[Adams SM, Giesy JP, Tremblay LA, Eason CT. (2001). The use of biomarkers in ecological risk assessment: recommendations from the Christchurch conference on Biomarkers in Ecotoxicology. Biomarkers6: 1–6.10.1080/135475001452724]Search in Google Scholar
[Antón FA, Laborda E, DeAriz M. (1994). Acute toxicity of the herbicide glyphosate to fish. Chemosphere28: 745–753.10.1016/0045-6535(94)90228-3]Search in Google Scholar
[APHA, AWWA, WPCF. (2005). Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater. Washington, DC.]Search in Google Scholar
[Arnold H, Plutab HJ, Braunbeck T. (1995). Simultaneous exposure of fish to endosulfan and disulfoton in-vivo: ultrastructural, stereological and biochemical reactions in hepatocytes of male rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). Aquat Toxicol33: 17–43.10.1016/0166-445X(95)00006-P]Search in Google Scholar
[Au DWT, Wu RSS, Zhou BS, Lam PKS. (1999). Relationship between ultrastructural changes and EROD activities in liver of fish exposed to Benzo[a]pyrene. Environ Pollut104: 235–24710.1016/S0269-7491(98)00176-6]Search in Google Scholar
[Braunbeck T, Appelbaum S. (1999). Ultrastructural alterations in the liver and intestine of carp Cyprinus carpio induced orally by ultra-low doses of endosulfan. Dis Aquat Organ36: 183–200.10.3354/dao036183]Search in Google Scholar
[Braunbeck T, Völkl A. (1993). Toxicant-induced cytological alterations in fish liver as biomarkers of environmental pollution? A case study on hepatocellular effects of dinitro-o-cresol in golden ide (Leuciscus idus melanotus) (BraunbeckJ, HankeW, Segner H eds) pp. 55–80, VCH Verlagsgesellschaft, Weinheim.]Search in Google Scholar
[Bucher F, Hofer R. (1993). The effects of treated domestic sewage on three organs (gills, kidney, liver) of brown trout (Salmo trutta). Water Res27(2): 255–261.10.1016/0043-1354(93)90083-T]Search in Google Scholar
[CamargoMMP, Martinez CBR. (2007). Histopathology of gills, Kidney and liver of a Neotropical fish caged in an urban stream. Neotrop Ichthyol5(3): 327–336.10.1590/S1679-62252007000300013]Search in Google Scholar
[Chattopadhyay DN, Mohapatra BC, Adhikari S, Pani PC, Jena JK, Eknath AE. (2013). Effects of stocking density of Labeo rohita on survival, growth and production in cages. Aquacul Int21: 19–29.10.1007/s10499-012-9528-2]Search in Google Scholar
[DuPont Safety Data Sheet. (2012). DuPont™ Almix® 20 WP. Version 2.1, Revision Date 27.07.2012 (Ref. 130000029001)]Search in Google Scholar
[Dutta HM, Munshi JSD, Roy PK, Singh NK, Adhikari S, Killius J. (1996). Ultra-structural changes in the respiratory lamellae of the catfish, Heteropneustes fossilis after sub lethal exposure to malathion. Environ Poll92(3): 329–341.10.1016/0269-7491(95)00101-8]Search in Google Scholar
[Fischer-Scherl T, Veeser A, Hoffman RW, Kühnhauser C, Negele RD, Euringmann T. (1991). Morphological effects of acute and chronic atrazine exposure in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). Arch Environ Contam Toxicol20: 454–461.10.1007/BF01065833]Search in Google Scholar
[Fonseca MB, Glusczak L, Moraes BS, Menezes CC, Pretto A, Tierno MA, Zanella R, Gonçalves FF, Loro VL. (2008). 2,4-D herbicide effects on acetylcholinesterase activity and metabolic parameters of piava freshwater fish (Leporinus obtusidens). Ecotoxicol Environ Saf69(3): 416–420.10.1016/j.ecoenv.2007.08.006]Search in Google Scholar
