This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.
Klingensmith NJ, Coopersmith CM. The gut as the motor of multiple organ dysfunction in critical illness. Crit. Care Clin. 2016; 32: 203–12.KlingensmithNJCoopersmithCMThe gut as the motor of multiple organ dysfunction in critical illness. CritCare Clin2016322031210.1016/j.ccc.2015.11.004480856527016162Search in Google Scholar
Perner A, Juntila E, Haney M, et al. Scandinavian clinical practice guideline on choice of fluid in resuscitation of critically ill patients with acute circulatory failure. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 2015; 59: 274–85.PernerAJuntilaEHaneyMet alScandinavian clinical practice guideline on choice of fluid in resuscitation of critically ill patients with acute circulatory failureActa Anaesthesiol Scand2015592748510.1111/aas.1242925363535Search in Google Scholar
Codner PA, Patel J, Rosenthal M, et al. Fluid management, volume overload, and gastrointestinal tolerance in the perioperative period. Curr Surg Rep (2016) 4: 12.CodnerPAPatelJRosenthalMet alFluid management, volume overload, and gastrointestinal tolerance in the perioperative periodCurr Surg Rep201641210.1007/s40137-016-0135-4Search in Google Scholar
Flordelís Lasierra J, Pérez-Vela J, Montejo González J. Enteral nutrition in the hemodynamically unstable critically ill patient. Med Intensiva 2015;39(1):40–48.FlordelísLasierra JPérez-VelaJMontejoGonzález JEnteral nutrition in the hemodynamically unstable critically ill patientMed Intensiva2015391404810.1016/j.medine.2014.04.005Search in Google Scholar
Moher D, Liberati A, Tetzlaf J, Altman DG. Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses: the PRISMA statement. Ann Intern Med. 2009; 151:264-9, W64.MoherDLiberatiATetzlafJAltmanDGPreferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses: the PRISMA statementAnn Intern Med20091512649W6410.7326/0003-4819-151-4-200908180-0013519622511Search in Google Scholar
Dindo D, Demartines N, Clavien PA. Classification of surgical complications : A new proposal with evaluation in a cohort of 6336 patients and results of a survey. Annals of Surgery. 2004; 240 (2): 205-213.DindoDDemartinesNClavienPAClassification of surgical complications : A new proposal with evaluation in a cohort of 6336 patients and results of a surveyAnnals of Surgery2004240220521310.1097/01.sla.0000133083.54934.ae136012315273542Search in Google Scholar
Higgins JP, Altman DG, Gotzsche PC, et al. The Cochrane collaboration’s tool for assessing risk of bias in randomised trials Br Med J. 2011; 343: d5928.HigginsJPAltmanDGGotzschePCet alThe Cochrane collaboration’s tool for assessing risk of bias in randomised trials Br Med J2011343d592810.1136/bmj.d5928319624522008217Search in Google Scholar
Ryan R. Cochrane Consumers and Communication Review Group. Heterogeneity and subgroup analysis in Cochrane consumers and communication group reviews: planning the analysis at protocol stage. http://cccrg.cochrane.org.ezproxy.auckland.ac.nz.2016RyanRCochrane Consumers and Communication Review GroupHeterogeneity and subgroup analysis in Cochrane consumers and communication group reviews: planning the analysis at protocol stagehttp://cccrg.cochrane.org.ezproxy.auckland.ac.nz2016Search in Google Scholar
Brandstrup B, Tonnesen H, Beier-Holgersen R, et al. Danish Study Group on Perioperative Fluid Therapy: Effects of intravenous fluid restriction on postoperative complications: Comparison of two perioperative fluid regimens: A randomized assessor-blinded multicenter trial. Ann Surg 2003; 238:641–8.BrandstrupBTonnesenHBeier-HolgersenRet alDanish Study Group on Perioperative Fluid Therapy: Effects of intravenous fluid restriction on postoperative complications: Comparison of two perioperative fluid regimens: A randomized assessor-blinded multicenter trialAnn Surg2003238641810.1097/01.sla.0000094387.50865.23135613914578723Search in Google Scholar
Holte K, Kristensen BB, Valentiner L, Foss NB, Husted H, Kehlet H. Liberal versus restrictive fluid management in knee arthroplasty: a randomized, double blind study: Anesthesia & Analgesia. 2007;105(2):465-474.HolteKKristensenBBValentinerLFossNBHustedHKehletHLiberal versus restrictive fluid management in knee arthroplasty: a randomized, double blind study: Anesthesia & Analgesia2007105246547410.1213/01.ane.0000263268.08222.1917646507Search in Google Scholar
Holte K, Foss NB, Andersen J, et al. Liberal or restrictive fluid administration in fast-track colonic surgery: a randomized, double-blind study. British Journal of Anaesthesia. 2007;99(4):500-508.HolteKFossNBAndersenJet alLiberal or restrictive fluid administration in fast-track colonic surgery: a randomized, double-blind studyBritish Journal of Anaesthesia200799450050810.1093/bja/aem21117681972Search in Google Scholar
González-Fajardo JA, Mengibar L, Brizuela JA, Castrodeza J, Vaquero-Puerta C. effect of postoperative restrictive fluid therapy in the recovery of patients with abdominal vascular surgery. European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery. 2009;37(5):538-543.González-FajardoJAMengibarLBrizuelaJACastrodezaJVaquero-PuertaCeffect of postoperative restrictive fluid therapy in the recovery of patients with abdominal vascular surgeryEuropean Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery200937553854310.1016/j.ejvs.2009.01.01019231249Search in Google Scholar
Yates DRA, Davies SJ, Milner HE, Wilson RJT. Crystalloid or colloid for goal-directed fluid therapy in colorectal surgery. British Journal of Anaesthesia. 2014;112(2):281-289.YatesDRADaviesSJMilnerHEWilsonRJTCrystalloid or colloid for goal-directed fluid therapy in colorectal surgeryBritish Journal of Anaesthesia2014112228128910.1093/bja/aet30724056586Search in Google Scholar
Ghodraty MR, Rokhtabnak F, Dehghan HR, et al. Crystalloid versus colloid fluids for reduction of postoperative ileus after abdominal operation under combined general and epidural anesthesia. Surgery. 2017;162(5):1055-1062.GhodratyMRRokhtabnakFDehghanHRet alCrystalloid versus colloid fluids for reduction of postoperative ileus after abdominal operation under combined general and epidural anesthesiaSurgery201716251055106210.1016/j.surg.2017.06.01428774488Search in Google Scholar
Gómez-Izquierdo JC, Trainito A, Mirzakandov D, et al. Goal-directed fluid therapy does not reduce primary postoperative ileus after elective laparoscopic colorectal surgery: A randomized controlled trial. Anesthesiology. 2017;127(1):36-49.Gómez-IzquierdoJCTrainitoAMirzakandovDet alGoal-directed fluid therapy does not reduce primary postoperative ileus after elective laparoscopic colorectal surgery: A randomized controlled trialAnesthesiology20171271364910.1097/ALN.000000000000166328459732Search in Google Scholar
Gan TJ, Soppit A, Maroof M, et al. Goal-directed intraoperative fluid administration reduces length of hospital stay after major surgery. Anesthesiology 2002;97:820GanTJSoppitAMaroofMet alGoal-directed intraoperative fluid administration reduces length of hospital stay after major surgeryAnesthesiology20029782010.1097/00000542-200210000-0001212357146Search in Google Scholar
