Scientific Rationale for the Movable Pipeline Technology for Transporting CNG by Sea

[1] A.C. Haaland, and R.C. Kunz. “Conformable CNG Tanks FOR Increased Vehicle Range,” The 7th International Conference and Exhibition on Natural Gas Vehicles, October 17-19, Yokohama, Japan, 2000, pp. 111-116.Search in Google Scholar

[2] Artumas Group. “Mtwara-Mombassa Marine CNG Export Project: Addressing East Africa’s Energy Challenges”, International Marine CNG Forum, November 2006.Search in Google Scholar

[3] BP Statistical Review of World Energy (2014, July 1). [Online]. Available: http://www.bp.com/en/global/corporate/about-bp/energy-economics/statistical-review-of-worldenergy.htmlSearch in Google Scholar

[4] B.Ye. Paton, Ye.I. Kryzhanivskyi, M.M. Savytskyi, E.A. Shvydkyi, V.V. Zaytsev, and O.M. Mandryk. “A method of transporting compressed natural gas by a movable pipeline.” Ukrainian Patent No. u201114580. Feb. 27, 2012.Search in Google Scholar

[5] B.Ye. Paton, Ye.I. Kryzhanivskyi, M.M. Savytskyi, О.І. Piatnychko, V.V. Zaytsev, and O.M. Mandryk. “Barge-plate for compressed natural gas transportation.” Ukrainian Patent No. u201113979. Nov. 28, 2012.Search in Google Scholar

[6] D.B. Tiller, N.L. Newhouse, and R. Veys. “Design and qualification of an” all-composite” natural gas vehicle fuel cylinder,” SPI Composites Institute’s 47^th Annual Conference & Expo’92, 1992, pp. 124-136.10.1016/0306-3747(92)90035-XSearch in Google Scholar

[7] E.I. Kryzhanivs’kyi, R.S. Hrabovskyi and O.M. Mandryk, “Estimation of the service ability of oil and gas pipeline safter long-term operation according to the parameters of their defectiveness,”Materials Science, Vol. 49, No 1, 2013, pp. 117-123.10.1007/s11003-013-9590-6Search in Google Scholar

[8] I. Nassar. “Comparison and advantages of marine CNG transportation”. SPE Projects, Facilities & Construction, pp. 225-229, 2010.10.2118/127974-PASearch in Google Scholar

[9] K. Kakhikara, H. Yamashita, and T. Taira. “Trial of Advanced Type1 and Type2 Cylinders for Japanese Natural Gas Vehicle.” Journal of High Pressure Institute of Japan. Vol. 39, pp. 274-280, No 5, 2001.Search in Google Scholar

[10] Knutsen OAS Shipping: Pressurized Natural Gas – An Efficient and Reliable CNG Solution for Offshore Gas Transportation, OTC Paper Number 17231, May 2005.Search in Google Scholar

[11] Marine CNG: Technically Sound, Commercially Viable, and Imminent (2007). [On-line]/Offshore Technology Conference. Available: http://www.academia.edu/8148039/Marine_CNG_Technically_Sound_Commercially_Viable_and_ImminentSearch in Google Scholar

[12] M. Bortnowska. “Development of new technologies for shipping natural gas by sea”. Polish Maritime Research, Vol. 3 (61), pp. 71-78, 2009.10.2478/v10012-008-0036-2Search in Google Scholar

[13] M. Economides, K. Sun, and G. Subero. “Compressed Natural Gas (CNG): An Alternative to Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG).” SPE Production & Operations. Vol. 21, pp. 318-324, No 2, 2006.10.2118/92047-PASearch in Google Scholar

[14] M.M. Savytskyi, A.M. Savytskyi, V.A. Suprunenko, Val.V. Zaytsev and V.V. Zaytsev. “Determination of the parameters of lightweight steel cylinders for the CNG gas carrier cargo system.” Bulletin of the National University of Naval Architecture. Vol. 1, pp. 4-14, 2013.Search in Google Scholar