[Geetha N, Manavalaramanujam R, Ramesh M, Chezhian A. (1999). Influence of methonyl carbamate pesticide on biochemical components of a fresh water fish Catla catla. Adv Biosci18(11): 1–6.]Search in Google Scholar
[Gernhöfer M, Pawert M, Schramm M, Müller E, Triebskorn R. (2001). Ultra-structural biomarkers as tools to characterize the health status of fish in contaminated streams. J Aquat Ecosyst Stress Recovery8: 241–260.10.1023/A:1012958804442]Search in Google Scholar
[Ghadially FN. (1988). Ultrastructural pathology of the cell and matrix. Butterworths, London]Search in Google Scholar
[Gingerich WH (1982) Hepatic toxicology in fish (Weber LJ eds) pp. 55–105, Raven Press, New York.]Search in Google Scholar
[Gluth G, Hanke W. (1985). A comparison of physiological changes in carp, Cyprinus carpio induced by several pollutants at sublethal concentrations. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf9: 179–188.10.1016/0147-6513(85)90020-X]Search in Google Scholar
[Goss GG, Perry SF, Laurent P. (1995). Ultrastructural and morphometric studies on ion and acid-base transport processes in freshwater fish (Hoar WS, Randall DJ, Farrell AP eds) pp. 257–284, Academic Press, New York.10.1016/S1546-5098(08)60249-6]Search in Google Scholar
[Hanke W, Gluth G, Mtiller R. (1983). Physiological changes in carps induced by pollution. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf7: 229–241.10.1016/0147-6513(83)90068-4]Search in Google Scholar
[Jiraungkoorskul W, Upatham ES, Kruatrachue M, Sahaphong S, Vichasri-Grams S, Pokethitiyook P. (2002). Histopathological effects of Roundup, a glyphosate herbicide, on Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus). Sci Asia28: 121–127.10.2306/scienceasia1513-1874.2002.28.121]Search in Google Scholar
[Kammenga JE, Dallinger R, Donker MH, Kohler HR, Simonsen V, Triebskorn R, Weeks JM. (2000). Biomarkers in terrestrial invertebrates for ecotoxicological soil risks assessment. Rev Environ Contam Toxicol164: 93–147.]Search in Google Scholar
[Karan V, Vitorovic S, Tutundzic V, Poleksic V. (1998). Functional enzymes activity and gill histology of carp after copper sulphate exposure and recovery. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf40: 49–55.10.1006/eesa.1998.1641]Search in Google Scholar
[Khare A, Sing S, Shrivastava K. (2000). Malathion induced biochemical changes in the kidney of freshwater fish Clarias batrachus. J Ecotoxicol Environ Monit10(1): 11–14.]Search in Google Scholar
[Lakra WS, Nagpure NS. (2009). Genotoxicological studies in fishes: A review. Indian J Ani Sci79(1): 93–98.]Search in Google Scholar
[Li XY, Liu YD, Song LR. (2001). Cytological alterations in isolated hepatocytes from common carp (Cyprinus carpio L.) exposed to microcystin-LR. Environ Toxicol16: 517–522.10.1002/tox.10012]Search in Google Scholar
[Machado MR, Fanta E. (2003). Effects of the organophosphorous methyl parathion on the branchial epithelium of a freshwater fish Metynnis roosevelti. Braz Arch Biol Technol46(3): 361–372.10.1590/S1516-89132003000300008]Search in Google Scholar
[Mallatt J. (1985). Fish gill structural changes induced by toxicants and other irritants: a statistical review. Can J Fish Aquat Sci42: 630–648.10.1139/f85-083]Search in Google Scholar
[Mekkawy IA, Mahmoud UM, Sayed AH. (2011). Effects of 4-nonylphenol on blood cells of the African catfish Clarias gariepinus (Burchell, 1822). Tissue Cell43(4): 223–229.10.1016/j.tice.2011.03.006]Search in Google Scholar