Moretti EW, Robertson KM, El-Moalem H, Gan TJ. Intraoperative colloid administration reduces postoperative nausea and vomiting and improves postoperative outcomes compared with crystalloid administration. Anesth Analg 2003; 96: 611–7MorettiEWRobertsonKMEl-MoalemHGanTJIntraoperative colloid administration reduces postoperative nausea and vomiting and improves postoperative outcomes compared with crystalloid administrationAnesth Analg200396611710.1213/00000539-200302000-00056Search in Google Scholar
Nisanevich V, Felsenstein I, Almogy G, Weissman C, Einav S, Matot I. Effect of intraoperative fluid management on outcome after intraabdominal surgery. Anesthesiology 2005;103: 25–32.NisanevichVFelsensteinIAlmogyGWeissmanCEinavSMatotIEffect of intraoperative fluid management on outcome after intraabdominal surgeryAnesthesiology2005103253210.1097/00000542-200507000-0000815983453Search in Google Scholar
Kabon B, Akça O, Taguchi A, et al. Supplemental intravenous crystalloid administration does not reduce the risk of surgical wound infection: Anesthesia & Analgesia. 2005;101(5):1546-1553.KabonBAkçaOTaguchiAet alSupplemental intravenous crystalloid administration does not reduce the risk of surgical wound infection: Anesthesia & Analgesia200510151546155310.1213/01.ANE.0000180217.57952.FE138809416244030Search in Google Scholar
Lopes MR, Oliveira MA, Pereira V, Lemos I, Auler J, Michard F. Goal-directed fluid management based on pulse pressure variation monitoring during high-risk surgery: a pilot randomized controlled trial. Critical Care. 2007;11(5):R100.LopesMROliveiraMAPereiraVLemosIAulerJMichardFGoal-directed fluid management based on pulse pressure variation monitoring during high-risk surgery: a pilot randomized controlled trialCritical Care2007115R10010.1186/cc6117255674317822565Search in Google Scholar
Vermeulen H, Hofland J, Legemate DA, Ubbink DT. Intravenous fluid restriction after major abdominal surgery: a randomized blinded clinical trial. Trials. 2009;10(1):50.VermeulenHHoflandJLegemateDAUbbinkDTIntravenous fluid restriction after major abdominal surgery: a randomized blinded clinical trialTrials20091015010.1186/1745-6215-10-50271795619583868Search in Google Scholar
Mayer J, Boldt J, Mengistu AM, Röhm KD, Suttner S. Goal-directed intraoperative therapy based on autocalibrated arterial pressure waveform analysis reduces hospital stay in high-risk surgical patients: a randomized, controlled trial. Critical Care. 2010;14(1):R18.MayerJBoldtJMengistuAMRöhmKDSuttnerSGoal-directed intraoperative therapy based on autocalibrated arterial pressure waveform analysis reduces hospital stay in high-risk surgical patients: a randomized, controlled trialCritical Care2010141R1810.1186/cc8875Search in Google Scholar
The SAFE Study Investigators. Impact of albumin compared to saline on organ function and mortality of patients with severe sepsis. Intensive Care Medicine. 2011;37(1):86-96.The SAFE Study InvestigatorsImpact of albumin compared to saline on organ function and mortality of patients with severe sepsisIntensive Care Medicine2011371869610.1007/s00134-010-2039-6Search in Google Scholar
Guidet B, Martinet O, Boulain T, et al. Assessment of hemodynamic efficacy and safety of 6% hydroxyethylstarch 130/0.4 vs. 0.9% NaCl fluid replacement in patients with severe sepsis: The CRYSTMAS study. Critical Care. 2012;16(3):R94.GuidetBMartinetOBoulainTet alAssessment of hemodynamic efficacy and safety of 6% hydroxyethylstarch 130/0.4 vs. 0.9% NaCl fluid replacement in patients with severe sepsis: The CRYSTMAS studyCritical Care2012163R9410.1186/11358Search in Google Scholar
Perner A, Haase N, Gutormsen AB, et al. Hydroxyethyl Starch 130/0.42 versus Ringer’s Acetate in Severe Sepsis. New England Journal of Medicine. 2012;367(2):124-134.PernerAHaaseNGutormsenABet alHydroxyethyl Starch 130/0.42 versus Ringer’s Acetate in Severe SepsisNew England Journal of Medicine2012367212413410.1056/NEJMoa1204242Search in Google Scholar
Reddy S, Bailey M, Beasley R, et al. Effect of saline 0.9% or Plasma-Lyte 148 therapy on feeding intolerance in patients receiving nasogastric enteral nutrition. Critical Care and Resuscitation. 2016;18 (3):7.ReddySBaileyMBeasleyRet alEffect of saline 0.9% or Plasma-Lyte 148 therapy on feeding intolerance in patients receiving nasogastric enteral nutritionCritical Care and Resuscitation2016183710.1016/S1441-2772(23)00946-8Search in Google Scholar
Prien T, Backhaus N, Pelster F, Pircher W, Büe H, Lawin P. Effect of intraoperative fluid administration and colloid osmotic pressure on the formation of intestinal edema during gastrointestinal surgery. Journal of Clinical Anesthesia. 1990; 2(5):317-323.PrienTBackhausNPelsterFPircherWBüeHLawinPEffect of intraoperative fluid administration and colloid osmotic pressure on the formation of intestinal edema during gastrointestinal surgeryJournal of Clinical Anesthesia19902531732310.1016/0952-8180(90)90077-GSearch in Google Scholar
Salim AW. Duration of intravenous fluid replacement after abdominal surgery: a prospective randomised study. Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England. 1991; 73: 119-123.SalimAWDuration of intravenous fluid replacement after abdominal surgery: a prospective randomised studyAnnals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England199173119123Search in Google Scholar
Yogendran S, Asokumar B, Cheng DC, Chung F. A prospective randomized double-blinded study of the effect of intravenous fluid therapy on adverse outcomes of outpatient surgery. Anaesth Analg. 1995; 80: 682-6.YogendranSAsokumarBChengDCChungFA prospective randomized double-blinded study of the effect of intravenous fluid therapy on adverse outcomes of outpatient surgeryAnaesth Analg199580682610.1097/00000539-199504000-00006Search in Google Scholar
Wilkes NJ, Woolf R, Mutch M, et al. The Effects of Balanced Versus Saline-Based Hetastarch and Crystalloid Solutions on Acid-Base and Electrolyte Status and Gastric Mucosal Perfusion in Elderly Surgical Patients: Anesthesia & Analgesia. 2001;93(4):811-816.WilkesNJWoolfRMutchMet alThe Effects of Balanced Versus Saline-Based Hetastarch and Crystalloid Solutions on Acid-Base and Electrolyte Status and Gastric Mucosal Perfusion in Elderly Surgical Patients: Anesthesia & Analgesia200193481181610.1097/00000539-200110000-00003Search in Google Scholar
Lobo DN, Bostock KA, Neal KR, Perkins AC, Rowlands BJ, Allison SP. Effect of salt and water balance on recovery of gastrointestinal function after elective colonic resection: a randomised controlled trial. The Lancet. 2002;359 (9320):1812-1818.LoboDNBostockKANealKRPerkinsACRowlandsBJAllisonSPEffect of salt and water balance on recovery of gastrointestinal function after elective colonic resection: a randomised controlled trialThe Lancet200235993201812181810.1016/S0140-6736(02)08711-1Search in Google Scholar
Conway DH, Mayall R, Abdul-Latif MS, Gilligan S, Tackaberry C. Randomised controlled trial investigating the influence of intravenous fluid titration using oesophageal Doppler monitoring during bowel surgery. Anaesthesia. 2002;57(9):845-849.ConwayDHMayallRAbdul-LatifMSGilliganSTackaberryCRandomised controlled trial investigating the influence of intravenous fluid titration using oesophageal Doppler monitoring during bowel surgeryAnaesthesia200257984584910.1046/j.1365-2044.2002.02708.x12190747Search in Google Scholar
