Open Access

Urinary schistosomosis in patients of rural medical health centers in Kwale county, Kenya


Cite

Adenowo, A.F., Oyinloye, B.E., Ogunyinka, B.I., Kappo, A.P. (2015): Impact of human schistosomiasis in sub-Saharan Africa. Braz. J. Infect. Dis., 19(2): 196 – 205. DOI: 10.1016/j.bjid.2014.11.004AdenowoA.F.OyinloyeB.E.OgunyinkaB.I.KappoA.P.2015Impact of human schistosomiasis in sub-Saharan AfricaBraz. J. Infect. Dis19219620510.1016/j.bjid.2014.11.004Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Amarir, F., Sebti, F., Abasi, I., Sadak, A., Fellah, H., Nhammi, H., Ameur, B., El Idrisi, A.L., Rhajaoui, M. (2014): Schistosoma haematobium detection in snails byDraI PCR and Sh110/Sm-Sl PCR: Further evidence of the interruption of schistosomiasis transmission in Morocco. Parasit Vectors., 7. DOI:10.1186/1756-3305-7-288AmarirF.SebtiF.AbasiI.SadakA.FellahH.NhammiH.AmeurB.El IdrisiA.L.RhajaouiM.2014Schistosoma haematobium detection in snails byDraI PCR and Sh110/Sm-Sl PCR: Further evidence of the interruption of schistosomiasis transmission in MoroccoParasit Vectors710.1186/1756-3305-7-288Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Anosike, J.C., Nwoke, B.E.B., Njoku, A.J. (2001): Validity of haematuria in the community diagnosis of urinary schistosomiasis infection. J. Helminthol. 75(3): 223 – 225. DOI: 10.1079/JOH200048AnosikeJ.C.NwokeB.E.B.NjokuA.J.2001Validity of haematuria in the community diagnosis of urinary schistosomiasis infectionJ. Helminthol75322322510.1079/JOH200048Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Brooker, S. (2002): Schistosomes, snails and satellites. Acta Trop., 82(2): 207 – 214. DOI: 10.1016/S0001-706X(02)00012-8BrookerS.2002Schistosomes, snails and satellitesActa Trop82220721410.1016/S0001-706X(02)00012-8Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Bruun, B., Aagard-Hansen, J. (2008):The social context of schistosomiasis and its control: an introduction and annotated bibliography. 1st Edition, Geneva, Switzerland, World Health Organization, 213 pp.BruunB.Aagard-HansenJ.2008The social context of schistosomiasis and its control: an introduction and annotated bibliography1st EditionGeneva, SwitzerlandWorld Health Organization213Search in Google Scholar

Bustinduy, A.L., Parraga, I.M., Thomas, C.L., Mungai, P.L., Mutuku, F., Muchiri, E.M., Kitron, U., King C.H. (2013): Impact of polyparasitic infections on anemia and undernutrition among Kenyan children living in a Schistosoma haematobium-endemic area. Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg., 88(3): 433–40. DOI: 10.4269/ajtmh.12-0552BustinduyA.L.ParragaI.M.ThomasC.L.MungaiP.L.MutukuF.MuchiriE.M.KitronU.KingC.H.2013Impact of polyparasitic infections on anemia and undernutrition among Kenyan children living in a Schistosoma haematobium-endemic areaAm. J. Trop. Med. Hyg8834334010.4269/ajtmh.12-0552359252123324217Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Chadeka, E., Nagi, S., Sunahara, T., Cheruiyot, N., Bahati, F., Ozeki, Y., Inoue, M., Osada-Oka, M., Okabe, M., Hirayama, Y., Changoma, M., Adachi, K., Mwende, F.,Kikuchi, M., Nakamura, R., Kalenda, Y., Kaneko, S., Hirayama, K., Shimada, M., Ichinose, Y., Njenga, S., Matsumoto, S., Hamano, S. (2017): Spatial distribution and risk factors of Schistosoma haematobium and hookworm infections among schoolchildrenin Kwale, Kenya. PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis., 11(9): e0005872. DOI: 10.1371/ journal.pntd.0005872ChadekaE.NagiS.SunaharaT.CheruiyotN.BahatiF.OzekiY.InoueM.Osada-OkaM.OkabeM.HirayamaY.ChangomaM.AdachiK.MwendeF.KikuchiM.NakamuraR.KalendaY.KanekoS.HirayamaK.ShimadaM.IchinoseY.NjengaS.MatsumotoS.HamanoS.2017Spatial distribution and risk factors of Schistosoma haematobium and hookworm infections among schoolchildrenin Kwale, KenyaPLoS Negl. Trop. Dis119e000587210.1371/journal.pntd.0005872559905328863133Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Clennon, J.A., Mungai, P.L., Muchiri, E.M. , King, C.H., Kitron, U.(2006): Spatial And TemporalVariations In Local Transmission Of Schistosoma Haematobium In Msambweni, Kenya. Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg. , 75(6): 1034 – 1041. DOI: 10.4269/ajtmh.2006.75.1034ClennonJ.A.MungaiP.L.MuchiriE.M. , King, C.H.KitronU.2006Spatial And TemporalVariations In Local Transmission Of Schistosoma Haematobium In Msambweni, KenyaAm. J. Trop. Med. Hyg. 7561034104110.4269/ajtmh.2006.75.1034Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Ekpo, U., Alabi, O., Oluwole, A. , Sam-Wobo, S. (2012): Schistosoma haematobium infections in preschool children from two rural communities in Ijebu East, south-western Nigeria. J. Helminthol., 86(3): 323 – 328. DOI: 10.1017/S0022149X11000459EkpoU.AlabiO.OluwoleA.Sam-WoboS.2012Schistosoma haematobium infections in preschool children from two rural communities in Ijebu East, south-western NigeriaJ. Helminthol86332332810.1017/S0022149X1100045922824258Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