[15] M.M. Savytskyi, A.M. Savytskyi, V.A. Suprunenko, Val.V. Zaytsev, D.V. Zaytsev and V.V. Zaytsev. “Steel cylinders for CNG gas carrier cargo system,” Innovations in Shipbuilding and Ocean Engineering: Proceedings of the 3rd Int. Scientific and Technical Conf., Mykolaiv, 2012, pp. 133-135.Search in Google Scholar

[16] N.B. Varhaftyk. Handbook on thermophysical properties of gases and liquids. M: Nauka, 1972, pp. 720.Search in Google Scholar

[17] O.M. Mandryk and Val.V. Zaytsev. “Determination of the technical and economic parameters of the mobile pipeline module.” Quarterly Scientific and Technical Journal “Oil and Gas Exploration and Development”. Vol. 1(46), pp. 179-186, 2013.Search in Google Scholar

[18] Robbi R. Sukardi. “Developing a CNG infrastructure lining with the future needs middle east”, NGV Summit, 8-10 September 2014, Abu Dhabi, UAE.Search in Google Scholar

[19] V.V. Zaytsev and Val.V. Zaytsev. “Initial cylinder design for CNG carriers.” Bulletin of the National University of Naval Architecture. Vol. 2, pp. 3-12, 2010.Search in Google Scholar

[20] Val.V. Zaytsev, D.V. Zaytsev and V.V. Zaytsev. “Possibilities of transporting compressed natural gas using underwater carriers of subsea pipelines,”Proceedings of the All-Ukrainian Scientific and Technical Conf. with International Participation, Mykolaiv, 2012, pp. 142-144.Search in Google Scholar

[21] Val.V. Zaytsev, D.V. Zaytsev and V.V. Zaytsev. “Strength study of conical-spherical elements of movable pipelines,” Collection of scientific papers SWorld, Proceedings of the Int. scientific-practical Conf. “Scientific research and their practical application. Current status and development paths’ 2012”, Odessa, 2012, pp. 28-32.Search in Google Scholar

[22] Val.V. Zaytsev, V.V. Zaytsev, E.V. Kotovaand, K.S. Skrypnychenko. “Analysis of the specific requirements of classification societies for ships carrying compressed natural gas.” Bulletin of the National University of Naval Architecture. Vol.5 (434), pp. 11-18, 2010.Search in Google Scholar

[23] Val.V. Zaytsev. “For designing of cylindrical cargo tanks of liquefied-gas carriers,” Ninth Int. Conf. on marine sciences and technologies “Black sea 2008”, Varna, 2008, pp. 102-104.Search in Google Scholar

[24] Volodymyr Zaytsev. “Initial designing of CNG-balloons for CNG-carriers,” 5^th International Symposium on hydrocarbons & Chemistry (ISHC5), Sidi Fredj, Algiers, 2010, pp. 131-136.Search in Google Scholar

[25] Ye.I. Kryzhanivskyy, Val.V. Zaytsev and V.V. Zaytsev. “Development of technical and economic proposals for the supply of compressed natural gas to the territory of Ukraine from African countries (Libya, Algeria and others),”Research report of IFNTUOG, Ivano-Frankivsk, 2011.Search in Google Scholar

[26] Ye.I. Kryzhanivskyy, Val.V. Zaytsev, O.M. Mandryk. “About the possibility of transportation of compressed natural gas by submarine carriers of mobile pipelines in Arctic.” Scientific Bulletin Seria C, Fascicle Mechanics, Tribology, Machine Manufacturing Technology. Vol. XXVI, pp. 28-30, Mar. 2012.Search in Google Scholar

[27] Ye.І. Kryzhanivskyi and Val.V. Zaytsev. “The concept of alternative supply of natural gas to Ukraine,” Collection of Scientific papers of IFNTUOG “Oil and Gas Exploration and Development, Ivano-Frankivsk, Vol. 37, pp. 5-15, No 4, 2010.Search in Google Scholar