Venn R, Steele A, Richardson P, Poloniecki J, Grounds M, Newman P. Randomized controlled trial to investigate influence of the fluid challenge on duration of hospital stay and perioperative morbidity in patients with hip fractures. British Journal of Anaesthesia. 2002; 88 (1): 65 - 71.VennRSteeleARichardsonPPolonieckiJGroundsMNewmanPRandomized controlled trial to investigate influence of the fluid challenge on duration of hospital stay and perioperative morbidity in patients with hip fracturesBritish Journal of Anaesthesia2002881657110.1093/bja/88.1.6511881887Search in Google Scholar
The SAFE Study Investigators. A comparison of albumin and saline for fluid resuscitation in the intensive care unit. N Eng J Med. 2004, 350; 2247-2256.The SAFE Study InvestigatorsA comparison of albumin and saline for fluid resuscitation in the intensive care unitN Eng J Med20043502247–225610.1056/NEJMoa04023215163774Search in Google Scholar
Parker MJ, Grifiths R, Boyle A. Preoperative saline versus gelatin for hip fracture patients; a randomized trial of 396 patients. British Journal of Anaesthesia. 2004;92(1):67-70.ParkerMJGrifithsRBoyleAPreoperative saline versus gelatin for hip fracture patients; a randomized trial of 396 patientsBritish Journal of Anaesthesia2004921677010.1093/bja/aeh00614665555Search in Google Scholar
Noblet SE, Snowden CP, Shenton BK, Horgan AF. Randomized clinical trial assessing the effect of Doppler-optimized fluid management on outcome after elective colorectal resection. British Journal of Surgery. 2006;93(9):1069-1076.NobletSESnowdenCPShentonBKHorganAFRandomized clinical trial assessing the effect of Doppler-optimized fluid management on outcome after elective colorectal resectionBritish Journal of Surgery20069391069107610.1002/bjs.545416888706Search in Google Scholar
Wakeling HG, McFall MR, Jenkins CS, et al. Intraoperative oesophageal Doppler guided fluid management shortens postoperative hospital stay after major bowel surgery. British Journal of Anaesthesia. 2005;95(5):634-642.WakelingHGMcFallMRJenkinsCSet alIntraoperative oesophageal Doppler guided fluid management shortens postoperative hospital stay after major bowel surgeryBritish Journal of Anaesthesia200595563464210.1093/bja/aei22316155038Search in Google Scholar
MacKay G, Fearon K, McConnachie A, Serpell MG, Molloy RG, O’Dwyer PJ. Randomized clinical trial of the effect of postoperative intravenous fluid restriction on recovery after elective colorectal surgery. British Journal of Surgery. 2006;93(12):1469-1474.MacKayGFearonKMcConnachieASerpellMGMolloyRGO’DwyerPJRandomized clinical trial of the effect of postoperative intravenous fluid restriction on recovery after elective colorectal surgeryBritish Journal of Surgery200693121469147410.1002/bjs.559317078116Search in Google Scholar
En-qiang, MA, Yao-qing T, Jian F, Shuai Q, Jun W, Lei L, Dong M, Sheng-dao Z. Fluid therapy for severe acute pancreatitis in acute response stage. Chin Med J. 2009;122(2):169-173En-qiangMAYao-qingTJianFShuaiQJunWLeiLDongMSheng-daoZFluid therapy for severe acute pancreatitis in acute response stageChin Med J20091222169173Search in Google Scholar
Senagore AJ, Emery T, Luchtefeld M, Kim D, Dujovny N, Hoedema R. Fluid Management for Laparoscopic Colectomy: A Prospective, Randomized Assessment of Goal-Directed Administration of Balanced Salt Solution or Hetastarch Coupled with an Enhanced Recovery Program: Diseases of the Colon & Rectum. 2009;52(12):1935-1940.SenagoreAJEmeryTLuchtefeldMKimDDujovnyNHoedemaRFluid Management for Laparoscopic Colectomy: A ProspectiveRandomized Assessment of Goal-Directed Administration of Balanced Salt Solution or Hetastarch Coupled with an Enhanced Recovery Program: Diseases of the Colon & Rectum200952121935194010.1007/DCR.0b013e3181b4c35e19934912Search in Google Scholar
Futier E. Conservative vs restrictive individualized goal-directed fluid replacement strategy in major abdominal surgery: A prospective randomized trial. Archives of Surgery. 2010;145(12):1193.FutierEConservative vs restrictive individualized goal-directed fluid replacement strategy in major abdominal surgery: A prospective randomized trialArchives of Surgery201014512119310.1001/archsurg.2010.27521173294Search in Google Scholar
Benes J, Chytra I, Altmann P, et al. Intraoperative fluid optimization using stroke volume variation in high risk surgical patients: results of prospective randomized study. Critical Care. 2010;14(3):R118.BenesJChytraIAltmannPet alIntraoperative fluid optimization using stroke volume variation in high risk surgical patients: results of prospective randomized studyCritical Care2010143R11810.1186/cc9070291176620553586Search in Google Scholar
Pillai P, McEleavy I, Gaughan M, et al. A double-blind randomized controlled clinical trial to assess the effect of doppler optimized intraoperative fluid management on outcome following radical cystectomy. Journal of Urology. 2011;186(6):2201-2206.PillaiPMcEleavyIGaughanMet alA double-blind randomized controlled clinical trial to assess the effect of doppler optimized intraoperative fluid management on outcome following radical cystectomyJournal of Urology201118662201220610.1016/j.juro.2011.07.09322014804Search in Google Scholar
Du X-J, Hu W-M, Xia Q, et al. Hydroxyethyl starch resuscitation reduces the risk of intra-abdominal hypertension in severe acute pancreatitis: Pancreas. 2011;40(8):1220-1225.DuX-JHuW-MXiaQet alHydroxyethyl starch resuscitation reduces the risk of intra-abdominal hypertension in severe acute pancreatitis: Pancreas20114081220122510.1097/MPA.0b013e3182217f1721775917Search in Google Scholar
James MFM, Michell WL, Joubert IA, Nicol AJ, Navsaria PH, Gillespie RS. Resuscitation with hydroxyethyl starch improves renal function and lactate clearance in penetrating trauma in a randomized controlled study: the FIRST trial (Fluids in Resuscitation of Severe Trauma). British Journal of Anaesthesia. 2011;107(5):693-702.JamesMFMMichellWLJoubertIANicolAJNavsariaPHGillespieRSResuscitation with hydroxyethyl starch improves renal function and lactate clearance in penetrating trauma in a randomized controlled study: the FIRST trial (Fluids in Resuscitation of Severe Trauma)British Journal of Anaesthesia2011107569370210.1093/bja/aer22921857015Search in Google Scholar
Challand C, Struthers R, Sneyd JR, et al. Randomized controlled trial of intraoperative goal-directed fluid therapy in aerobically fit and unfit patients having major colorectal surgery. British Journal of Anaesthesia. 2012;108(1):53-62.ChallandCStruthersRSneydJRet alRandomized controlled trial of intraoperative goal-directed fluid therapy in aerobically fit and unfit patients having major colorectal surgeryBritish Journal of Anaesthesia20121081536210.1093/bja/aer273Search in Google Scholar
Myburgh JA, Finfer S, Bellomo R, et al. Hydroxyethyl starch or saline for fluid resuscitation in intensive care. New England Journal of Medicine. 2012;367(20):1901-1911.MyburghJAFinferSBellomoRet alHydroxyethyl starch or saline for fluid resuscitation in intensive careNew England Journal of Medicine2012367201901191110.1056/NEJMoa1209759Search in Google Scholar
