Results of monitoring of the population of Blumeria graminis f.sp. hordei in Latvia in 2009-2010

Anonymous (2009a). Ministry of Agriculture Republic of Latvia. Agriculture and Rural Area of Latvia. Available at http://www.zm.gov.lv/doc_upl/EN_Zinojums.pdfSearch in Google Scholar

Anonymous (2009b). FAO statistical databases (FAOSTAT). Available at http://faostat.fao.org/Search in Google Scholar

Brown, J.K.M. (2003). Little else but parasites. Science, 229, 1680-1681.10.1126/science.108303312637729Search in Google Scholar

Brown, J.K.M., Jørgensen, J.H. (1991). A catalogue of mildew resistance genes in European barley varieties. In: Proceedings of the Second European Workshop on Integrated Control of Cereal Mildew. 23-25 January 1990, Roskilde (pp. 263-286). Roskilde: Risø National Laboratory.Search in Google Scholar

Caffier, V., Brändle, U.E., Wolfe, M.S. (1999). Genotypic diversity in barley powdery mildew populations in northern France. Plant Pathol., 48, 582-587.10.1046/j.1365-3059.1999.00381.xSearch in Google Scholar

Czembor, J.H. (2000). Resistance to powdery mildew in barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) landraces from Egypt. Plant Gen. Res. Newslett., No. 123, pp. 52-60.Search in Google Scholar

Czembor J.H. (2001). Sources of resistance to powdery mildew (Blumeria graminis f.sp. hordei) in Moroccan barley landraces. Can. J. Plant Pathol., 23, 260-269.10.1080/07060660109506939Search in Google Scholar

Dreiseitl, A. (1998). Comparison of methods to study powdery mildew and monitor the population of Erysiphe graminis f.sp. hordei in 1997. Plant Protect. Sci., 34, 33-38.Search in Google Scholar

Dreiseitl, A. (2000). Direct selection in the Blumeria graminis f.sp. hordei population in Czech Republic. Phytopathology, 35, 317-322.Search in Google Scholar

Dreiseitl, A. (2004a). Adaptation of biotrophic barley pathogens to genetic resistance in Central Europe. In: Barley Genetics IX, Proceedings of the 9^th International Barley Genetics Symposium. Vol. 1. Invited Papers. 20-26 June 2004, Brno, Czech Republic (pp. 243-248). Spunar, J., Janikova, J. (eds.). Brno.Search in Google Scholar

Dreiseitl, A. (2004b). Virulence frequencies to powdery mildew resistance genes of winter barley cultivars. Plant Protect. Sci., 40, 135-140.10.17221/466-PPSSearch in Google Scholar

Dreiseitl, A., Wang, J. (2007). Virulence and diversity of Blumeria graminis f.sp. hordei in East China. Eur. J. Plant Pathol., 117, 357-368.10.1007/s10658-007-9104-1Search in Google Scholar

Dreiseitl, A. (2008). Virulence Frequency to powdery mildew resistances in winter barley cultivars. Czech. J. Genet. Plant Breed, 44(4), 160-166.10.17221/39/2008-CJGPBSearch in Google Scholar

Dreiseitl, A., Dinoor, A., Kosman, E. (2006). Virulence and Diversity of Blumeria graminis f. sp. hordei in Israel and in the Czech Republic. Plant Dis., 90,1031-1038.10.1094/PD-90-103130781295Search in Google Scholar

Hovmøller, M., Caffier, V., Jalli, M., Andersen, O., Besenhofer, G., Czembor, J., Dreiseitl, A., Felsenstein, F., Fleck, A., Heinrics, F., Jonsson, R., Limpert, E., Mercerr, P., Plesnik, S., Rashal, I., Skinnes, S., Vronska, O. (2000). The European barley powdery mildew virulence survey and disease nursery 1993-1999. Agronomy, 20, 729-743.10.1051/agro:2000172Search in Google Scholar

Jarosch, B, Jansen, M, Schaffrath, U. (2003). Acquired resistance functions in mlo barley, which is hypersusceptible to Magnaporthe grisea.Mol. Plant Microbe Interact., 16(2), 107-114.10.1094/MPMI.2003.16.2.10712575744Search in Google Scholar

Jørgensen, J.H. (1992). Discovery, characterization and exploitation of Mlo powdery mildew resistance in barley. Euphytica, 63, 141-152.10.1007/BF00023919Search in Google Scholar

Kokina, I., Rashal, I. (2004). Genetical structure of the population of Blumeria graminis f. sp. hordei in Latgale region of Latvia in 2001-2002. Acta Biol. Univ. Daugavpiliensis, 4(2) 65-70.Search in Google Scholar

Kokina, I., Rashal, I. (2005a). Pathotypes of barley powdery mildew fungus (Blumeria graminis f.sp. hordei) in the Latgale region of Latvia in 1996-2000. Proc. Latv. Acad. Sci., Section B, 59(3/4), 151-155.Search in Google Scholar

Kokina, I., Rashal, I. (2005b). Trends of changes of genetic structure of the population of Blumeria graminis f. sp. hordei in the Latgale region of Latvia in 2003-2004. Acta Biologica Universitatis Daugavpiliensis, 5(2), 187-192.Search in Google Scholar

Kokina I., Rashal I. (2006). Monitoring the population of Blumeria graminis f. sp. hordei in the South-Eastern part of Latvia. Agron. Res., 4, 231-236.Search in Google Scholar

Kokina, I., Rashal, I. (2008). Results of the monitoring of the population of Blumeria graminis f.sp. hordei in the Latgale region of Latvia in 2007. Zemdirbyste-Agriculture, 95(3), 320-326.Search in Google Scholar

