<abstract xml:lang="en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p>The purpose of this paper is to assess the economic performance of Balkan countries compared to the European Union over the period 1989-2005. We use three economic indicators of income, productivity and employment. The analysis rests on the test of the real convergence process of these indicators. The results show evidence of real convergence (i.e., convergence hypothesis and reduction of inequalities) of labour productivity in Balkans, but they are mixed for income per capita and employment rate. The development gap between the Balkans and the European Union, which has widened considerably in the 1991-1993 period, shows a sign of recovery after this date. However, the gap remains very deep and the process of catching up with the European Union is too slow.</p></abstract>

The purpose of this paper is to assess the economic performance of Balkan countries compared to the European Union over the period 1989-2005. We use three economic indicators of income, productivity and employment. The analysis rests on the test of the real convergence process of these indicators. The results show evidence of real convergence (i.e., convergence hypothesis and reduction of inequalities) of labour productivity in Balkans, but they are mixed for income per capita and employment rate. The development gap between the Balkans and the European Union, which has widened considerably in the 1991-1993 period, shows a sign of recovery after this date. However, the gap remains very deep and the process of catching up with the European Union is too slow.

Do Balkan Countries Have a European Future? An Analysis of Real Economic Convergence, 1989-2005

Bureau d'Economie Theorique et Appliquee, Université Louis Pasteur, Strasbourg I. 61, Avenue de la Foret Noire F-67085 Strasbourg Cedex, France

Faculty of Economics, Trg Oslobodenja 1,71000 Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina

South East European Journal of Economics and Business

The purpose of this paper is to assess the economic performance of Balkan countries compared to the European Union over the period 1989-2005. We use three...

Do Balkan Countries Have a European Future? An Analysis of Real Economic Convergence, 1989-2005

Published Online: Mar 04, 2008

Page range: 23 - 30

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/v10033-007-0002-4

Keywords
Convergence, Balkan Countries, Statistical Framework

This content is open access.

Do Balkan Countries Have a European Future? An Analysis of Real Economic Convergence, 1989-2005

Published Online: Mar 04, 2008

Page range: 23 - 30

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/v10033-007-0002-4

KeywordsConvergence, Balkan Countries, Statistical Framework

This content is open access.

Keywords
Convergence, Balkan Countries, Statistical Framework