Srinivasa S, Taylor MHG, Singh PP, Yu T-C, Soop M, Hill AG. Randomized clinical trial of goal-directed fluid therapy within an enhanced recovery protocol for elective colectomy: Goal-directed fluid therapy within an enhanced recovery protocol for elective colectomy. British Journal of Surgery. 2013;100(1):66-74.SrinivasaSTaylorMHGSinghPPYuT-CSoopMHillAGRandomized clinical trial of goal-directed fluid therapy within an enhanced recovery protocol for elective colectomy: Goal-directed fluid therapy within an enhanced recovery protocol for elective colectomyBritish Journal of Surgery20131001667410.1002/bjs.8940Search in Google Scholar
Zheng H, Guo H, Ye J, Chen L, Ma H. Goal-directed fluid therapy in gastrointestinal surgery in older coronary heart disease patients: randomized trial. World Journal of Surgery. 2013;37(12):2820-2829.ZhengHGuoHYeJChenLMaHGoal-directed fluid therapy in gastrointestinal surgery in older coronary heart disease patients: randomized trialWorld Journal of Surgery201337122820282910.1007/s00268-013-2203-6Search in Google Scholar
Scheeren TWL, Wiesenack C, Gerlach H, Marx G. Goal-directed intraoperative fluid therapy guided by stroke volume and its variation in high-risk surgical patients: a prospective randomized multicentre study. Journal of Clinical Monitoring and Computing. 2013;27(3):225-233.ScheerenTWLWiesenackCGerlachHMarxGGoal-directed intraoperative fluid therapy guided by stroke volume and its variation in high-risk surgical patients: a prospective randomized multicentre studyJournal of Clinical Monitoring and Computing201327322523310.1007/s10877-013-9461-6Search in Google Scholar
Pestaña D, Espinosa E, Eden A, et al. Perioperative goal-directed hemodynamic optimization using noninvasive cardiac output monitoring in major abdominal surgery: a prospective, randomized, multicenter, pragmatic trial. POEMAS Study (PeriOperative goal-directed thErapy in Major Abdominal Surgery). Anesthesia and Analgesia. 2014; 119 (3): 579-587PestañaDEspinosaEEdenAet alPerioperative goal-directed hemodynamic optimization using noninvasive cardiac output monitoring in major abdominal surgery: a prospective, randomized, multicenter, pragmatic trial. POEMAS Study (PeriOperative goal-directed thErapy in Major Abdominal Surgery)Anesthesia and Analgesia2014119357958710.1213/ANE.0000000000000295Search in Google Scholar
Pearse RM, Harrison DA, MacDonald N, et al. Effect of a perioperative, cardiac output–guided hemodynamic therapy algorithm on outcomes following major gastrointestinal surgery: a randomized clinical trial and systematic review. JAMA. 2014;311(21):2181.PearseRMHarrisonDAMacDonaldNet alEffect of a perioperative, cardiac output–guided hemodynamic therapy algorithm on outcomes following major gastrointestinal surgery: a randomized clinical trial and systematic reviewJAMA201431121218110.1001/jama.2014.5305Search in Google Scholar
Peng K, Li J, Cheng H, Ji F. Goal-directed fluid therapy based on stroke volume variations improves fluid management and gastrointestinal perfusion in patients undergoing major orthopedic surgery. Medical Principles and Practice. 2014;23(5):413-420.PengKLiJChengHJiFGoal-directed fluid therapy based on stroke volume variations improves fluid management and gastrointestinal perfusion in patients undergoing major orthopedic surgeryMedical Principles and Practice201423541342010.1159/000363573Search in Google Scholar
Reisinger KW, Willigers HM, Jansen J, et al. Doppler-guided goal-directed fluid therapy does not affect intestinal cell damage but increases global gastrointestinal perfusion in colorectal surgery: a randomized controlled trial. Colorectal Disease. 2017;19(12):1081-1091.ReisingerKWWilligersHMJansenJet alDoppler-guided goal-directed fluid therapy does not affect intestinal cell damage but increases global gastrointestinal perfusion in colorectal surgery: a randomized controlled trialColorectal Disease201719121081109110.1111/codi.13923Search in Google Scholar
Hoover HC, Ryan JA, Anderson EJ, Fischer JE. Nutritional benefits of immediate postoperative jejunal feeding of an elemental diet. The American Journal of Surgery. 1980;139(1):153-159.HooverHCRyanJAAndersonEJFischerJENutritional benefits of immediate postoperative jejunal feeding of an elemental dietThe American Journal of Surgery1980139115315910.1016/0002-9610(80)90245-7Search in Google Scholar
Adam S, Batson S. A study of problems associated with the delivery of enteral feed in critically ill patients in five ICUs in the UK. Intensive Care Medicine. 1997;23(3):261-266.AdamSBatsonSA study of problems associated with the delivery of enteral feed in critically ill patients in five ICUs in the UKIntensive Care Medicine199723326126610.1007/s001340050326Search in Google Scholar
Moore EE and Jones TN. Benefit of immediate jejunostomy feeding after major abdominal trauma – a prospective , randomized study. J of Trauma. 1986; 26 (10): 874-881.MooreEEandJonesTNBenefit of immediate jejunostomy feeding after major abdominal trauma – a prospective , randomized studyJ of Trauma1986261087488110.1097/00005373-198610000-00003Search in Google Scholar
Bower RH. Postoperative Enteral vs Parenteral Nutrition: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Archives of Surgery. 1986;121(9):1040.BowerRHPostoperative Enteral vs Parenteral Nutrition: A Randomized Controlled TrialArchives of Surgery19861219104010.1001/archsurg.1986.01400090070011Search in Google Scholar
Hamaoui E, Lefkowitz R, Olender L, et al. Enteral nutrition in the early postoperative period: a new semi-elemental formula versus total parenteral nutrition. Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition. 1990;14(5):501-507.HamaouiELefkowitzROlenderLet alEnteral nutrition in the early postoperative period: a new semi-elemental formula versus total parenteral nutritionJournal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition199014550150710.1177/0148607190014005501Search in Google Scholar
Von Meyenfeldt MF, Meijerink WJHJ, Rouflart MMJ, Builmaassen MTHJ, Soeters PB. Perioperative nutritional support: a randomised clinical trial. Clinical Nutrition. 1992;11(4):180-186.VonMeyenfeldt MFMeijerinkWJHJRouflartMMJBuilmaassenMTHJSoetersPBPerioperative nutritional support: a randomised clinical trialClinical Nutrition199211418018610.1016/0261-5614(92)90026-MSearch in Google Scholar
Montecalvo MA, Steger KA, Harrison WF, et al- the critical research team. Nutritional outcome and pneumonia in critical care patients randomized to gastric versus jejunal tube feedings. Crit Care Med. 1992; 20 (10): 1377 – 1387.MontecalvoMAStegerKAHarrisonWFet althe critical research team. Nutritional outcome and pneumonia in critical care patients randomized to gastric versus jejunal tube feedingsCrit Care Med199220101377138710.1097/00003246-199210000-000041395657Search in Google Scholar
Dunham CM, Frankenfield D, Belzberg H, Wiles C, Cushing B, Grant Z. Gut Failure – predictor of or contributor to mortality in mechanically ventilated blunt trauma patients? J of Trauma. 1994; 37 (1): 31-35.DunhamCMFrankenfieldDBelzbergHWilesCCushingBGrantZGut Failure – predictor of or contributor to mortality in mechanically ventilated blunt trauma patients?J of Trauma1994371313510.1097/00005373-199407000-000078028055Search in Google Scholar
Borzoto AP, Pennings J, Papasadero B, et al. Enteral versus parenteral nutrition after severe closed head injury. J of Trauma. 1994; 37 (1): 459-468.BorzotoAPPenningsJPapasaderoBet alEnteral versus parenteral nutrition after severe closed head injuryJ of Trauma199437145946810.1097/00005373-199409000-000228083910Search in Google Scholar