[Nesković NK, Elezović I, Karan V, Poleksić V, Budimir M. (1993). Acute and sub-acute toxicity of atrazine to carp (Cyprinus caprio L). Ecotoxicol Environ Saf25(2): 173–182.10.1006/eesa.1993.1016]Search in Google Scholar
[Pal S, Kokushi E, Koyoma J, Uno S, Ghosh AR. (2012). Histopathological alterations in gill, liver and kidney of common carp exposed to chlorpyrifos. J Environ Sci Health Part B47: 180–195.10.1080/03601234.2012.632285]Search in Google Scholar
[Pandey S, Parvez S, Ansari RA, Ali M, Kaur M, Hayat F, Ahmad F, Raisuddin S. (2008). Effects of exposure to multiple trace metals on Biochemical, histological and ultrastructural features of gills of a freshwater fish, Channa punctata Bloch. Chem Biol Interact174: 183–192.10.1016/j.cbi.2008.05.014]Search in Google Scholar
[Pawert M, Miller E, Triebskorn R. (1998). Ultrastructural changes in fish gills as biomarker to assess small stream pollution. Tissue Cell30(6): 617–626.10.1016/S0040-8166(98)80080-3]Search in Google Scholar
[Perry SE, Laurent P. (1993).Environmental effects on fish gill structure and function (Rankin JC, Jenseu FB eds) pp. 231–264, Chapman and Hall, London.10.1007/978-94-011-2304-4_9]Search in Google Scholar
[Pfeiffer CJ, Qiul B, Cho CH. (1997). Electron microscopic perspectives of gil1 pathology induced by 1-naphthyl-N-methylcarbamate in the goldfish (Carassius auratus Linnaeus). Histol Histopathol12: 645–653.]Search in Google Scholar
[Reimschüssel R, Bennet RO, May EB, Lipsky MM. (1989). Renal histopathological changes in the goldfish (Carassius auratus) after sublethal exposure to hexachlorobutadiene. Aquat Toxicol15: 169–180.10.1016/0166-445X(89)90014-3]Search in Google Scholar
[Richmond C, Dutta HL (1989). Histopathoiogieal changes induced by maiaihion in the gills of bluegill Lepumis macrochirus. Bull Environ Contam Toxicol43(1): 123–130.10.1007/BF01702248]Search in Google Scholar
[Rosety-Rodriguez M, Ordonez FJ, Rosety JM, Rosety L, Ribelles A, Carrasco C. (2002).Moropho– histochemical changes in the gills of turbot, Scophthalmus maximus L., induced by sodium dodecyl sulfate. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf51: 223–228.10.1006/eesa.2001.2148]Search in Google Scholar
[Samanta P, Bandyopadhyaya N, Pal S, Mukherjee AK, Ghosh AR. (2015b). Histopathological and ultramicroscopical changes in gill, liver and kidney of Anabas testudineus (Bloch) after chronic intoxication of almix (metsulfuron methyl 10.1%+chlorimuron ethyl 10.1%) herbicide. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf122: 360–367.10.1016/j.ecoenv.2015.08.02226318971]Search in Google Scholar
[Samanta P, Pal S, Mukherjee AK, Ghosh AR. (2014a). Biochemical effects of almix herbicide in three freshwater teleostean fishes (HydroMedit - 2014, 1st International Congress of Applied Ichthyology & Aquatic Environment, Volos, Greece, November 13–15) pp. 168–174.10.1016/j.toxrep.2014.07.001559828828962254]Search in Google Scholar
[Samanta P, Pal S, Mukherjee AK, Senapati T, Ghosh AR. (2015a). Evaluation of enzymatic activities in liver of three teleostean fishes exposed to commercial herbicide, Almix 20 WP. Proc Zool Soc68(1): 9–13.10.1007/s12595-013-0086-z]Search in Google Scholar
[Samanta P, Pal S, Mukherjee AK, Senapati T, Kole D, Ghosh AR. (2014b). Effects of Almix herbicide on alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) of three teleostean fishes in rice field condition. Global J Environ Sci Res1(1): 1–9.10.1016/j.toxrep.2014.07.001]Search in Google Scholar
[Sambasiva Rao KRS. (1999). Pesticide Impact on Fish Metabolism. Discovery Publishing House, New Delhi.]Search in Google Scholar
