<abstract xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> The research issue focuses on potential interception, which is the maximum amount of water that can be stored on plant surface. Tests under controlled conditions remain the best way to enhance knowledge on interception determinants in forest communities. Such tests can provide data for identification of mathematical models based on ecological criteria. The study presented in this paper concerned tree interception under simulated rain in a range from 2 to 11 mm/h. To perform the experiment a set of sprinklers was designed and built. The study included two deciduous species: beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) and oak (Quercus robur L.). Descriptive characteristic and nonlinear estimation were suggested for the obtained data. Interdependence of potential interception, the intensity of rain and the size of raindrops were described using exponential equation. The intensity and drop size of simulated rainfall significantly influence the obtained values of potential interception. Data analysis shows a decrease of interception value with an increase of intensity of simulated rainfall for both analysed species. Every run of the experiment that differed in the intensity and size of raindrops reached an individual level of potential interception and time needed to realize it. The formation of ability of plants to intercept water depends both on the dynamics and the time of spraying.</abstract>

The research issue focuses on potential interception, which is the maximum amount of water that can be stored on plant surface. Tests under controlled conditions remain the best way to enhance knowledge on interception determinants in forest communities. Such tests can provide data for identification of mathematical models based on ecological criteria. The study presented in this paper concerned tree interception under simulated rain in a range from 2 to 11 mm/h. To perform the experiment a set of sprinklers was designed and built. The study included two deciduous species: beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) and oak (Quercus robur L.). Descriptive characteristic and nonlinear estimation were suggested for the obtained data. Interdependence of potential interception, the intensity of rain and the size of raindrops were described using exponential equation. The intensity and drop size of simulated rainfall significantly influence the obtained values of potential interception. Data analysis shows a decrease of interception value with an increase of intensity of simulated rainfall for both analysed species. Every run of the experiment that differed in the intensity and size of raindrops reached an individual level of potential interception and time needed to realize it. The formation of ability of plants to intercept water depends both on the dynamics and the time of spraying.

Laboratory determination of potential interception of young deciduous trees during low-intense precipitation

University of Agriculture in Krakow, Faculty of Forestry, Department of Forest Engineering, Al. 29 Listopada 46, 31-425 Kraków, Poland

University of Agriculture in Krakow, Department of Production and Power Engineering, Balicka 116B, 30-149 Kraków, Poland

Folia Forestalia Polonica

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.

The research issue focuses on potential interception, which is the maximum amount of water that can be stored on plant surface. Tests under controlled...

Laboratory determination of potential interception of young deciduous trees during low-intense precipitation

Online veröffentlicht: 10. Juli 2014

Seitenbereich: 3 - 8

Eingereicht: 13. Nov. 2013

Akzeptiert: 13. Jan. 2014

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/ffp-2014-0001

Schlüsselwörter
deciduous trees, intensity of simulated rainfall, potential interception, size of raindrops, Fagus sylvatica, Quercus robur

© 2014

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.

Laboratory determination of potential interception of young deciduous trees during low-intense precipitation

Online veröffentlicht: 10. Juli 2014

Seitenbereich: 3 - 8

Eingereicht: 13. Nov. 2013

Akzeptiert: 13. Jan. 2014

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/ffp-2014-0001

Schlüsselwörterdeciduous trees, intensity of simulated rainfall, potential interception, size of raindrops, Fagus sylvatica, Quercus robur

© 2014

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.

Schlüsselwörter
deciduous trees, intensity of simulated rainfall, potential interception, size of raindrops, Fagus sylvatica, Quercus robur