Open Access

Geochemistry, mineral chemistry and P-T evaluation of metasediments of Bahram-Gur complex, ES Sanandaj-Sirjan zone, Iran


Cite

Agard, P., Omrani, J., Jolivet, L., Whitechurch, H., Vrielynck, B., Spakman, W., Monie, P., Meyer, B., & Wortel, R. (2011). Zagros orogeny: a subduction-dominated process. Geological Magazine, 148(5-6), 692-725. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S001675681100046X.10.1017/S001675681100046XSearch in Google Scholar

Alavi, M. (1994). Tectonics of the Zagros orogenic belts of iran: new data and interpretation. Tectonophysics, 229, 211-238: DOI : https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-1951(94)90030-2.10.1016/0040-1951(94)90030-2Search in Google Scholar

Armstrong-Altrin, J. S. (2015). Evaluation of two multidimen-sional discrimination diagrams from beach and deep-sea sediments from the Gulf of Mexico and their application to Precambrian clastic sedimentary rocks. International Geology Review, 57 (11-12),1444-1459. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00206814.2014.936055.10.1080/00206814.2014.936055Search in Google Scholar

Barker, A. (1990). Introduction to metamorphic textures and microstructures: Blackie, New York, 162. Bozyazı ve Anamur Arasındaki Bölgenin Jeolojisi: MTA Rep, 82.Search in Google Scholar

Berberian, M., & King, G. (1981). Towards a paleogeography and tectonic evolution of Iran. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, 18(2), 210-265. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1139/e81-019.10.1139/e81-019Search in Google Scholar

Berberian, F., & Berberian, M. (1981). Tectono-plutonic episodes in Iran. In: Gupta, H.K., Delany, F.M. (Eds.), Zagros Hindukosh, Himalaya Geodynamic Evolution, American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC, 5-32.10.1029/GD003p0005Search in Google Scholar

Bhattacharya, A., Mohanty, L., Maji, A., Sen, S. K., & Raith, M. (1992a). Non-ideal mixing in the phlogopiteannite binary: constraints from experimental data on Mg-Fe partitioning and a reformulation of the biotite-garnet geothermometer. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 111, 87-93. DOI: 10.1007/BF00296580.10.1007/BF00296580Search in Google Scholar

Bhattacharya, A., Mohanty, L., Maji, A., Sen, S. K., & Raith, M. (1992b). Non-ideal mixing in the phlogopiteannite binary: constraints from experimental data on Mg-Fe partitioning and a reformulation of the biotite-garnet geothermometer. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 111, 87-93. DOI: 10.1007/BF0029658010.1007/BF00296580Search in Google Scholar

Bhatia, M. R. (1983). Plate tectonics and geochemical composition of sandstones. Journal of Geology, 92,181-193.10.1086/628815Search in Google Scholar

Bhatia, M. R., & Crook, K. W. (1986). Trace element characteristics of greywackes and tectonic setting discrimination of sedimentary basins. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 92, 181-193. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00375292.10.1007/BF00375292Search in Google Scholar

Bucher, K., &Fery, M. (1994). Petrogenesis of Metamorphic Rocks. 6thedition.Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 318 pp.10.1007/978-3-662-03000-4Search in Google Scholar

Bucher, K., & Grapes, R. (2011). Petrogenesis of Metamorphic Rocks. Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 441 p.10.1007/978-3-540-74169-5Search in Google Scholar

Cope, T., Ritts, B. D., Darby, B. J., Fildani, A., & Graham, S. A. (2005). Late Paleozoic sedimentation on the Northern margin of the North China Block: implications for regional tectonics and climate Change. International Geology Review, 47, 270-296. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2747/0020-6814.47.3.270.10.2747/0020-6814.47.3.270Search in Google Scholar

Dasgupta, S., Sengupta, P., Guha, D., & Fukuoka, M. (1991). A refined garnet-biotite Fe− Mg exchange geothermometer and its application in amphibolites and granulites. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 109(1), 130-137. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00687206.10.1007/BF00687206Search in Google Scholar