Daly JM, Weintraub FN, Shou J, Rosato EF, Lucia M. Enteral nutrition during multimodality therapy in upper gastrointestinal cancer patients: Annals of Surgery. 1995;221(4):327-338.DalyJMWeintraubFNShouJRosatoEFLuciaMEnteral nutrition during multimodality therapy in upper gastrointestinal cancer patients: Annals of Surgery1995221432733810.1097/00000658-199504000-0000212345817726669Search in Google Scholar
Carr SC, Eddie ling KD, Boulos P, Singer M. Randomised trial of safety and efficacy of immediate postoperative enteral feeding in patients undergoing gastrointestinal resection. BMJ. 1996; 312: 869-CarrSCEddie lingKDBoulosPSingerMRandomised trial of safety and efficacy of immediate postoperative enteral feeding in patients undergoing gastrointestinal resectionBMJ1996312869–10.1136/bmj.312.7035.86923505618611872Search in Google Scholar
Beier-Holgersen R, Boesby S. Influence of postoperative enteral nutrition on postsurgical infections. Gut. 1996;39(6):833-835.Beier-HolgersenRBoesbySInfluence of postoperative enteral nutrition on postsurgical infectionsGut199639683383510.1136/gut.39.6.833Search in Google Scholar
Baigrie, RJ, Devit, PG, Watkin, DS. Enteral versus parenteral nutrition after oesophagogastric surgery: a prospective randomized comparison. Aust N Z J Surg. 1996; 66: 668– 670.BaigrieRJDevitPGWatkinDSEnteral versus parenteral nutrition after oesophagogastric surgery: a prospective randomized comparisonAust N Z J Surg199666668–67010.1111/j.1445-2197.1996.tb00714.xSearch in Google Scholar
Van Berge Henegouwen MI, Akkermans LMA, van Gulik TM, et al. Prospective, randomized trial on the effect of cyclic versus continuous enteral nutrition on postoperative gastric function after pylorus-preserving pancreatoduodenectomy: Annals of Surgery. 1997;226(6):677-687.VanBerge Henegouwen MIAkkermansLMAvan GulikTMet alProspective, randomized trial on the effect of cyclic versus continuous enteral nutrition on postoperative gastric function after pylorus-preserving pancreatoduodenectomy: Annals of Surgery1997226667768710.1097/00000658-199712000-00005Search in Google Scholar
Kalfarentzos F, Kehagias J, Mead N, Kokkinis K, Gogos CA. Enteral nutrition is superior to parenteral nutrition in severe acute pancreatitis: results of a randomized prospective trial. British Journal of Surgery. 1997;84 (12):1665-1669.KalfarentzosFKehagiasJMeadNKokkinisKGogosCAEnteral nutrition is superior to parenteral nutrition in severe acute pancreatitis: results of a randomized prospective trialBritish Journal of Surgery199784121665166910.1046/j.1365-2168.1997.02851.xSearch in Google Scholar
Heslin MJ, Latkany L, Leung D, et al. A prospective, randomized trial of early enteral feeding after resection of upper gastrointestinal malignancy: Annals of Surgery. 1997;226 (4):567-580.HeslinMJLatkanyLLeungDet alA prospective, randomized trial of early enteral feeding after resection of upper gastrointestinal malignancy: Annals of Surgery1997226456758010.1097/00000658-199710000-00016Search in Google Scholar
Reynolds JV, Kanwar S, Welsh FKS, et al. Does the route of feeding modify gut barrier function and clinical outcome in patients after major gastrointestinal surgery? JPEN. 1997; 21(4): 196-201.ReynoldsJVKanwarSWelshFKSet alDoes the route of feeding modify gut barrier function and clinical outcome in patients after major gastrointestinal surgery?JPEN199721419620110.1177/0148607197021004196Search in Google Scholar
Stewart BT, Woods RJ, Collopy BT, Fink RJ, Mackay JR, Keck JO. Early feeding after elective open colorectal resections: a prospective randomized trial. ANZ Journal of Surgery. 1998;68(2):125-128.StewartBTWoodsRJCollopyBTFinkRJMackayJRKeckJOEarly feeding after elective open colorectal resections: a prospective randomized trialANZ Journal of Surgery199868212512810.1111/j.1445-2197.1998.tb04721.xSearch in Google Scholar
Windsor, AC, Kanwar, S, Li, AG, et al. Compared with parenteral nutrition, enteral feeding attenuates the acute phase response and improves disease severity in acute pancreatitis. Gut.1998; 42: 431– 435.WindsorACKanwarSLiAGet alCompared with parenteral nutrition, enteral feeding attenuates the acute phase response and improves disease severity in acute pancreatitisGut199842431–43510.1136/gut.42.3.431Search in Google Scholar
Singh G, Ram RP, Khanna SK. Early postoperative enteral feeding in patients with nontraumatic intestinal perforations and peritonitis. J Am Coll Surg. 1998;187:142–146.SinghGRamRPKhannaSKEarly postoperative enteral feeding in patients with nontraumatic intestinal perforations and peritonitisJ Am Coll Surg199818714214610.1016/S1072-7515(98)00154-9Search in Google Scholar
Braga M, Gianoti L, Gentilini O, Parisi V, Salis C, Di Carlo V. Early postoperative enteral nutrition improves gut oxygenation and reduces costs compared with total parenteral nutrition: Crit Care Med. 2001;29(2):242-248.BragaMGianotiLGentiliniOParisiVSalisCDiCarlo VEarly postoperative enteral nutrition improves gut oxygenation and reduces costs compared with total parenteral nutrition: Crit Care Med200129224224810.1097/00003246-200102000-0000311246300Search in Google Scholar
Taylor SJ, Allan K, McWilliam H, et al. A randomised controlled feasibility and proof-of-concept trial in delayed gastric emptying when metoclopramide fails: We should revisit nasointestinal feeding versus dual prokinetic treatment. Clinical Nutrition ESPEN. 2016; 14:1-8.TaylorSJAllanKMcWilliamHet alA randomised controlled feasibility and proof-of-concept trial in delayed gastric emptying when metoclopramide fails: We should revisit nasointestinal feeding versus dual prokinetic treatmentClinical Nutrition ESPEN2016141810.1016/j.clnesp.2016.04.020Search in Google Scholar
Pupelis G, Selga G, Austrums E, Kaminski A. Jejunal feeding, even when instituted late, improves outcomes in patients with severe pancreatitis and peritonitis. Nutrition. 2001;17(2):91-94.PupelisGSelgaGAustrumsEKaminskiAJejunal feeding, even when instituted late, improves outcomes in patients with severe pancreatitis and peritonitisNutrition2001172919410.1016/S0899-9007(00)00508-6Search in Google Scholar
Minard G, Kudsk KA, Melton S, Paton JH, Tolley EA. Early Versus Delayed Feeding with an Immune-Enhancing Diet in Patients with Severe Head Injuries. Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition. 2000;24(3):145-149.MinardGKudskKAMeltonSPatonJHTolleyEAEarly Versus Delayed Feeding with an Immune-Enhancing Diet in Patients with Severe Head InjuriesJournal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition200024314514910.1177/0148607100024003145Search in Google Scholar
Powell JJ, Murchison JT, Fearon KCH, Ross JA, Siriwardena AK. Randomized controlled trial of the effect of early enteral nutrition on markers of the inflammatory response in predicted severe acute pancreatitis: Early enteral nutrition in acute pancreatitis. British Journal of Surgery. 2000; 87(10):1375-1381.PowellJJMurchisonJTFearonKCHRossJASiriwardenaAKRandomized controlled trial of the effect of early enteral nutrition on markers of the inflammatory response in predicted severe acute pancreatitis: Early enteral nutrition in acute pancreatitisBritish Journal of Surgery200087101375138110.1046/j.1365-2168.2000.01558.xSearch in Google Scholar
