<abstract xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p>This research was carried out to estimate variance components and genetic parameters for first lactation milk yield (lactation milk yield, 305-day milk yield, lactation length, and dry period) and some fertility traits (calving interval, gestation length and number of services per conception) of Brown swiss cattle reared at konuklar state farm located in konya province, turkey. data were collected on milk yield traits of 3, 769 first lactation Brown Swiss cattle during the period from 1990 to 2008. Variance components, genetic parameters, breeding values, and genetic correlations were estimated using multiple trait derivative free restricted maximum likelihood (mtdfreml) fitting an animal model. Heritability estimates were 0.26, 0.25, 0.10, 0.06, 0.07, 0.06 and 0.03 for lactation milk yield (lmy), 305-day milk yield (305 dmy), lactation length (ll), dry period (dp), calving interval (ci), gestation length (Gl), and number of services per conception (nsc), respectively. Genetic correlations between milk yield and fertility traits ranged from 0.31 to 0.95 and phenotypic correlations ranged from –0.026 to 0.75. Breeding values were estimated and used to characterize genetic trends across the time period investigated. The results showed that the first lactation milk yield traits can be used as selection criteria for development of effective genetic improvement programme in turkish Brown swiss cattle. in addition, the results indicate the essential for scheming an effective schedule for growth of genetic variability to improve the milk yield traits of Brown swiss cattle in this farm by way of selection.</p></abstract>

This research was carried out to estimate variance components and genetic parameters for first lactation milk yield (lactation milk yield, 305-day milk yield, lactation length, and dry period) and some fertility traits (calving interval, gestation length and number of services per conception) of Brown swiss cattle reared at konuklar state farm located in konya province, turkey. data were collected on milk yield traits of 3, 769 first lactation Brown Swiss cattle during the period from 1990 to 2008. Variance components, genetic parameters, breeding values, and genetic correlations were estimated using multiple trait derivative free restricted maximum likelihood (mtdfreml) fitting an animal model. Heritability estimates were 0.26, 0.25, 0.10, 0.06, 0.07, 0.06 and 0.03 for lactation milk yield (lmy), 305-day milk yield (305 dmy), lactation length (ll), dry period (dp), calving interval (ci), gestation length (Gl), and number of services per conception (nsc), respectively. Genetic correlations between milk yield and fertility traits ranged from 0.31 to 0.95 and phenotypic correlations ranged from –0.026 to 0.75. Breeding values were estimated and used to characterize genetic trends across the time period investigated. The results showed that the first lactation milk yield traits can be used as selection criteria for development of effective genetic improvement programme in turkish Brown swiss cattle. in addition, the results indicate the essential for scheming an effective schedule for growth of genetic variability to improve the milk yield traits of Brown swiss cattle in this farm by way of selection.

Genetic Parameters of First Lactation Milk Yield and Fertility Traits in Brown Swiss Cattle

Department of Animal Science, Ahi Evran University, 40100 Kýrşehir, Turkey

Department of Animal Production and Technologies, Nigde University, 51240 Nigde, Turkey

Department of Animal Science, Erciyes University, 38100 Kayseri, Turkey

Annals of Animal Science

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.

This research was carried out to estimate variance components and genetic parameters for first lactation milk yield (lactation milk yield, 305-day milk yield,...

Genetic Parameters of First Lactation Milk Yield and Fertility Traits in Brown Swiss Cattle

Online veröffentlicht: 29. Juli 2014

Seitenbereich: 545 - 557

Eingereicht: 28. Juli 2013

Akzeptiert: 25. März 2014

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/aoas-2014-0038

Schlüsselwörter
Brown swiss, heritability, milk yield, dry period, lactation length

© 2014 Aziz Şahin et. al.

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.

Genetic Parameters of First Lactation Milk Yield and Fertility Traits in Brown Swiss Cattle

Online veröffentlicht: 29. Juli 2014

Seitenbereich: 545 - 557

Eingereicht: 28. Juli 2013

Akzeptiert: 25. März 2014

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/aoas-2014-0038

SchlüsselwörterBrown swiss, heritability, milk yield, dry period, lactation length

© 2014 Aziz Şahin et. al.

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.

Schlüsselwörter
Brown swiss, heritability, milk yield, dry period, lactation length