Open Access

Optimization of Process Parameters for FSW of Al-Mg-Mn-Sc-Zr Alloy Using CCD And RSM


Cite

[1] C. J. Dawes. An introduction to friction stir welding and its development [J]. Weld Material Fabrication 1995 (63), 2 - 16.Search in Google Scholar

[2] W. M. Thomas, E. D. Nicholas, J. C. Needham, M. G. Murch, P. Templesmith, C. J. Dawes. ‘Improvements to Friction Welding’, GB Patent Application No. 9125978.8., 1991.Search in Google Scholar

[3] R. S. Mishra, ZY. Ma. Friction stir welding and processing. Material Science Engineering R50 2005, 1 - 78.10.1016/j.mser.2005.07.001Search in Google Scholar

[4] K. E. Knipstrom, B. Pekkari. Friction stir welding process goes commercial [J]. Welding Journal 1997 (76), No. 9, 55 - 57.Search in Google Scholar

[5] Y. S. Sato, M. Urata, H. Kokawa. Parameters controlling microstructure and hardness during friction-stir welding of precipitation-hardenable aluminum alloy 6063. Metallurgical Material Transactions A 2002 (33), 625 - 635.10.1007/s11661-002-0124-3Search in Google Scholar

[6] A. K. Hassan, A. F. Norman, P. B. Prangnell. The effect of the welding conditions on the nugget zone in friction stir welds in an AA7010 alloy. Sixth International Trends in Welding Research Conference Proceeding 2002, 287 - 292.Search in Google Scholar

[7] T. Hirata, T. Oguri, H. Hagino, T. Tanaka, S.W. Chung, Y. Takigawa, K. Higashi. Influence of Friction Stir Welding Parameters on Grain Size and Formability in 5083 Aluminum Alloy. Materials Science and Engineering A 2006 (456), 344 - 349.10.1016/j.msea.2006.12.079Search in Google Scholar

[8] HE Zhen-bo, PENG Yong-yi, YIN Zhi-min, LEI Xue-feng. Comparison of FSW and TIG welded joints in Al-Mg-Mn-Sc-Zr alloy plates. Trans. Nonferrous Met. Soc. China 2011 (21), 1685 - 1691.10.1016/S1003-6326(11)60915-1Search in Google Scholar

[9] K. Elangovan, V. Balasubramanian. Influences of pin profile and rotational speed of the tool on the formation of friction stir processing zone in AA2219 aluminium alloy. Materials Science and Engineering A 2007 (459), 7 - 18.10.1016/j.msea.2006.12.124Search in Google Scholar

[10] V. Balasubramanian. Relationship between base metal properties and friction stir welding process parameters. Materials Science and Engineering A 2008 (480), 397 -403.10.1016/j.msea.2007.07.048Search in Google Scholar

[11] P. Murali Krishna, N. Ramanaiah, K. Prasada Roa. Optimization of process parameters for friction Stir welding of dissimilar Aluminum alloys (AA2024 -T6 and AA6351-T6) by using Taguchi method. International Journal of Industrial Engineering Computations 2013 (4), No. 1, 71 - 80.10.5267/j.ijiec.2012.11.002Search in Google Scholar

[12] K. Elangovan, V. Balasubramanian, S. Babu. Developing an Empirical Relationship to Predict Tensile Strength of Friction Stir Welded AA2219 Aluminum Alloy. Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance 2008 (17), No. 6, 820 - 830.10.1007/s11665-008-9240-6Search in Google Scholar

[13] A. K. Lakshminarayanan, V. Balasubramanian. Comparison of RSM with ANN in predicting tensile strength of friction stir welded AA7039 aluminium alloy joints. Trans. Non Ferrous Met. Soc. China 2009 (19), 9 - 18.10.1016/S1003-6326(08)60221-6Search in Google Scholar

[14] S. Vijayan, R. Raju, K. Subbaiah, S. R. K. Rao. Friction Stir Welding of Al-Mg alloy- Optimization of process parameters using Taguchi Technique. Exp. Tech. 2010 (34), No. 5, 37 - 44.Search in Google Scholar

[15] P. Periyasamy, B. Mohan, V. Balasubramanian, S. Raj Kumar, S. Venugopal. Multiobjective optimization of friction stir welding parameters using desirability approach to join Al/SiCp metal matrix composites. Trans. Nonferrous Met. Soc. China 2013 (23), 942 - 955.10.1016/S1003-6326(13)62551-0Search in Google Scholar