Kearns PJ, Chin D, Mueller L, Wallace K, Jensen WA, Kirsch CM. The incidence of ventilator-associated pneumonia and success in nutrient delivery with gastric versus small intestinal feeding: A randomized clinical trial: Crit Care Med. 2000;28 (6):1742-1746.KearnsPJChinDMuellerLWallaceKJensenWAKirschCMThe incidence of ventilator-associated pneumonia and success in nutrient delivery with gastric versus small intestinal feeding: A randomized clinical trial: Crit Care Med20002861742174610.1097/00003246-200006000-00007Search in Google Scholar
Bozzeti F, Braga M, Gianoti L, Gavazzi C, Mariani L. Postoperative enteral versus parenteral nutrition in malnourished patients with gastrointestinal cancer: a randomised multicentre trial. The Lancet. 2001; 358:6.BozzetiFBragaMGianotiLGavazziCMarianiLPostoperative enteral versus parenteral nutrition in malnourished patients with gastrointestinal cancer: a randomised multicentre trialThe Lancet2001358610.1016/S0140-6736(01)06578-3Search in Google Scholar
Dickerson R. Early postoperative enteral nutrition improves gut oxygenation and reduces costs compared with total parenteral nutrition. Nutr Clin Prac. 2001; 16(6): 363.DickersonREarly postoperative enteral nutrition improves gut oxygenation and reduces costs compared with total parenteral nutritionNutr Clin Prac2001166363Search in Google Scholar
Montejo JC, Grau T, Acosta J, et al. Multicenter, prospective, randomized, single-blind study comparing the efficacy and gastrointestinal complications of early jejunal feeding with early gastric feeding in critically ill patients: Crit Care Med. 2002;30(4):796-800.MontejoJCGrauTAcostaJet alMulticenter, prospective, randomized, single-blind study comparing the efficacy and gastrointestinal complications of early jejunal feeding with early gastric feeding in critically ill patients: Crit Care Med200230479680010.1097/00003246-200204000-0001311940748Search in Google Scholar
Davies AR, Froomes PRA, French CJ, et al. Randomized comparison of nasojejunal and nasogastric feeding in critically ill patients. Crit Care Med. 2002;30(3):586-590.DaviesARFroomesPRAFrenchCJet alRandomized comparison of nasojejunal and nasogastric feeding in critically ill patientsCrit Care Med200230358659010.1097/00003246-200203000-0001611990920Search in Google Scholar
Bertolini G, Iapichino G, Radrizzani D, et al. Early enteral immunonutrition in patients with severe sepsis: Results of an interim analysis of a randomized multicentre clinical trial. Intensive Care Medicine. 2003;29(5):834-840.BertoliniGIapichinoGRadrizzaniDet alEarly enteral immunonutrition in patients with severe sepsis: Results of an interim analysis of a randomized multicentre clinical trialIntensive Care Medicine200329583484010.1007/s00134-003-1711-512684745Search in Google Scholar
Kompan L, Vidmar G, Spindler-Vesel A, Pecă r J. Is early enteral nutrition a risk factor for gastric intolerance and pneumonia? Clinical Nutrition. 2004;23(4):527-532.KompanLVidmarGSpindler-VeselAPecă rJIs early enteral nutrition a risk factor for gastric intolerance and pneumonia?Clinical Nutrition200423452753210.1016/j.clnu.2003.09.01315297088Search in Google Scholar
Malhotra A, Mathur A K, Gupta S. Early enteral nutrition after surgical treatment of gut perforations: A prospective randomised study. J Postgrad Med 2004;50:102-6MalhotraAMathurA KGuptaSEarly enteral nutrition after surgical treatment of gut perforations: A prospective randomised studyJ Postgrad Med2004501026Search in Google Scholar
Kumar A, Singh N, Prakash S, Saraya A, Joshi YK. Early enteral nutrition in severe acute pancreatitis: a prospective randomized controlled trial comparing nasojejunal and nasogastric routes. Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology. 2006;40 (5):431-434.KumarASinghNPrakashSSarayaAJoshiYKEarly enteral nutrition in severe acute pancreatitis: a prospective randomized controlled trial comparing nasojejunal and nasogastric routesJournal of Clinical Gastroenterology200640543143410.1097/00004836-200605000-0001316721226Search in Google Scholar
Nguyen NQ, Fraser RJ, Chapman MJ, et al. Feed intolerance in critical illness is associated with increased basal and nutrient-stimulated plasma cholecystokinin concentrations. Crit Care Med. 2007;35(1):82-88.NguyenNQFraserRJChapmanMJet alFeed intolerance in critical illness is associated with increased basal and nutrient-stimulated plasma cholecystokinin concentrationsCrit Care Med2007351828810.1097/01.CCM.0000250317.10791.6C17095943Search in Google Scholar
Han-Geurts IJM, Hop WC, Verhoef C, Tran KTC, Tilanus HW. Randomized clinical trial comparing feeding jejunostomy with nasoduodenal tube placement in patients undergoing oesophagectomy. British Journal of Surgery. 2007;94 (1):31-35.Han-GeurtsIJMHopWCVerhoefCTranKTCTilanusHWRandomized clinical trial comparing feeding jejunostomy with nasoduodenal tube placement in patients undergoing oesophagectomyBritish Journal of Surgery2007941313510.1002/bjs.528317117432Search in Google Scholar
Desachy A, Clavel M, Vuagnat A, Normand S, Gissot V, François B. Initial efficacy and tolerability of early enteral nutrition with immediate or gradual introduction in intubated patients. Intensive Care Medicine. 2008;34(6):1054-1059.DesachyAClavelMVuagnatANormandSGissotVFrançoisBInitial efficacy and tolerability of early enteral nutrition with immediate or gradual introduction in intubated patientsIntensive Care Medicine20083461054105910.1007/s00134-007-0983-618210092Search in Google Scholar
Tien Y-W, Yang C-Y, Wu Y-M, Hu R-H, Lee P-H. Enteral nutrition and biliopancreatic diversion effectively minimize impacts of gastroparesis after pancreaticoduodenectomy. Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery. 2009;13(5):929-937.TienY-WYangC-YWuY-MHuR-HLeeP-HEnteral nutrition and biliopancreatic diversion effectively minimize impacts of gastroparesis after pancreaticoduodenectomyJournal of Gastrointestinal Surgery200913592993710.1007/s11605-009-0831-919224292Search in Google Scholar
Barlow R, Price P, Reid TD, et al. Prospective multicentre randomised controlled trial of early enteral nutrition for patients undergoing major upper gastrointestinal surgical resection. Clinical Nutrition. 2011;30(5):560-566.BarlowRPricePReidTDet alProspective multicentre randomised controlled trial of early enteral nutrition for patients undergoing major upper gastrointestinal surgical resectionClinical Nutrition201130556056610.1016/j.clnu.2011.02.00621601319Search in Google Scholar
Altintas ND, Aydin K, Turkoglu MA, Abbasoglu O, Topeli A. Effect of enteral versus parenteral nutrition on outcome of medical patients requiring mechanical ventilation. Nutrition in Clinical Practice. 2011; 26 (3):322-329.AltintasNDAydinKTurkogluMAAbbasogluOTopeliAEffect of enteral versus parenteral nutrition on outcome of medical patients requiring mechanical ventilationNutrition in Clinical Practice201126332232910.1177/088453361140579021531737Search in Google Scholar