Deer, W., Howie, R. & Zussman, J. (1996). The rockforming minerals Vol 5: Nonsilicates, Apatite: New York: Londman.Search in Google Scholar

Degraaff-surpless, K., Graham, S. A., Wooden, J. L., & McWiliams, M. O. (2002). Detrital zircon provenance analysis of the Great Valley Group, California: evolution of an arc-fore arc system. Geology Society of American Bulltain 114, 1564-1580 DOI:https://doi.org/10.1130/0016-7606(2002)114<1564:DZPAOT> 2.0.CO;2.10.1130/0016-7606(2002)114<1564:DZPAOT>2.0.CO;2Search in Google Scholar

Dickinson, W.R. (1970). Interpreting detrital modes of graywacke and arkose. Journal of Sedimentary Petrology, 40, 695-707.10.1306/74D72018-2B21-11D7-8648000102C1865DSearch in Google Scholar

Dickinson, W.R. (1985). Interpreting provenance relation from detrital modes of sandstone. In Zuffa, G.G. (ed). Provenance of Arenites: NATO ASI Series, C148, D. Reidel Publishing Company, Dordrecht, 333-363.10.1007/978-94-017-2809-6_15Search in Google Scholar

Dymek, R. F. (1983). Titanium, aluminum and interlayer cation substitutions in biotite from high-grade gneisses’ West Greenland. American Mineralogist, 6, 880-399.Search in Google Scholar

Engel, A. J., & Engel, C. G. (1960). Progressive Metamorphism and Granitizationof The Major Paragniess, Northwest Adirondack Mountains, New York: Part II: Mineralogy. Geological society of America bulletin, 71(1), 1-58.10.1130/0016-7606(1960)71[1:PMAGOT]2.0.CO;2Search in Google Scholar

Fergusson, C. L., Nutman, A. P., Mohajjel, M., & Bennett, V. C. (2016). The Sanandaj–Sirjan Zone in the Neo-Tethyan suture, western Iran: Zircon U–Pb evidence of late Palaeozoic rifting of northern Gondwana and mid-Jurassic orogenesis. Gondwana Research, 40, 43-57. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gr.2016.08.006.10.1016/j.gr.2016.08.006Search in Google Scholar

Ferry, J. t., & Spear, F. (1987). Experimental calibration of the partitioning of Fe and Mg between biotite and garnet. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 66(2), 113-117. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00372150.10.1007/BF00372150Search in Google Scholar

Floyd, P. A., & Leveridge, B. E. (1987). Tectonic environment of the Devonian Gramscatho basin, south Cornwall: framework mode and geochemical evidence from turbiditic sandstones. Journal of Geological Society of London, 144: 531-542.10.1144/gsjgs.144.4.0531Search in Google Scholar

Floyd P.A., Winchester J.A., & Park R.G. (1989). Geochemistry and tectonic setting of Lewisian clastic metasediments from the early Proterozoic Loch Maree Group of Gairloch, N. W. Scotland. Precambrian Research 45, 203-214. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0301-9268(89)90040-5.10.1016/0301-9268(89)90040-5Search in Google Scholar

Ghazi, J.M., & Moazzen, M. (2015). Geodynamic evolution of the Sanandaj-Sirjan zone, Zagros Orogen, Iran. Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences, 24(5), 513-528. DOI: doi:10.3906/yer-1404-12.10.3906/yer-1404-12Search in Google Scholar

Henry, D. J., Guidotti, C. V., & Thomson, J. A. (2005). The Ti-saturation surface for low-to-medium pressure metapelitic biotites: Implications for geothermometry and Ti-substitution mechanisms. American Mineralogist, 90(2-3), 316-328. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2138/am.2005.1498.10.2138/am.2005.1498Search in Google Scholar

Henry, D.J., & Guidotti, C.W. (2002). Ti in biotite from metapelitic rocks: temperature effects, crystallochemical controls, and petrologic applications. American Mineralogist, 87, 375-382.10.2138/am-2002-0401Search in Google Scholar

