances in the synthesis and catalytic applications of pillared clays, Catal. Rev. Sci. Eng. 42, 145-212. DOI: 10.1081/ CR-100100261.10.1081/CR-100100261Search in Google Scholar

6. Ramirez, J.H., Vicente, M.A. & Madeira, L.M. Heterogeneous photo-Fenton oxidation with pillared clay-based catalysts for wastewater treatment: A review, (2010) Appl. Catal. B: Environ. 98, 10-26 DOI: 10.1016/j.apcatb.2010.05.004.10.1016/j.apcatb.2010.05.004Search in Google Scholar

7. Long, R.Q. & Yang, R.T. (2000). Selective catalytic reduction of NO with ammonia over V2O5 doped TiO2 pillared clay catalysts, Appl. Catal. B: Environ. 24, 13-21. DOI: 10.1016/ S0926-3373(99)00092-2.10.1016/S0926-3373(99)00092-2Search in Google Scholar

8. Long, R.Q. & Yang, R.T. (2000). The promoting role of rare earth oxides on Fe-exchanged TiO2-pillared clay for selective catalytic reduction of nitric oxide by ammonia, Appl. Catal. B: Environ. 27, 87-95. DOI: 10.1016/S0926-3373(00)00140-5.10.1016/S0926-3373(00)00140-5Search in Google Scholar

9. Choudhary, B.M., Rao, B.P.C., Chowdri, N.S. & Kantam, M.L. (2002). Fe3+-montmorillonite: A bifunctional catalyst for one pot Friedel-Crafts alkylation of arenes with alcohols, Catal. Commun. 3, 363-367. DOI: 10.1016/S1566-7367(02)00143-7.10.1016/S1566-7367(02)00143-7Search in Google Scholar

10. Okumura, K., Nishigaki, K. & Niwa, M. (2001). Prominent catalytic activity of Ga-containing MCM-41 in the Friedel-Crafts alkylation, Micropor. Mesopor. Mater. 44-45, 509-516. DOI: 10.1016/S1387-1811(01)00228-1.10.1016/S1387-1811(01)00228-1Search in Google Scholar

11. Chu, X., Chuah, G.K. & Jaenicke, S. (2002) Liquid- -phase regioselective benzylation of bromobenzene and other aromatics over microporous zeolites, Micropor. Mesopor. Mater. 53, 153-161. DOI: 10.1016/S1387-1811(02)00336-0.10.1016/S1387-1811(02)00336-0Search in Google Scholar

12. Bidart, A.M.F., Borges, A.P.S., Nogueira, L. & Lachter, E. R. & Mota, C.J.A. (2001). Iron-exchanged zeolite as effective catalysts for Friedel-Crafts alkylation with alkyl halides ,Catal. Lett. 75, 155-157. DOI: 10.1023/A:1016748206714.10.1023/A:1016748206714Search in Google Scholar

13. Sherly, K.B. & Bhatt, V.T. (2002). Catalytic activity of CeO2 and Pr2O3 for the liquid-phase benzylation of o-xylene to 3,4 - dimethyldiphenylmethane, React. Kin. Catal. Lett., 75, 239-243.10.1023/A:1015238627015Search in Google Scholar

14. Kurian, M. & Sugunan, S. (2005). Characterisation of the acid base properties of pillared montmorillonites Micropor. Mesopor. Mater. 83, 25-34. DOI: 10.1016/j.micromeso. 2005.03.001.Search in Google Scholar

15. Kurian, M. & Sugunan, S. (2006). Wet peroxide oxidation of phenol over mixed pillared montmorillonites. Chem. Engg. J. 115, 139-146. DOI: 10.1016/j.cej.2005.08.010.10.1016/j.cej.2005.08.010Search in Google Scholar

16. Kurian, M. & Sugunan, S. (2006). Tertiary butylation of phenol over iron pillared montmorillonites . Catal. Commun. 7, 417-421. DOI: 10.1016/j.catcom.2005.12.005.10.1016/j.catcom.2005.12.005Search in Google Scholar

17. Kurian, M. & Sugunan, S. (2003). Liquid phase benzylation of o-xylene over pillared clays . Ind. J. Chem. 42A, 2480-2486.Search in Google Scholar

18. Arata, K., Nakamura, H. & Shouji, M. (2000). Friedel-Crafts acylation of toluene catalyzed by solid superacids, Appl. Catal. A: Gen. 197, 213-219. DOI: 10.1016/S0926-860X(99)00484-6.10.1016/S0926-860X(99)00484-6Search in Google Scholar

19. Yadav, G.D. & Nair, J.J. (1999). Sulfated zirconia and its modified versions as promising catalysts for industrial processes, Micropor. Mesopor. Mater. 33, 1-48. DOI: 10.1016/ S1387-1811(99)00147-X. 10.1016/S1387-1811(99)00147-XSearch in Google Scholar