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Mapping Online Journalism in Transition: Exploring an Analytical Model

Jannie Møller Hartley
Jannie Møller Hartley
 and 
Christoph Houman Ellersgaard
Christoph Houman Ellersgaard
   | Mar 13, 2020
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Published Online: Mar 13, 2020
Page range: 43 - 60
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/nor-2013-0103
Keywords
© 2013 Jannie Møller Hartley et al., published by Sciendo
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

Figure 1

Analysis of Online Media 2008 – Coordinates of Active and Supplementary Variables
Analysis of Online Media 2008 – Coordinates of Active and Supplementary Variables

Figure 2

Analysis of Online Media 2008 – Coordinates of Online Media
Analysis of Online Media 2008 – Coordinates of Online Media

Figure 3

Analysis of Online Media 2010 – Coordinates of Active and Supplementary Variables
Analysis of Online Media 2010 – Coordinates of Active and Supplementary Variables

Figure 4

Analysis of Online Media 2010 – Coordinates of Online Media
Analysis of Online Media 2010 – Coordinates of Online Media

Figure 5

Analysis Including Parent Media 2010 – Coordinates of Active and Supplementary Variables
Analysis Including Parent Media 2010 – Coordinates of Active and Supplementary Variables

Figure 6

Analysis of Including Parent Media 2010 – Coordinates of Online and Parent Media
Analysis of Including Parent Media 2010 – Coordinates of Online and Parent Media

An Overview of the Different Variables Used in the PCA Analysis in 2008 and 2010

The digital field of production
2008 2010
Economic capital The number of users/viewers/readers The number of users/viewers/readers
+ the original media platform (newspaper, television news bulletins)
Journalistic capital The number of journalists The number of journalists
The amount of exclusive news stories/own production The amount of exclusive news stories/own production
External quotes (shovel-ware) External quotes (shovel-ware)
Internal quotes Internal quotes
Amount of stories from news agencies Amount of stories from news agencies
Subject areas Subject areas
+ The original media platform (newspaper, television news bulletins)

The Three Principal Component Analysis of the Field of News

Component 1 Component 2 Component 3 Component 4
2008 Online media
Eigenvalue 2.88 1.74 0.93 0.43
Explained variance (%) 48.0 29.1 15.5 7.2
Coordinates of active variables
  Original production −0.524 0.769 −0.321 −0.172
  Internal shovel-ware −0.576 −0.645 0.498 0.051
  External shovel-ware 0.878 0.334 0.310 −0.125
  News agency articles 0.575 −0.467 −0.606 0.290
  Users 2008 0.770 0.452 0.327 0.301
  Journalists 2008 −0.760 0.449 0.076 0.460
2010 Online media
Eigenvalue 2.98 2.27 0.72 0.03
Explained variance (%) 49.7 37.8 12.0 0.4
Coordinates of active variables
  Original production 0.869 0.414 0.262 −0.067
  Internal shovel-ware −0.025 0.985 0.131 0.110
  External shovel-ware 0.514 −0.777 −0.357 0.066
  News agency articles −0.997 −0.024 0.054 −0.046
  Users 2010 0.447 −0.624 0.640 0.028
  Journalists 2010 0.876 0.365 −0.312 −0.036
2010 with parent media
Eigenvalue 3.85 1.26 0.57 0.34
Explained variance (%) 61.6 21.2 9.6 5.6
Coordinates of active variables
  Original production −0.967 −0.003 0.017 0.245
  Internal shovel-ware 0.532 −0.606 0.591 0.016
  External shovel-ware 0.414 0.834 0.289 −0.220
  News agency articles 0.851 −0.326 −0.355 −0.188
  Users 2010 0.834 0.318 0.000 0.423
  Journalists 2010 −0.941 0.015 0.122 −0.134
eISSN:
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Language:
English
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Social Sciences, Communication Science, Mass Communication, Public and Political Communication
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