<abstract xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p>Neuroblastoma (NB) is a common extra-cranial solid malignancy of childhood. NB displays several clinical and biological features as well as many indeterminate aspects. Studies attempting to determine a prognostic factor in NB have been performed for a long time. Recent studies have focused on the anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) gene. ALK mutations are one of the most prevalent and important biological disorders in NB. The presence of ALK mutations contributes to a more malignant character in NB. However, there is a limited number of studies on the clinical relevance of the expression of ALK or of its mutations. Th e elucidation of gene expression analyses in ALK can guide in the identification of risk groups and selection of treatment protocols. There is a need for further studies, as it is important to define patients eligible for use of ALK inhibitors.</p></abstract>

Neuroblastoma (NB) is a common extra-cranial solid malignancy of childhood. NB displays several clinical and biological features as well as many indeterminate aspects. Studies attempting to determine a prognostic factor in NB have been performed for a long time. Recent studies have focused on the anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) gene. ALK mutations are one of the most prevalent and important biological disorders in NB. The presence of ALK mutations contributes to a more malignant character in NB. However, there is a limited number of studies on the clinical relevance of the expression of ALK or of its mutations. Th e elucidation of gene expression analyses in ALK can guide in the identification of risk groups and selection of treatment protocols. There is a need for further studies, as it is important to define patients eligible for use of ALK inhibitors.

Role of the Anaplastic Lymphoma Kinase Inhibitor Crizotinib in the Management of Neuroblastoma

Experimental and Applied Biomedical Research (EABR)

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

Neuroblastoma (NB) is a common extra-cranial solid malignancy of childhood. NB displays several clinical and biological features as well as many indeterminate...

Role of the Anaplastic Lymphoma Kinase Inhibitor Crizotinib in the Management of Neuroblastoma

Published Online: Jan 10, 2019

Page range: -

Received: Dec 04, 2018

Accepted: Jul 27, 2018

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/sjecr-2018-0066

Keywords
neuroblastoma, ALK inhibitors, therapy, children

© 2019 Yasemin Benderli Cihan, published by Sciendo

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

Role of the Anaplastic Lymphoma Kinase Inhibitor Crizotinib in the Management of Neuroblastoma

Published Online: Jan 10, 2019

Page range: -

Received: Dec 04, 2018

Accepted: Jul 27, 2018

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/sjecr-2018-0066

Keywordsneuroblastoma, ALK inhibitors, therapy, children

© 2019 Yasemin Benderli Cihan, published by Sciendo

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

Keywords
neuroblastoma, ALK inhibitors, therapy, children