[16] F. Cioffi, J. I. Hidalgo, R. Fernandez, T. Pirling, B. Fernandez, D. Gesto, I. Puente Orench, P. Rey, G. Gonzalez-Doncel. Analysis of the unstressed lattice spacing, do, for the determination of the residual stress in a friction stir welded plate of an agehardneable aluminium alloy - Use of equilibrium condition and a genetic algorithm. Acta Materialia 2014 (74), 189 - 199.10.1016/j.actamat.2014.04.035Search in Google Scholar

[17] M. Saeidi, B. Manafi, M. K. Besharati Givi, G. Faraji. Mathematical modelling and optimization of friction stir welding process parameters in AA5083 and AA7075 aluminim alloy joints. Proc/MechE, Part B; Journal of Engineering Manufacture 2016 (230), No 7, 1284 - 1294.10.1177/0954405415573697Search in Google Scholar

[18] A. Baraka, G. Panoutsos, S. Cater. A real time quality monitoring framework for steel friction stir welding using computational intelligence. Journal of Manufacturing Processes 2015 (20), Part 1, 137 - 148.10.1016/j.jmapro.2015.09.001Search in Google Scholar

[19] R. Myers. Response Surface Methodology, Edwards Brothers, Ann Arbor, MI, 1976.Search in Google Scholar

[20] S. Ikeshita, A. Strodahs, Z. Saghi, K. Yamada, P. Burdet, S. Hata, K. - I. Ikeda, P.A. Midgley, K. Kaneko. Hardness and microstructural variation of Al-Mg-Mn-Sc-Zr alloy. Micron 2016 (82), 1 - 8.10.1016/j.micron.2015.12.002Search in Google Scholar

[21] D. Yu-lu, Q. Jian, X. Dan, C. Xue-min, X. Guo-fu. Effect of Sc and Er additions on superplastic ductilities in Al-Mg-Mn-Zr alloy. J. Cent. South Univ. 2016 (23), No. 6, 1283 - 1292.Search in Google Scholar

[22] Z. Yin, Q. Pan, Y. Zhang, F. Jiang. Effect of minor Sc and Zr on the microstructure and mechanical properties of Al-Mg based alloys. Materials Science and Engineering: A 2000 (280), No. 1, 151 - 155.10.1016/S0921-5093(99)00682-6Search in Google Scholar

[23] M. A. Elahi, S. G. Shabestari Effect of various melt and heat treatment conditions on impact toughness of A356 aluminum alloy [J]. Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China 2016 (26), No. 4, 956 - 965.10.1016/S1003-6326(16)64191-2Search in Google Scholar

[24] Z. Liu, L. Li, J. Y., S. Li, Z. Wang, G. Wang. Influence of heat treatment conditions on bending characteristics of 6063 aluminum alloy sheets, Trans. Nonferrous Met. Soc. China 2017 (27), 1498 - 1506.10.1016/S1003-6326(17)60170-5Search in Google Scholar

[25] Z. Yin, Q. Pan, Y. Zhang, F. Jiang. Effect of minor Sc and Zr on the microstructure and mechanical properties of Al-Mg based alloys. Mater. Sci.Eng. A 2000 (280), 151 - 155.10.1016/S0921-5093(99)00682-6Search in Google Scholar

[26] T. Aiura, N. Sugawara, Y. Miura. The effect of scandium on the as-homogenized microstructure of 5083 alloy for extrusion. Materials Science and Engineering: A 2000 (280), No. 1, 139 - 14510.1016/S0921-5093(99)00680-2Search in Google Scholar

[27] R. Jančo, L. Écsi, P. Élesztős. FSW Numerical Simulation of Aluminium Plates by SYSWELD - Part I. Journal of Mechanical Engineering - Strojnícky časopis 2016 (66), No. 1, 47 - 52.10.1515/scjme-2016-0010Search in Google Scholar

[28] R. Jančo, L. Écsi, P. Élesztős. FSW Numerical Simulation of Aluminium Plates by SYSWELD - Part II. Journal of Mechanical Engineering - Strojnícky časopis 2016 (66), No. 2, 29 - 36.10.1515/scjme-2016-0016Search in Google Scholar

[29] D. Santha Rao, N. Ramanaiah. Process Parametrization for Producing AA6061/TIB2 Composites by Friction Stir Processing. Journal of Mechanical Engineering - Strojnícky časopis 2017 (67), No. 1, 101 - 118.10.1515/scjme-2017-0011Search in Google Scholar

[30] P. Élesztős, R. Jančo, V. Voštiar. Optimization of Welding Process Using A Genetic Algorithm, Journal of Mechanical Engineering - Strojnícky časopis 2018 (68), No 2, 17 - 24.10.2478/scjme-2018-0014Search in Google Scholar

eISSN:
2450-5471
Language:
English
Publication timeframe:
2 times per year
Journal Subjects:
Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Fundamentals of Mechanical Engineering, Mechanics