El Ridi, R.A., Tallima, H.A. (2013): Novel therapeutic and prevention approaches for Schistosomiasis: Review. J. Adv. Res., 4(5): 467 – 478. DOI: 10.1016/j.jare.2012.05.002El RidiR.A.TallimaH.A.2013Novel therapeutic and prevention approaches for Schistosomiasis: ReviewJ. Adv. Res4546747810.1016/j.jare.2012.05.002429388725685454Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

French, M., Rollinson, D., Basáñez, M., Mgeni, A., Khamis, I., Stothard, J.(2007):School-based control of urinary schistosomiasis on Zanzibar, Tanzania: Monitoring micro-haematuria with reagent strips as a rapid urological assessment. J. Pediatr. Urol., 3(5): 364-368. DOI: 10.1016/j.jpurol.2007.01.198FrenchM.RollinsonD.BasáñezM.MgeniA.KhamisI.StothardJ.2007School-based control of urinary schistosomiasis on Zanzibar, Tanzania: Monitoring micro-haematuria with reagent strips as a rapid urological assessmentJ. Pediatr. Urol3536436810.1016/j.jpurol.2007.01.19818947774Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Grimes, J.E., Croll, D., Harrison, W.E., Utzinger, J., Freeman, M.C., Templeton, M.R. (2014): The Relationship between Water, Sanitation and Schistosomiasis: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis., 8(12): e3296. DOI:10.1371/journal.pntd.0003296GrimesJ.E.CrollD.HarrisonW.E.UtzingerJ.FreemanM.C.TempletonM.R.2014The Relationship between Water, Sanitation and Schistosomiasis: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysisPLoS Negl. Trop. Dis812e329610.1371/journal.pntd.0003296Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Gryseels, B., Polman, K., Clerinx, J., Kestens, L. (2006): Human schistosomiasis. Lancet, 368(9541): 1106 – 1118. DOI: 10.1016/ S0140-6736(06)69440-3GryseelsB.PolmanK.ClerinxJ.KestensL.2006Human schistosomiasisLancet36895411106111810.1016/S0140-6736(06)69440-3Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Houmsou, R., Kela, S., Suleiman, M. (2011): Performance of microhaematuria and proteinuria as measured by urine reagent strips in estimating intensity and prevalence of Schistosoma haematobium infection in Nigeria. Asian. Pac. J. Trop. Dis., 4(12):997-1000. DOI: 10.1016/S1995-7645(11)60233-2HoumsouR.KelaS.SuleimanM.2011Performance of microhaematuria and proteinuria as measured by urine reagent strips in estimating intensity and prevalence of Schistosoma haematobium infection in NigeriaAsian. Pac. J. Trop. Dis412997100010.1016/S1995-7645(11)60233-2Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Kayuni, S., Peeling, R., Makaula, P. (2017): Prevalence and distribution of Schistosoma haematobium infection among school children living in southwestern shores of Lake Malawi. Malawi Med. J., 29(1):16 – 23. DOI: 10.4314/mmj.v29i1.4KayuniS.PeelingR.MakaulaP.2017Prevalence and distribution of Schistosoma haematobium infection among school children living in southwestern shores of Lake MalawiMalawi Med. J291162310.4314/mmj.v29i1.4544248628567191Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Kholy, H.E., King, C.H., Koech, D., Sturrock, R.F., Siongok, T.K., Mahmoud, A.A., Houser, H. (1989): Effects of Borehole Wells on Water Utilization in Schistosoma haematobium Endemic Communities in Coast Province, Kenya Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg., 41(2): 212 – 219. DOI:10.4269/ajtmh.1989.41.212KholyH.E.KingC.H.KoechD.SturrockR.F.SiongokT.K.MahmoudA.A.HouserH.1989Effects of Borehole Wells on Water Utilization in Schistosoma haematobium Endemic Communities in Coast Province, KenyaAm. J. Trop. Med. Hyg41221221910.4269/ajtmh.1989.41.2122505626Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