Herron, M. M. (1988). Geochemical classification of terrigenous sands and shales from core or log data. Journal of sedimentary Petrology, 85, 820-829. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1306/212F8E77-2B24-11D7-8648000102C1865D.10.1306/212F8E77-2B24-11D7-8648000102C1865DSearch in Google Scholar

Hodges, K., & Spear, F. S. (1982). Geothermometry, geobarometry and the Al2SiO5 triple point at Mt. Moosilauke, New Hampshire. American Mineralogist, 67(11-12), 1118-1134.Search in Google Scholar

Hoisch, T. D. (1991). Equilibria within the mineral assemblage quartz+ muscovite+ biotite+ garnet+ plagioclase, and implications for the mixing properties of octahedrally-coordinated cations in muscovite and biotite. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 108(1-2), 43-54. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00307325.10.1007/BF00307325Search in Google Scholar

Holail, H.M., & Moghazi, A.M. (1998). Provenance, tectonic setting and geochemistry of greywackes and siltstones of the Late Precambrian Hammamat Group, Egypt. Sedimentary Geology 116, 227-250. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0037-0738(97)00104-8.10.1016/S0037-0738(97)00104-8Search in Google Scholar

Holdaway, M.J. (2001). Recalibration of the GASP geobarometer in light of recent garnet and plagioclase activity models and versions of the garnet-biotite geothermometer. American Mineralogist, 86, 1117-1129. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2138/am-2001-100110.2138/am-2001-1001Search in Google Scholar

Holdaway, M., & Lee, S. M. (1977). Fe-Mg cordierite stability in high-grade pelitic rocks based on experimental, theoretical, and natural observations. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 63(2), 175-198.10.1007/BF00398778Search in Google Scholar

Holland, T.J.B., & Powell, R. (1985). An internally consistent thermodynamic dataset with uncertainties and correlations: 2. Data and results. Journal of Metamorphic Geology, 3, 343-370.10.1111/j.1525-1314.1985.tb00325.xSearch in Google Scholar

Holland, T.J.B., & Powell, R. (1998). An internally consistent thermodynamic data set for phases of petrological interest: Journal of Metamorphic Geology, 16(3), 309-343. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1525-1314.1998.00140.x.10.1111/j.1525-1314.1998.00140.xSearch in Google Scholar

Hooper, R. J., Baron, I., Hatcher, J. R. R. D., & Agah, S. (1994). The development of the southern Tethyan margin in Iran after the breakup of Gondwana: implications of the Zagros hydrocarbon province. Geosciences, 4, 72-85.Search in Google Scholar

Horton, B.K., Hassanzadeh, J., Stockli, D.F., Axen, G.J., Gillis, R.J., Guest, B., Amini, A., Fakhari, M., Zamanzadeh, S.M., & Grove, M. (2008). Detrital zircon provenance of Neoproterozoic to Cenozoic deposits in Iran: implications for chronostratigraphy and collisional tectonics. Tectonophysics, 451(1-4), 97-122. DOI: 10.1016/j.tecto.2007.11.06310.1016/j.tecto.2007.11.063Search in Google Scholar

Ivan, P., Meres, s., Putis, M., & Kohut, M. (2001). Early Paleozoic metabasalts and metasedimentary rocks from the Male Karpaty MTS (Western Carpathians): evidence for rift basin and ancient oceanic crust. Geologica CARPATHICA, 52, 2, BRATISLAVA, 67-78.Search in Google Scholar

Kwak, T. A. (1968). Ti in biotite and muscovite as an indication of the metamorphic grade in almandine amphibolite facies rocks from Sudbury, Ontario. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 32(11), 1222-1229. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0016-7037(68)90124-5.10.1016/0016-7037(68)90124-5Search in Google Scholar

Maas, R., & McCulloch, M.T. (1991). The provenance of Archean clastic metasediments in the Narryer Gneiss Complex, Western Australia: Trace element geochemistry, Nd isotopes and U–Pb ages for detrital zircons. Geochimica et CosmochimicaActa, 55, 1915-1932. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0016-7037(91)90033-2.10.1016/0016-7037(91)90033-2Search in Google Scholar

