Accessory brachial artery: a case report, embryological background and clinical relevance

1. Rodriguez-Niedenfuhr M, Vazquez T, Nearn L, Ferreira B, Parkin I, Sanudo JR. Variations of the arterial pattern in the upper limb revisited: a morphological and statistical study, with a review of the literature. J Anat. 2001; 199:547-66.10.1046/j.1469-7580.2001.19950547.xSearch in Google Scholar

2. Rodriguez-Niedenfuhr M, Burton GJ, Deu J, Sanudo JR. 2001. Development of the arterial pattern in the upper limb of staged human embryos: normal development and anatomic variations. J Anat. 2001; 199:407-17.10.1046/j.1469-7580.2001.19940407.xSearch in Google Scholar

3. McCormack LJ, Cauldwell EW, Anson BJ. Brachial and antebrachial arterial patterns: a study of 750 extremities. Surg Gynecol Obstet. 1953; 96:43-5.Search in Google Scholar

4. Rodriguez-Baeza A, Nebot J, Ferreira B, Reina F, Perez J, Sanudo JR et al. Anatomical study and ontogenetic explanation of 23 cases with variations in the main patterns of the human brachio-antebrachial arteries. J Anat. 1995; 187:473-9.Search in Google Scholar

5. Jurjus AR, Correa-De-Aruaujo R, Bohn RC. Bilateral double axillary artery: Embryological basis and clinical implications. Clin Anat. 1999; 12:135-40.10.1002/(SICI)1098-2353(1999)12:2<135::AID-CA10>3.0.CO;2-MSearch in Google Scholar

6. Adachi B. Das Arteriensystem der Japaner. Maruzen: Kyoto; 1928. p. 285-356.Search in Google Scholar

7. Quain R. Anatomy of the Arteries of the Human Body. London: Taylor and Wolton; 1844. p. 326-37.Search in Google Scholar

8. Lippert H, Pabst R. Arterial Variations in Man. J. F. Bergmann: München; 1985. p. 71-3.10.1007/978-3-642-80508-0_35Search in Google Scholar

9. von Lanz T, Wachsmuth W: Praktische Anatomie vol. 1, part 3, Arm, 2nd ed. Berlin: Springer Verlag; 1959. p. 82-9.10.1007/978-3-642-49741-4_1Search in Google Scholar

10. Prasada Rao PVV, Chaudhary SC. Superficial brachial artery terminating as radial and superficial ulnar arteries. Cent Afr J Med. 2001; 467:78-80.Search in Google Scholar

11. Kapur V, Suri RK, Manik P, Dhir V. Surgical anatomy of median nerve. J Anat Soc India. 2000; 49:92.Search in Google Scholar

12. Konarik M, Knize J, Baca V, Kachlik D. Superficial brachioradial artery (the radial artery originating from the axillary artery): a case-report and its embryological background. Folia Morphol. (Warszawa). 2009; 68:174-8.Search in Google Scholar

13. Patnaik VVG, Kalsey G, Singla RK. Anomalous course of radial artery & a variant of deep palmar arch - a case report. J Anat Soc India. 2000; 49:54-7.Search in Google Scholar

14. Green PH. 1830. An Account of the Varieties in the Arterial System of the Human Body. Dublin: James Marshal Leckie; 1830. p. 16-20.Search in Google Scholar

15. Ruge G. Beitrage zur Gefasslehre des Menschen. Morph. Jahrb. 1884; 9:329-88.Search in Google Scholar

16. Herrington M. High bifurcation of the brachial artery with reunion at the elbows. Johns Hopkins Hosp Bull. 1905; 16:65-6.Search in Google Scholar

17. FCAT. Terminologia anatomica. Stuttgart: Thieme Verlag; 1998.Search in Google Scholar

18. Kachlik D, Baca V, Bozdechova I, Cech P, Musil V. Anatomical Terminology and Nomenclature: Past, Presence and Highlights. Surg Rad Anat. 2008; 30:459-66.10.1007/s00276-008-0357-ySearch in Google Scholar

19. Yokoyama N, Takeshita S, Ochiai M, Koyama Y, Hoshino S, Isshiki T et al. Anatomic variations of the radial artery in patients undergoing transradial coronary interventions. Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2000; 49:357-62.10.1002/(SICI)1522-726X(200004)49:4<357::AID-CCD1>3.0.CO;2-ZSearch in Google Scholar

20. Yoo BS, Yoon J, Ko JY, Kim JY, Lee SH, Hwang SO et al. Anatomical consideration of the radial artery for transradial coronary procedures: arterial diameter, branching anomaly and vessel tortuosity. International J Cardiol. 2005; 101:421-7.10.1016/j.ijcard.2004.03.061Search in Google Scholar

21. Hazlett JW. The superficial ulnar artery with reference to accidental intra-arterial injection. Can Med Assoc J. 1949; 61:289-93.Search in Google Scholar

22. Keen JA. A study of the arterial variations in the limbs with special reference to symmetry of vascular patterns. Am J Anat. 1961; 108:245-61.10.1002/aja.1001080303Search in Google Scholar

23. Jurjus A, Sfeir R, Bezirdjian R. Unusual variation of the arterial pattern of the human upper limb. Anat Rec. 1986; 215:82-3. 10.1002/ar.1092150112Search in Google Scholar