King, C., Bertsch, D. (2013): Meta-analysis of Urine Heme Dipstick Diagnosis of Schistosoma haematobium Infection, Including Low-Prevalence and Previously-Treated Populations. PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis., 7(9):e2431. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0002431KingC.BertschD.2013Meta-analysis of Urine Heme Dipstick Diagnosis of Schistosoma haematobium Infection, Including Low-Prevalence and Previously-Treated PopulationsPLoS Negl. Trop. Dis79e243110.1371/journal.pntd.0002431377202224069486Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

King, C.H., Lombardi, G., Lombardi, C., Greenblatt, R., Hodder, S., Kinyanjui, H., Ouma, J., Odiambo, O., Bryan, P.J., Muruka, J.(1988): Chemotherapy-based control of schistosomiasis haematobia. I. Metrifonate versus praziquantel in control of intensity and prevalence of infection. Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg., 39(3): 295-305. DOI: 10.4269/ajtmh.1988.39.295KingC.H.LombardiG.LombardiC.GreenblattR.HodderS.KinyanjuiH.OumaJ.OdiamboO.BryanP.J.MurukaJ.1988Chemotherapy-based control of schistosomiasis haematobia. I. Metrifonate versus praziquantel in control of intensity and prevalence of infectionAm. J. Trop. Med. Hyg39329530510.4269/ajtmh.1988.39.2953140683Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Knopp, S., Ame, S., Hattendorf, J., Ali, S., Khamis, I., Bakar, F., Khamis, M., Person, B., Kabole, F., Rollinson, D. (2018):Urinary schistosomiasis elimination in Zanzibar: accuracy of urine filtration and haematuria reagent strips for diagnosing light intensity Schistosoma haematobium infections. Parasit. Vectors, 11. DOI: 10.1186/s13071-018-3136-6KnoppS.AmeS.HattendorfJ.AliS.KhamisI.BakarF.KhamisM.PersonB.KaboleF.RollinsonD.2018Urinary schistosomiasis elimination in Zanzibar: accuracy of urine filtration and haematuria reagent strips for diagnosing light intensity Schistosoma haematobium infectionsParasit. Vectors1110.1186/s13071-018-3136-6619974530352631Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Krauth, S., Greter, H., Stete, K., Coulibaly, J., Traoré, S., Ngandolo, B., Achi, L., Zinstag, J., N’goran, E., Utzinger, J. (2015): All that is blood is not schistosomiasis: experiences with reagent strip testing for urinary schistosomiasis with special consideration to very-low prevalence settings. Parasit. Vectors, 8.DOI: 10.1186/ s13071-015-1165-yKrauthS.GreterH.SteteK.CoulibalyJ.TraoréS.NgandoloB.AchiL.ZinstagJ.N’goranE.UtzingerJ.2015All that is blood is not schistosomiasis: experiences with reagent strip testing for urinary schistosomiasis with special consideration to very-low prevalence settingsParasit. Vectors810.1186/s13071-015-1165-y464138926554822Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Meurs, L., Mbow, M., Boon, N., Van Den Broeck, F., Vereecken, K., Dièye, T., Abatih, E., Huyse, T., Mboup, S., Polman, K. (2013): Micro-Geographical Heterogenity in Schistosoma mansoni and S. haematobium Infection and Morbidity in a Co-Endemic Community in Northern Senegal. PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis., 7(12):e2608. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0002608MeursL.MbowM.BoonN.Van Den BroeckF.VereeckenK.DièyeT.AbatihE.HuyseT.MboupS.PolmanK.2013Micro-Geographical Heterogenity in Schistosoma mansoni and S. haematobium Infection and Morbidity in a Co-Endemic Community in Northern SenegalPLoS Negl. Trop. Dis712e260810.1371/journal.pntd.0002608387327224386499Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Mutuku, F., Bustinduy, A., King, C., Kitron, U., Muchiri, E., Mungai, P. (2011): Impact of Drought on the Spatial Pattern of Transmission of Schistosoma haematobium in Coastal Kenya. Am. J. Trop. Med. and Hyg., 85(6): 1065 – 1070. DOI: 10.4269/ajtmh.2011.11-0186MutukuF.BustinduyA.KingC.KitronU.MuchiriE.MungaiP.2011Impact of Drought on the Spatial Pattern of Transmission of Schistosoma haematobium in Coastal KenyaAm. J. Trop. Med. and Hyg8561065107010.4269/ajtmh.2011.11-0186322515322144445Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Muhumuza S., Olsen A., Katahoire, A., Kiragga, A.N., Nuwaha, F. (2014): Effectiveness of a pre-treatment snack on the uptake of mass treatment for schistosomiasis in Uganda: A cluster randomized trial. PLoS Med., 11(5): e1001640. DOI: 10.1371/journal. pmed.1001640MuhumuzaS.OlsenA.KatahoireA.KiraggaA.N.NuwahaF.2014Effectiveness of a pre-treatment snack on the uptake of mass treatment for schistosomiasis in Uganda: A cluster randomized trialPLoS Med115e100164010.1371/journal.pmed.1001640401950124824051Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Njenga, S.M., Mutungi, F.M., Wamae, C.N., Mwanje, M.T., Njiru, K. K., Bockarie, M.J. (2014): Once a year school-based deworming with praziquantel and albendazole combination may not be adequate for control of uro genital schistosomiasis and hookworm infection in Matuga District, Kwale County, Kenya. Parasit. Vectors, 7.DOI: 10.1186/1756-3305-7-74NjengaS.M.MutungiF.M.WamaeC.N.MwanjeM.T.NjiruK. K.BockarieM.J.2014Once a year school-based deworming with praziquantel and albendazole combination may not be adequate for control of uro genital schistosomiasis and hookworm infection in Matuga District, Kwale County, KenyaParasit. Vectors710.1186/1756-3305-7-74393694524552246Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

N’goran, E.K., Gnaka, H.N., Tanner, M., Utzinger, J. (2003): Effcacy and side-effects of two praziquantel treatments against Schistosoma haematobium infection, among school children from Côte d’Ivoire. Ann. Trop.Med. Parasitol., 97(1): 37–51. DOI: 10.1179/000349803125002553N’goranE.K.GnakaH.N.TannerM.UtzingerJ.2003Effcacy and side-effects of two praziquantel treatments against Schistosoma haematobium infection, among school children from Côte d’IvoireAnn. Trop.Med. Parasitol971375110.1179/00034980312500255312662421Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Nkegbe, E. (2010): Sex prevalence of schistosomiasis among school children in five communities in the lower river Volta basin of South Eastern Ghana. Afr. J. Biomed. Res.,13: 87–88.NkegbeE.2010Sex prevalence of schistosomiasis among school children in five communities in the lower river Volta basin of South Eastern GhanaAfr. J. Biomed. Res138788Search in Google Scholar