Rice TW, Mogan S, Hays MA, Bernard GR, Jensen GL, Wheeler AP. Randomized trial of initial trophic versus full-energy enteral nutrition in mechanically ventilated patients with acute respiratory failure: Critical Care Medicine. 2011;39(5):967-974.RiceTWMoganSHaysMABernardGRJensenGLWheelerAPRandomized trial of initial trophic versus full-energy enteral nutrition in mechanically ventilated patients with acute respiratory failure: Critical Care Medicine201139596797410.1097/CCM.0b013e31820a905a310212421242788Search in Google Scholar
Davies SJ, Francis J, Dilley J, et al. Measuring outcomes after major abdominal surgery during hospitalization: reliability and validity of the postoperative morbidity survey. Periop Med 2013; 2: 1.DaviesSJFrancisJDilleyJet alMeasuring outcomes after major abdominal surgery during hospitalization: reliability and validity of the postoperative morbidity surveyPeriop Med20132110.1186/2047-0525-2-1396433324472150Search in Google Scholar
Zhu X, Wu Y, Qiu Y, Jiang C, Ding Y. Comparative analysis of the efficacy and complications of nasojejunal and jejunostomy on patients undergoing pancreaticoduodenectomy. Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition. 2014;38(8):996-1002.ZhuXWuYQiuYJiangCDingYComparative analysis of the efficacy and complications of nasojejunal and jejunostomy on patients undergoing pancreaticoduodenectomyJournal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition2014388996100210.1177/014860711350069423963691Search in Google Scholar
Sun J, Li W, Ke L, et al. Early enteral nutrition prevents intraabdominal hypertension and reduces the severity of severe acute pancreatitis compared with delayed enteral nutrition: A prospective pilot study. World Journal of Surgery. 2013;37(9):2053-2060.SunJLiWKeLet alEarly enteral nutrition prevents intraabdominal hypertension and reduces the severity of severe acute pancreatitis compared with delayed enteral nutrition: A prospective pilot studyWorld Journal of Surgery20133792053206010.1007/s00268-013-2087-5Search in Google Scholar
Kadamani I, Itani M, Zahran E, Taha N. Incidence of aspiration and gastrointestinal complications in critically ill patients using continuous versus bolus infusion of enteral nutrition: A pseudo-randomised controlled trial. Australian Critical Care. 2014;27(4):188-193.KadamaniIItaniMZahranETahaNIncidence of aspiration and gastrointestinal complications in critically ill patients using continuous versus bolus infusion of enteral nutrition: A pseudo-randomised controlled trialAustralian Critical Care201427418819310.1016/j.aucc.2013.12.001Search in Google Scholar
Boelens PG, Heesakkers FFBM, Luyer MDP, et al. Reduction of postoperative ileus by early enteral nutrition in patients undergoing major rectal surgery: prospective, randomized, controlled trial. Annals of Surgery. 2014;259(4):649-655.BoelensPGHeesakkersFFBMLuyerMDPet alReduction of postoperative ileus by early enteral nutrition in patients undergoing major rectal surgery: prospective, randomized, controlled trialAnnals of Surgery2014259464965510.1097/SLA.0000000000000288Search in Google Scholar
Harvey SE, Parrot F, Harrison DA, et al. Trial of the route of early nutritional support in critically ill adults. New England Journal of Medicine. 2014;371(18):1673-1684.HarveySEParrotFHarrisonDAet alTrial of the route of early nutritional support in critically ill adultsNew England Journal of Medicine2014371181673168410.1056/NEJMoa1409860Search in Google Scholar
Ma J, Pendharkar SA, O’Grady G, Windsor JA, Petrov MS. Effect of Nasogastric Tube Feeding vs Nil per Os on Dysmotility in Acute Pancreatitis: Results of a Randomized Controlled Trial. Nutrition in Clinical Practice. 2016;31(1):99-104.MaJPendharkarSAO’GradyGWindsorJAPetrovMSEffect of Nasogastric Tube Feeding vs Nil per Os on Dysmotility in Acute Pancreatitis: Results of a Randomized Controlled TrialNutrition in Clinical Practice20163119910410.1177/0884533615603967Search in Google Scholar
Li, Bing, Hong-Yi Liu, Shao-Hua Guo, Peng Sun, Fang-Ming Gong, and Bao-Qing Jia. The postoperative clinical outcomes and safety of early enteral nutrition in operated gastric cancer patients. JBUON 2015; 20(2): 468-472LiBing, Hong-Yi Liu, Shao-Hua Guo, Peng Sun, Fang-Ming Gong,andBao-QingJiaThe postoperative clinical outcomes and safety of early enteral nutrition in operated gastric cancer patientsJBUON2015202468472Search in Google Scholar
Taylor SJ, Allan K, McWilliam H, Manara A, Brown J, Greenwood R, Toher D. A randomised controlled feasibility and proof-of-concept trial in delayed gastric emptying when metoclopramide fails: We should revisit nasointestinal feeding versus dual prokinetic treatment Achieving goal nutrition in critical illness and delayed gastric emptying: Trial of nasointestinal feeding versus nasogastric feeding plus prokinetics. Clinical Nutrition ESPEN. 2016; 14: 1-8.TaylorSJAllanKMcWilliamHManaraABrownJGreenwoodRToherDA randomised controlled feasibility and proof-of-concept trial in delayed gastric emptying when metoclopramide fails: We should revisit nasointestinal feeding versus dual prokinetic treatment Achieving goal nutrition in critical illness and delayed gastric emptying: Trial of nasointestinal feeding versus nasogastric feeding plus prokineticsClinical Nutrition ESPEN2016141810.1016/j.clnesp.2016.04.020Search in Google Scholar
Ozen N, Tosun N, Yamanel L, Altintas ND, Kilciler G, Ozen V. Evaluation of the effect on patient parameters of not monitoring gastric residual volume in intensive care patients on a mechanical ventilator receiving enteral feeding: A randomized clinical trial. Journal of Critical Care. 2016;33:137-144.OzenNTosunNYamanelLAltintasNDKilcilerGOzenVEvaluation of the effect on patient parameters of not monitoring gastric residual volume in intensive care patients on a mechanical ventilator receiving enteral feeding: A randomized clinical trialJournal of Critical Care20163313714410.1016/j.jcrc.2016.01.028Search in Google Scholar
Van Barneveld KWY, Smeets BJJ, Heesakkers FFBM, et al. Beneficial effects of early enteral nutrition after major rectal surgery: a possible role for conditionally essential amino acids? results of a randomized clinical trial. Critical Care Medicine. 2016;44(6):e353-e361.VanBarneveld KWYSmeetsBJJHeesakkersFFBMet alBeneficial effects of early enteral nutrition after major rectal surgery: a possible role for conditionally essential amino acids? results of a randomized clinical trialCritical Care Medicine2016446e353e36110.1097/CCM.0000000000001640Search in Google Scholar
Malik AA, Rajandram R, Tah PC, Hakumat-Rai V-R, Chin K-F. Microbial cell preparation in enteral feeding in critically ill patients: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial. Journal of Critical Care. 2016;32:182-188.MalikAARajandramRTahPCHakumat-RaiV-RChinK-FMicrobial cell preparation in enteral feeding in critically ill patients: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trialJournal of Critical Care20163218218810.1016/j.jcrc.2015.12.008Search in Google Scholar
Fan M, Wang Q, Fang W, et al. Early enteral combined with parenteral nutrition treatment for severe traumatic brain injury: effects on immune function, nutritional status and outcomes. Chinese Medical Sciences Journal. 2016;31(4):213-220.FanMWangQFangWet alEarly enteral combined with parenteral nutrition treatment for severe traumatic brain injury: effects on immune function, nutritional status and outcomesChinese Medical Sciences Journal201631421322010.1016/S1001-9294(17)30003-2Search in Google Scholar
