Differences in Long- and Short-Term Memory Performance and Brain Matter Integrity in Seniors With Different Physical Activity Experience

Acosta-Cabronero, J., Nestor, P. J. (2014). Diffusion tensor imaging in Alzheimer’s disease: Insights into the limbic-diencephalic network and methodological considerations. Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 6, 266.10.3389/fnagi.2014.00266Search in Google Scholar

Anonymous (1992). The ICD-10 classification of mental and behavioural disorders: Clinical descriptions and diagnostic guidelines. Geneva: World Health Organization.Search in Google Scholar

Anonymous (2008). Heath Behaviour among Latvian Adult Population, 2008. FINBALT. Available from: https://www.spkc.gov.lv/upload/Petijumiunzinojumi/FINBALT/finbalt_2008_i_ii_iii_dala.pdf (accessed 20.02.2019).Search in Google Scholar

Anonymous (2015). World report on ageing and ealth. World Health Organization. Available from: https://www.who.int/ageing/events/world-report-2015-launch/en/ (accessed 20.02.2019).Search in Google Scholar

Anstey, K. J., von Sanden, C., Salim, A., O’Kearney, R. (2007). Smoking as a risk factor for dementia and cognitive decline: A meta-analysis of prospective studies. Amer. J. Epidemiol., 166 (4), 367–378.10.1093/aje/kwm116Search in Google Scholar

Avers, D. (2016). Aerobic exercise for older adults. Annu. Rev. Geront. Geriatr., 36 (1), 123–154.10.1891/0198-8794.36.123Search in Google Scholar

Bennett, I. J., Madden, D. J. (2014). Disconnected aging: Cerebral white matter integrity and age-related differences in cognition. Neuroscience, 276, 187–205.10.1016/j.neuroscience.2013.11.026Search in Google Scholar

Bherer, L., Erickson, K. I., Liu-Ambrose, T. (2013). A review of the effects of physical activity and exercise on cognitive and brain functions in older adults, 2013. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/657508 (accessed 20.02.2019).10.1155/2013/657508(accessed20.02.2019)Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Bonham, L. W., Evans, D. S., Liu, Y., Cummings, S. R., Yaffe, K., Yokoyama, J. S. (2018). Neurotransmitter pathway genes in cognitive decline during aging: Evidence for GNG4 and KCNQ2 genes. Amer. J. Alzheimer’s Dis. Oth. Dement.,33 (3), 153–165.10.1177/1533317517739384620909829338302Search in Google Scholar

Erickson, K. I., Voss, M. W., Shaurya, R., Basak, C., Szabo, A. (2011). Exercise training increases size of hippocampus and improves memory. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. Amer., 108 (7), 3017–3022.10.1073/pnas.1015950108304112121282661Search in Google Scholar

Friedenreich, C. M., Courneya, K. S., Bryant, H. E. (1998). The lifetime total physical activity questionnaire: Development and reliability. Med. Sci. Sports Exer.,30 (2), 266–274.10.1097/00005768-199802000-000159502356Search in Google Scholar

Hedden, T., Gabrieli, J. D. E. (2004). Insights into the ageing mind: A view from cognitive neuroscience. Nature Rev. Neurosci.,5 (2), 87–96.10.1038/nrn132314735112Search in Google Scholar

Kramer, A. F., Erickson, K. I., Colcombe, S. J., Arthur, F., Erickson, K. I., Exercise, S. J. C. (2006). Neural changes associated with training exercise, cognition, and the aging brain. J. Appl. Physiol., 101, 1237–1242.10.1152/japplphysiol.00500.200616778001Search in Google Scholar

Levin, O., Netz, Y. (2015). Aerobic training as a means to enhance inhibition: What’s yet to be studied? Eur. Rev.Aging Phys. Activ., 12, 14.10.1186/s11556-015-0160-9Search in Google Scholar