Ochodo, E.A., Gopalakrishna, G., Spek, B., Reitsma, J.B., Van Lieshout, L., Polman, K., Lamberton, P., Bosuyt, P.M., Leeflang, M.M. (2015): Circulating antigen tests and urine reagent strips for diagnosis of active schistosomiasis in endemic areas. Cochrane Database Syst. Rev., (3): 1 – 292. DOI:10.1002/14651858. CD009579.pub2OchodoE.A.GopalakrishnaG.SpekB.ReitsmaJ.B.Van LieshoutL.PolmanK.LambertonP.BosuytP.M.LeeflangM.M.2015Circulating antigen tests and urine reagent strips for diagnosis of active schistosomiasis in endemic areasCochrane Database Syst. Rev3129210.1002/14651858.CD009579.pub2445523125758180Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Ros, A.G., Chau, T.N., Inobaya, M.T., Olveda, R.M., Li, Y., Harn, D.A. (2017): A new global strategy for the elimination of schistosomiasis. Int. J. Infect. Dis., 54: 130–137. DOI:10.1016/j.ijid.2016.09.023RosA.G.ChauT.N.InobayaM.T.OlvedaR.M.LiY.HarnD.A.2017A new global strategy for the elimination of schistosomiasisInt. J. Infect. Dis5413013710.1016/j.ijid.2016.09.02327939558Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Sady, H., Al-Mekhlafi, H.M., Mahdy, M.A., Lim, Y.A., Mahmud, R., Surin, J. (2013): Prevalence and associated factors of schistosomiasis among children in Yemen: implications for an effective control programme. PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis., 7(8): e2377.DOI:10.1371/journal.pntd.0002377SadyH.Al-MekhlafiH.M.MahdyM.A.LimY.A.MahmudR.SurinJ.2013Prevalence and associated factors of schistosomiasis among children in Yemen: implications for an effective control programmePLoS Negl. Trop. Dis78e237710.1371/journal.pntd.0002377374998523991235Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Sato, K., Shimada, M., Noda, S., Muhoho, N.D., Katsumata, T., Sato, A., Aoki, Y. (1988): Efficacy of metrifonate in a highly endemic area of urinary schistosomiasis in Kenya. Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg., 38(1): 81-5. DOI: 10.4269/ajtmh.1988.38.81SatoK.ShimadaM.NodaS.MuhohoN.D.KatsumataT.SatoA.AokiY.1988Efficacy of metrifonate in a highly endemic area of urinary schistosomiasis in KenyaAm. J. Trop. Med. Hyg38181510.4269/ajtmh.1988.38.813124647Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Singh, K., Muddasiru, D., Singh, J. (2016): Current status of schistosomiasis in Sokoto, Nigeria. Parasite Epidemiol. Control, 1(3): 239 – 244. DOI: 10.1016/j.parepi.2016.08.003SinghK.MuddasiruD.SinghJ.2016Current status of schistosomiasis in Sokoto, NigeriaParasite Epidemiol. Control1323924410.1016/j.parepi.2016.08.003599184629988177Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Sokolow, S.H., Wood, C.L., Jones, I.J., Swartz, S.J., Lopez, M., Hsieh, M.H., Kevin, D., Laferty, K.D., Kuris, A.M., De Leo, G.A. (2016): Global Assessment of Schistosomiasis Control Over the Past Century Shows Targeting the Snail Intermediate Host Works Best. PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis., 10(7):e0004794 DOI:10.1371/journal.pntd.0004794SokolowS.H.WoodC.L.JonesI.J.SwartzS.J.LopezM.HsiehM.H.KevinD.LafertyK.D.KurisA.M.De LeoG.A.2016Global Assessment of Schistosomiasis Control Over the Past Century Shows Targeting the Snail Intermediate Host Works BestPLoS Negl. Trop. Dis107e000479410.1371/journal.pntd.0004794495632527441556Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Ximenes, R., Southgate, B., Smith, P.G., Neto, L.G. (2003): Socioeconomic determinants of schistosomiasis in an urban area in the Northeast of Brazil. Rev. Panam. Salud. Publica, 14(6): 409-421.XimenesR.SouthgateB.SmithP.G.NetoL.G.2003Socioeconomic determinants of schistosomiasis in an urban area in the Northeast of BrazilRev. Panam. Salud. Publica14640942110.1590/S1020-49892003001100006Search in Google Scholar

Wha (2012): Elimination of schistosomiasis. Geneva: WHO: WHA65/2012/REC/1Sixty-fifth World Health Assembly: resolutions and decisions annexesWHA2012Elimination of schistosomiasisGenevaWHOWHA65/2012/REC/1Sixty-fifth World Health Assembly: resolutions and decisions annexesSearch in Google Scholar

eISSN:
1336-9083
Language:
English
Publication timeframe:
4 times per year
Journal Subjects:
Life Sciences, Zoology, Ecology, other, Medicine, Clinical Medicine, Microbiology, Virology and Infection Epidemiology