Kokina, I., Statkeviciute, G., Leistrumaite, G., Rashal, I. (2012). Genetic structure pecularities of the Blumeria graminis f.sp. hordei population in Lithuania in 2010. Zemdirbyste-Agriculture (in press).Search in Google Scholar

Kosman, E. (1996). Difference and diversity of plant pathogen populations. A new approach for measuring. Phytopathology, 86, 1152-1155.Search in Google Scholar

Kosman, E. (2002). Koind-package of programs for calculating diversities within populations, distances between populations and measure of gene linkage. Petria, 12, 249-252.Search in Google Scholar

Kosman E., Leonard K. (2007). Conceptual analysis of methods applied to assessment of diversity within and distance between populations with asexual or mixed mode of reproduction. New Phytopatologist, 174, 683-696.10.1111/j.1469-8137.2007.02031.x17447922Search in Google Scholar

Kølster, P., L. Munk, O. Stųlen, Lohde, J. (1986). Near isogenic barley lines with genes for resistance to powdery mildew. Crop Sci., 26, 903-907.10.2135/cropsci1986.0011183X002600050014xSearch in Google Scholar

Laine, A.L. (2006). Evolution of host resistance: Looking for coevolutionary hotspots at small spatial scales. Proc. R. Soc., 273, 267-273.10.1098/rspb.2005.3303156003816543168Search in Google Scholar

Limpert, E. (1996). Conclusions and hypothesis from investigating cereal mildew pathogens at grand scale. In: Integrated Control of Cereal Mildews and Rusts: Towards coordination of research across Europe. COST 817 - Population Studies of Airborne Pathogens on Cereals as a Means of Improving Strategies for Disease Control (pp. 33-37). Finckh, M., Wolfe, M (eds.). Office for Official Publications of the European Communities, Luxembourg.Search in Google Scholar

Limpert, E. (2008). Effects of wind dispersal on pathogen populations spread across Europe and Eurasia. AirPath - Meeting, University College London, 6th-7th November, 2008.Search in Google Scholar

Limpert, E., Bartoš, P. (2002). Wind-Dispersed Nomadic Diseases: Conclusions for Disease Resistance. Czech J. Genet. Plant Breed., 38(3-4), 150-152.10.17221/6256-CJGPBSearch in Google Scholar

McDermott, J.M., Brändle, U., Dutly, F., Haemmerli, U.A., Keller, S., Müller, K.E., Wolfe, M.S. (1994). Genetic variation in powdery mildew of barley: Development of RAPD, SCAR, and VNTR Markers. Phytopathology, 84(11), 1316-1321.10.1094/Phyto-84-1316Search in Google Scholar

Müller, K., McDermott, J.M., Wolfe, M.S., Limpert, E. (1996). Analysis of diversity in populations of plant pathogens: The barley powdery mildew pathogen across Europe. Eur. J. Plant Pathol., 102, 385-395.10.1007/BF01878133Search in Google Scholar

Piffanelli, P., Ramsay, L., Waugh, R., Benabdelmouna, A., D'Hont, A., Hollrocher, K., Jørgensen, J.H., Schulze-Lefert, P., Panstruga, R. (2004).A barley cultivation-associated polymorphism conveys resistance to powdery mildew. Nature, 430, 887-891.10.1038/nature0278115318221Search in Google Scholar

Rashal, I., Tueryapina, R. (1996). Barley powdery mildew in Latvia: Genetic structure of the pathogen population. In: Integrated Control of Cereal Mildews and Rusts: Towards Coordination of Research Across Europe. Limpert, E., Finckh, M.R., Wolfe, M.S. (eds.). European Commission - Directorate General XII - Science, Research, Development. Brussels, Luxembourg (pp.15-19).Search in Google Scholar

Tueryapina, R., Jensen, H.P., Rashal, I. (2007). Powdery mildew resistance genes in Baltic spring barley varieties and breeding lines. Barley Gen. Newslett., 27, 18-21.Search in Google Scholar

Richter, T.E., Ronald, P.C. (2000). The evolution of disease resistance genes. Plant Mol. Biol., 42, 195-204.10.1023/A:1006388223475Search in Google Scholar

Sacristán. S., Garcia-Arenal. F. (2008). The evolution of virulence and pathogenicity in plant pathogen populations. Mol. Plant Pathol., 9(3), 369-384.10.1111/j.1364-3703.2007.00460.x664023618705877Search in Google Scholar

Schüller, C., Backes, G., Fischbeck, G., Jahoor, A. (1992). RFLP markers to identify the alleles on the Mla locus conferring powdery mildew resistance in barley. Theor. Appl. Gen., 84, 330-338.10.1007/BF0022949124203192Search in Google Scholar

Thrall, P., Burdon, J.J. (2003). Evolution of virulence in a plant host-pathogen metapopulation. Science, 299, 1735-1737.10.1126/science.108007012637745Search in Google Scholar

Torp, J., Jensen, H.P., Jørgensen, J.H. (1978). Powdery mildew resistance genes in 106 Northwest European spring barley varieties. Kgl. Vet.-og. Landbohejsk. Årsskr., 75-102.Search in Google Scholar

Zhu, J.H., Wang, J.M., Jia, Q.J., Yang, J.M., Zhou, Y.J., Lin, F., Hua, W., Shang, Y. (2010). Pathotypes and genetic diversity of Blumeria graminis f.sp. hordei in the winter marley regions in China. Agric. Sci. China, 9(12), 1787-1798.Search in Google Scholar