[Sarikaya R, Yilmaz M. (2003). Investigation of acute toxicity and the effect of 2,4-D (2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid) herbicide on the behavior of the common carp (Cyprinus carpio L., 1758; pisces, cyprinidae). Chemosphere52(1): 195–201.10.1016/S0045-6535(03)00106-1]Search in Google Scholar
[Sayed AH, Mekkawy IA, Mahmoud UM. (2012). Histopathological alterations in some organs of adults of Clarias gariepinus (Burchell, 1822) exposed to 4-nonylphenol (Garcia MD eds)pp. 163–164, InTech Publisher, Rijeka, Croatia.]Search in Google Scholar
[Schwaiger J, Ferling H, Mallow U, Wintermagr H, Negele RD. (2004).Toxic effects of the non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug diclofenac. Part I: histopathological alterations and bioaccumulation in rainbow trout. Aquat Toxicol68: 141–150.10.1016/j.aquatox.2004.03.014]Search in Google Scholar
[Schwaiger J, Wanke R, Adam S, Pawert M, Honnen W, Triebskorn R. (1997). The use of histopathological indicators to evaluate contaminant-related stress in fish. J Aquat Ecosyst Stress Recovery6: 75–86.10.1023/A:1008212000208]Search in Google Scholar
[Senapati T, Mukherjee AK, Ghosh AR. (2012). Observations on the effect of Almix 20WP herbicide on ultrastructure (SEM) in different regions of alimentary canal of Anabas testudineus (Cuvier). Int J Food Agricul Vet Sci2(1): 32–39.]Search in Google Scholar
[Senapati T, Samanta P, Mandal S, Ghosh AR. (2013). Study on histopathological, histochemical and enzymological alterations in stomach and intestine of Anabas testudineus (Cuvier) exposed to Almix 20WP herbicide. Int J Food Agricul Vet Sci3(2): 100–111.]Search in Google Scholar
[Sornaraj IR, Ranjitsingh AJ, Pushparaj A, Ramathilagam G. (2005). Pesticidal stress influenced respiratory alterations in the fresh water fish, Mystus vittatus. Indian J Environ Ecoplan10: 803–806.]Search in Google Scholar
[Srivastava RK, Yadav KK, Trivedi SP. (2008). Devicyprin induced gonadal impairment in a freshwater food fish, Channa punctatus (Bloch). J Environ Biol29: 187–191.]Search in Google Scholar
[Tilak KS, Veeraiah K, Yacobu K. (2001). Studies on histopathological changes in the gill, liver and kidney of Ctenopharyngodon idellus (Valenciennes) exposed to technical fenvalerate and EC 20%. Poll Res20: 387–393.]Search in Google Scholar
[Triebskorn R, Köhler HR, Honnen W, Schramm M, Adams SM, Müller EF. (1997). Induction of heat shock proteins, changes in liver ultrastructure, and alterations of fish behaviour: Are these biomarkers related and are they useful to reflect the state of pollution in the field?. J Aquat Ecosyst Stress Recovery6: 57–73.10.1023/A:1008224301117]Search in Google Scholar
[Tripathi CL, Shukla SP. (1990). Enzymatic and ultrastructural studies in a freshwater catfish: Impact of methyl parathion. Biomed Enviro Sci3: 166–182.]Search in Google Scholar
[Ultsch GR, Ott ME, Heisler N. (1980). Standard metabolic rate, critical oxygen tension and aerobic scope for spontaneous activity of trout (Salmo gairdneri) in acidified water. Comp Biochem Physiol67A: 329–335.10.1016/S0300-9629(80)80004-1]Search in Google Scholar
[van den Heuvel MR, Power M, Richards J, Mackinnon M, Dixon DG. (2000). Disease and gill lesions in Yellow Perch (Perca flavescens) exposed to oil sands mining-associated waters. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf46: 334–341.10.1006/eesa.1999.1912]Search in Google Scholar