Luria, A. (1976). The Neuropsychology of Memory. John Wiley Press, New York. 371 pp.Search in Google Scholar

Neafsey, E., Collins, M. (2011). Moderate alcohol consumption and cognitive risk. Neuropsychiatr. Dis. Treat.,7, 465.10.2147/NDT.S23159Search in Google Scholar

Nittrouer, S., Lowenstein, J. H., Wucinich, T., Moberly, A. C. (2016). Verbal working memory in older adults: The roles of phonological capacities and processing speed. J. Speech Lang. Hear. Res.,59 (6), 1520–1532.10.1044/2016_JSLHR-H-15-0404Search in Google Scholar

Raz, N. R., Rodrigue, K. M. (2006). Differential aging of the brain: Patterns, cognitive correlates and modifiers. Neurosci. Biobehav. Rev.,30, 730–748.10.1016/j.neubiorev.2006.07.001Search in Google Scholar

Reuter-Lorenz, P. A., Park, D. C. (2010). Human neuroscience and the aging mind: A new look at old problems. J. Gerontol. Ser. B, Psychol. Sci. Soc. Sci., 65 (4), 405–415.10.1093/geronb/gbq035Search in Google Scholar

Siddarth, P., Burggren, A. C., Eyre, H. A., Small, G. W., Merrill, D. A. (2018). Sedentary behavior associated with reduced medial temporal lobe thickness in middle-aged and older adults. PLOS ONE, 13 (4), e0195549.10.1371/journal.pone.0195549Search in Google Scholar

Sneidere, K., Harlamova, J., Ulmane, Z., Voldemars, A., Vanaga, A., Stepens, A. (2017). Relationship between involvement in long-term regular physical-activity and memory: Preliminary results. Balt. J. Sport Health Sci.,4 (127), 23–27.10.33607/bjshs.v4i107.36Search in Google Scholar

Soares, J. M., Marques, P., Alves, V., Sousa, N. (2013). A hitchhiker’s guide to diffusion tensor imaging. Frontiers Neurosci.,7, 31.10.3389/fnins.2013.00031Search in Google Scholar

Stern, Y. (2012). Cognitive reserve in ageing and Alzheimer’s disease. Lancet Neurol.,11 (11), 1006–1012.10.1016/S1474-4422(12)70191-6Search in Google Scholar

Tseng, B. Y., Gundapuneedi, T., Khan, M. A., Diaz-Arrastia, R., Levine, B. D., Lu, H., Huang, H., Zhang, R. (2013). White matter integrity in physically fit older adults. NeuroImage, 82, 510–516.10.1016/j.neuroimage.2013.06.011375958923769914Search in Google Scholar

Ulmane, Z., Šneidere, K., Vanaga, A., Harlamova, J., Arnis, V., Stepens, A. (2018). Dzīves gājuma fiziskās aktivitātes aptaujas izveide — pirmais posms [Development of Life-time physical activity questionnaire — first stage]. In: Rīgas Stradiņa universitāte. 2018. gada zinātniskā konference (Rīgā, 2018. gada 22.–23. martā). Tēzes. (209 pp.). RSU Publishing, Rīga.Search in Google Scholar

Woodcock, R. W., McGrew, K. S., Mather, N. (2001). Woodcock-Johnson III test manual (III). Riverside Publishing Company, Itasca, IL. 106 pp.Search in Google Scholar

Young, J., Angevaren, M., Rusted, J., Tabet, N. (2015). Aerobic exercise to improve cognitive function in older people without known cognitive impairment. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 4, CD005381.10.1002/14651858.CD005381.pub425900537Search in Google Scholar

Young, J. C., Dowell, N. G., Watt, P. W., Tabet, N., Rusted, J. M. (2016). Long-term high-effort endurance exercise in older adults: Diminishing returns for cognitive and brain aging. J. Aging Phys. Activ., 24 (4), 659–675.10.1123/japa.2015-003927117009Search in Google Scholar