McLennan, S. M. (2001). Relationships between the trace element composition of sedimentary rocks and upper continental crust. Geochemistry Geophysics Geosystems 2, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1029/2000GC00010910.1029/2000GC000109Search in Google Scholar

McLennan, S.M., Hemming, S., McDaniel, D.K., & Hanson, G.N. (1993). Geochemical approaches to sedimentation, provenance and tectonics. In: Johnsson, M.J., Basu, A. (Eds.), Processes Controlling the Composition of Clastic Sediments, vol. 284. Geological Society of America, Special Paper, pp. 21-40.10.1130/SPE284-p21Search in Google Scholar

Miyashiro, A. (1973). Metamorphism and Metamorphic Belts. G. Allen and Unwin, London, pp. 492.10.1007/978-94-011-6836-6Search in Google Scholar

Mohajjel, M., & Fergusson, C. L. (2014). Jurassic to Cenozoic tectonics of the Zagros Orogen in northwestern Iran. International Geology Review, 56, 263-287. DOI: 10.1080/00206814.2013.853919.10.1080/00206814.2013.853919Search in Google Scholar

Mohajjel, M., Fergusson, C., & Sahandi, M. (2003). Cretaceous–Tertiary convergence and continental collision, Sanandaj–Sirjan zone, western Iran. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 21 (4), 397-412. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S1367-9120(02)00035-4.10.1016/S1367-9120(02)00035-4Search in Google Scholar

Newton, R.C., & Haselton, H.T. (1981). Thermodynamics of the garnet-plagioclase-Al2SiO5-quartz geobarometer. In: Newton R.C. (Ed.). Thermodynamics of Minerals and Melts: New York (Springer-Verlag), p.131-147. Ky version of the GASP geobarometer; expressions are taken from the GPT MS Excel program of J.Reche & F.J.Martinez (1996).Search in Google Scholar

Passchier, C. W., & Trouw, R. A. (2005). Microtectonics (Vol. 1): Springer Science & Business Media, 366 pp.Search in Google Scholar

PatiñoDouce, A. E. (1993). Titanium substitution in biotite: an empirical model with applications to thermometry, O2, and H2O barometries, and consequences form biotite stability. Chemical Geology, 108, 133-162. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0009-2541(93)90321-9.10.1016/0009-2541(93)90321-9Search in Google Scholar

Perchuk, L., & Lavrent’Eva, I. (1983). Experimental investigation of exchange equilibria in the system cordieritegarnet-biotite. Kinetics and equilibrium in mineral reactions (pp. 199-239): Springer.10.1007/978-1-4612-5587-1_7Search in Google Scholar

Rieder, M., Cavazzini, G., D’yakonov, Y. S., Frank-Kamenetskii, V. A., Gottardi, G., Guggenheim, S., . . . Radoslovich, E. W. (1998). Nomenclature of the micas. Clays and clay minerals, 46(5), 586-595. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1346/CCMN.1998.0460513.10.1346/CCMN.1998.0460513Search in Google Scholar

Robert, J.L. (1976). Titanium solubility in synthetic phlogopite solid solutions. Chemical Geology, 17, 213-227. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0009-2541(76)90036-X.10.1016/0009-2541(76)90036-XSearch in Google Scholar

Roser, B. P., & Korsch, R. J. (1988). Provenance signatures of sandstone-mudstone suites determined using discriminant function analysis of major-element data. Chemical Geology,67, 119-139. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0009-2541(88)90010-1.10.1016/0009-2541(88)90010-1Search in Google Scholar

Sabzehi, M. (1997). Geological map of GolGohar, 1/100000. Geological Survey of Iran.Search in Google Scholar

Shahabpour, J. (2005). Tectonic evolution of the orogenic belt in the region located between Kerman and Neyriz. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 24, 405-417. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jseaes.2003.11.007.10.1016/j.jseaes.2003.11.007Search in Google Scholar