Stimac D, Poropat G, Hauser G, et al. Early nasojejunal tube feeding versus nil-by-mouth in acute pancreatitis: A randomized clinical trial. Pancreatology. 2016;16(4):523-528.StimacDPoropatGHauserGet alEarly nasojejunal tube feeding versus nil-by-mouth in acute pancreatitis: A randomized clinical trialPancreatology201616452352810.1016/j.pan.2016.04.00327107634Search in Google Scholar
Hongyin L, Zhu H, Tao W, et al. Abdominal paracentesis drainage improves tolerance of enteral nutrition in acute pancreatitis: a randomized controlled trial. Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology. 2017;52(4):389-395.HongyinLZhuHTaoWet alAbdominal paracentesis drainage improves tolerance of enteral nutrition in acute pancreatitis: a randomized controlled trialScandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology201752438939510.1080/00365521.2016.127661728050922Search in Google Scholar
Reignier J, Bensaid S, Perrin-Gachadoat D, Burdin M, Boiteau R, Tenaillon A. Erythromycin and early enteral nutrition in mechanically ventilated patients: Critical Care Medicine. 2002; 30(6):1237-1241.ReignierJBensaidSPerrin-GachadoatDBurdinMBoiteauRTenaillonAErythromycin and early enteral nutrition in mechanically ventilated patients: Critical Care Medicine20023061237124110.1097/00003246-200206000-0001212072674Search in Google Scholar
Gramlich L, Kichian K, Pinilla J, Rodych NJ, Dhaliwal R, Heyland DK. Does enteral nutrition compared to parenteral nutrition result in beter outcomes in critically ill adult patients? A systematic review of the literature. Nutrition. 2004; 20: 843-848.GramlichLKichianKPinillaJRodychNJDhaliwalRHeylandDKDoes enteral nutrition compared to parenteral nutrition result in beter outcomes in critically ill adult patients? A systematic review of the literatureNutrition20042084384810.1016/j.nut.2004.06.00315474870Search in Google Scholar
Kaur N, Gupta MK, Minocha VR. Early enteral feeding by nasoenteric tubes in patients with perforation peritonitis. World J Surg. 2005;29:1023–1028.KaurNGuptaMKMinochaVREarly enteral feeding by nasoenteric tubes in patients with perforation peritonitisWorld J Surg2005291023102810.1007/s00268-005-7491-z15981045Search in Google Scholar
Lewis SJ, Andersen HK, Thomas S. Early Enteral Nutrition Within 24 h of Intestinal Surgery Versus Later Commencement of Feeding: A systematic review and meta-analysis. J Gastrointest Surg. 2009; 13:569–575.LewisSJAndersenHKThomasSEarly Enteral Nutrition Within 24 h of Intestinal Surgery Versus Later Commencement of Feeding: A systematic review and meta-analysisJ Gastrointest Surg20091356957510.1007/s11605-008-0592-x18629592Search in Google Scholar
Andersen HK, Lewis SJ, Thomas S. Early enteral nutrition within 24h of colorectal surgery versus later commencement of feeding for postoperative complications. Cochrane Colorectal Cancer Group, ed. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2006, Issue 4.AndersenHKLewisSJThomasSEarly enteral nutrition within 24h of colorectal surgery versus later commencement of feeding for postoperative complications. Cochrane Colorectal Cancer Group, edCochrane Database of Systematic Reviews2006Issue 410.1002/14651858.CD004080.pub217054196Search in Google Scholar
Bennet-Guerrero E, Welsby I, Dunn TJ, et al. The use of a postoperative morbidity survey to evaluate patients with prolonged hospitalization after routine, moderate-risk, elective surgery. Anesth Analg. 1999. 89(2): 514-519.Bennet-GuerreroEWelsbyIDunnTJet alThe use of a postoperative morbidity survey to evaluate patients with prolonged hospitalization after routine, moderate-risk, elective surgeryAnesth Analg199989251451910.1213/00000539-199908000-00050Search in Google Scholar
Cecconi, M, Corredor C, Arulkumaran N, et al. Clinical review: Goal-directed therapy-what is the evidence in surgical patients? The effect on diferent risk groups. Crit Care.2013; 17(2): 209.CecconiMCorredorCArulkumaranNet alClinical review: Goal-directed therapy-what is the evidence in surgical patients? The effect on diferent risk groupsCrit Care201317220910.1186/cc11823367944523672779Search in Google Scholar
Compton FD, Zukunft B, Hoffman C, Zidek W, Schaefer JH: Performance of a minimally invasive uncalibrated cardiac output monitoring system (Flotrac/Vigileo) in haemodynamically unstable patients. Br J Anaesth 2008, 100: 451 – 456.ComptonFDZukunftBHoffmanCZidekWSchaeferJHPerformance of a minimally invasive uncalibrated cardiac output monitoring system (Flotrac/Vigileo) in haemodynamically unstable patientsBr J Anaesth200810045145610.1093/bja/aem40918256056Search in Google Scholar
Schnuriger B, Inaba K, Wu T, Eberle BM, Belzberg H, Demetriades D. Crystalloids after primary colon resection and anastomosis at initial trauma laparotomy: excessive volumes are associated with anastomotic leakage. J Trauma. 2011; 70 (3): 603-610.SchnurigerBInabaKWuTEberleBMBelzbergHDemetriadesDCrystalloids after primary colon resection and anastomosis at initial trauma laparotomy: excessive volumes are associated with anastomotic leakageJ Trauma201170360361010.1097/TA.0b013e3182092abb21610349Search in Google Scholar
Doig, Gordon S. Early parenteral nutrition in critically ill patients with short-term relative contraindications to early enteral nutrition: A randomized controlled trial. JAMA. 2013; 309 (20): 2130.DoigGordon SEarly parenteral nutrition in critically ill patients with short-term relative contraindications to early enteral nutrition: A randomized controlled trialJAMA201330920213010.1001/jama.2013.512423689848Search in Google Scholar
Moore FA, Feliciano, Andrassy RJ, et al. Early enteral feedings, compared with parenteral, reduces postoperative septic complications. The results of a meta-analysis. Ann Surg. 1991; 216: 172-183.MooreFAFelicianoAndrassyRJet alEarly enteral feedings, compared with parenteral, reduces postoperative septic complications. The results of a meta-analysisAnn Surg199121617218310.1097/00000658-199208000-0000812425891386982Search in Google Scholar
Rivers E, Nguyen B, Havstad S, et al– For the early goal-directed therapy collabortive group. Early goal-directed therapy in the treatment of severe sepsis and septic shock. N Engl J Med. 2001.; 345(19): 1368-1377.RiversENguyenBHavstadSet al– For the early goal-directed therapy collabortive group. Early goal-directed therapy in the treatment of severe sepsis and septic shockN Engl J Med2001345191368137710.1056/NEJMoa01030711794169Search in Google Scholar
Grocott MPW, Mythen MG, Gan TJ. Perioperative fluid management and clinical outcomes in adults. Anaesth Analg. 2005; 100: 1093-106.GrocottMPWMythenMGGanTJPerioperative fluid management and clinical outcomes in adultsAnaesth Analg2005100109310610.1213/01.ANE.0000148691.33690.AC15781528Search in Google Scholar
Peter JV, Moran JL,Phillips-Hughes J. A metaanalysis of treatment outcomes of early enteral versus early parenteral nutrition in hospitalised patients. Crit Care Med. 2005; 33(1): 213-220.PeterJVMoranJLPhillips-HughesJA metaanalysis of treatment outcomes of early enteral versus early parenteral nutrition in hospitalised patientsCrit Care Med200533121322010.1097/01.CCM.0000150960.36228.C015644672Search in Google Scholar