She, Z. B., Ma, C. Q., Mason, R., Li, J. W., Wang, G. C., & Lei, Y. H. (2006). Provenance of the Triassic Songpan -Ganzi flysch, west China. Chemical Geology 231, 159-175. DOI: 10.1016/j.chemgeo.2006.01.001.10.1016/j.chemgeo.2006.01.001Search in Google Scholar

Sheikholeslami, M.R. (2015). Deformations of Palaeozoic and Mesozoic rocks in southern Sirjan,Sanandaj-Sirjan Zone, Iran. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences 106, 130-149. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jseaes.2015.03.007.10.1016/j.jseaes.2015.03.007Search in Google Scholar

Spear, F. S. (1993). Metamorphic phase equilibria and pressure-temperature-time paths (Vol. 1): Mineralogical Society of America Washington, DC, 799 p., ISBN 0-939950-34-0.Search in Google Scholar

Spear, F. S., & Peacock, S. M. (1989). Metamorphic pressure-temperature-time paths. American Geophysical Union, Washington, D. C. 102 p.10.1029/SC007Search in Google Scholar

Sun, S. S., & McDonough, W. F. (1989). Chemical and isotopic systematics of oceanic basalts: implications for mantle composition and processes. In: Saunders, A.D., Norry, M.J. (Eds.), Magmatism in the Ocean Basins. Geological Society of London Special Publication, 42, 313-345.10.1144/GSL.SP.1989.042.01.19Search in Google Scholar

Sun, W. H., Zhou, M. F., Yan, D. P., Li, J. W., & Ma, Y. X. (2008). Provenance and tectonic setting of the Neoproterozoic Yanbian Group, western Yangtze Block (SW China)”. Precambrian Research 167, 213-236. DOI:10.1016/j.precamres.2008.08.001.10.1016/j.precamres.2008.08.001Search in Google Scholar

Taylor, S.T., & McLennan, S.M. (1985). The Continental Crust: its Composition and Evolution. Blackwell Scientific, Oxford.Search in Google Scholar

Tatsumi, Y., & Eggins, S. (1995). Subduction Zone Magmatism”. Blackwell Science, Cambridge, MA 211pp.Search in Google Scholar

Thompson, P. (1976). Isograd patterns and pressure-temperature distributions during regional metamorphism. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 57(3), 277-295. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03542938.10.1007/BF03542938Search in Google Scholar

Totten M.W., Hanan M.A., & Weaver B.L. (2000). Beyond the whole-rock geochemistry of shales:The importance of assessing mineralogic controls for revealing tectonic discriminants of multiple sediment sources for the Ouachita Mountain flysch deposits. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 112, 1012-1022. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1130/0016-7606(2000)112<1012:BWGOST>2.0.CO;2.10.1130/0016-7606(2000)112<1012:BWGOST>2.0.CO;2Search in Google Scholar

Wu, C.M (2015a). Revised empirical garnet-biotite-muscovite-plagioclase geobarometer in metapelites. Journal of Metamorphic Geology, 33(2), 167-176. DOI:10.1111/jmg.12115.10.1111/jmg.12115Search in Google Scholar

Wu, C.M., Zhang, J., & Ren, L.D. (2004a). Empirical Garnet-Biotite-Plagioclase-Quartz (GBPQ) Geobarometry in Medium- to High-Grade Metapelites. Journal of Petrology, 45(9), 1907-1921. DOI:10.1093/petrology/egh038.10.1093/petrology/egh038Search in Google Scholar

Wu C.M., Zhao G.C. (2007a). The metapelitic garnet-biotite-muscovite-aluminosilicate-quartz (GBMAQ) geobarometer. Lithos, 97(3-4),.365-372. DOI:10.1016/j. lithos.01.003.10.1016/j.lithos.2007.01.003Search in Google Scholar

eISSN:
1899-8526
Language:
English
Publication timeframe:
Volume Open
Journal Subjects:
Geosciences, Geophysics, other