Open Access

Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza H5N1 (HPAI/H5N1) Virus Search from Wild Birds in Ghana


Cite

1. Awuni, J. A., Bianco, A., Dogbey, O. J., Fusaro, A., Yingar, D. T., Salviato, A., et. al., 2019: Avian influenza H9N2 sub-type in Ghana: virus characterization and evidence of co-infection. Avian Pathol., 48, 5, 470—476. DOI: 10.1080/03079457.2019.1624687.10.1080/03079457.2019.162468731142135Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

2. Caron, A., Cappelle, J., Gaidet, N., 2016: Challenging the conceptual framework of maintenance hosts for influenza A viruses in wild birds. J. Appl. Ecol., 54, 681—640. DOI: 10.1111/1365-2664.12839.10.1111/1365-2664.12839Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

3. Fair, J. M., Paul, E., Jones, J., Barrett Clark, A., Davie, C., Kaiser, G., 2010:Guidelines to the Use of Wild Birds in Research. Washington, D. C.: Ornithological Council, 3rd edn., 215 pp.Search in Google Scholar

4. Fenteng, D. E., 2010:Epidemiology of Avian Influenza in Domestic Poultry and Wild Birds in the Tema Metropolis. Oral Communication.Search in Google Scholar

5. Food and Agriculture Organisation of the United Nations, 2016:Controlling Highly Pathogenic Avain Influenza Outbreaks in Ghana—TCP/GHA/3505.Search in Google Scholar

6. Grant, K. R., Johnston, M. S., 2009: Avian Venipuncture. NAVC, Clinician Brief, 5—7.Search in Google Scholar

7. Grillo, V., Arzey, K., Hansbro, P., Hurt, A., Warner, S., Bergfeld, J., et al., 2015: Avian influenza in Australia: a summary of 5 years of wild bird surveillance. Aust. Vet. J., 93, 11, 387—93. DOI: 10.1111/avj.12379.10.1111/avj.1237926503532Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

8. Hassan, M. M., Hoque, M. A., Debnath, N. C., Yamage, M., Klaassen, M., 2017: Are poultry or wild birds the main reservoirs for avian influenza in Bangladesh ? Ecohealth, 14, 3, 490—500. DOI: 10.1007/s10393-017-1257-6.10.1007/s10393-017-1257-6566268428620679Search in Google Scholar

9. Kleyheeg, E., Slaterus, R, Bodewes, R., et al., 2017: Deaths among wild birds during Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza A(H5N8) virus outbreak, the Netherlands. Emerg. Infect. Dis., 23, 12, 2050—2054. DOI: 10.3201/eid2312.171086.10.3201/eid2312.171086570825629148372Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

10. Lang, V., Rinder, M., Hafner-Marx, A., Rabl, S., Bogner, K. H., Neubauer-Juric, A., Büttner, M., 2010: Avian influenza A virus monitoring in wild birds in Bavaria: occurrence and heterogeneity of H5 and N1 encoding genes. Zoonoses and Public Health, 57, 7—8, e184—194. DOI: 10.1111/j.1863-2378.2010.01326.x.10.1111/j.1863-2378.2010.01326.x20298489Search in Google Scholar

11. Lorenz, T. C., 2012: Polymerase chain reaction: basic protocol plus troubleshooting and optimization strategies. J. Vis. Exp., 63, e3998. DOI:10.3791/3998.10.3791/3998484633422664923Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

12. Machalaba, C. C., Elwood, S. E., Forcella, S., et al., 2015: Global avian influenza surveillance in wild birds: a strategy to capture viral diversity. Emerg. Infect. Dis., 21, 4, e1—e7. DOI: 10.3201/eid2104.141415.10.3201/eid2104.141415437847125811221Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

13. Pittman, M., Laddomada, A., Freigofas, R., Piazza, V., Brouw, A., Brown, I. H., 2007: Surveillance, prevention, and disease management of avian influenza in the European Union. Journal of Wildlife Diseases, 43, S64—S70.Search in Google Scholar

14. Samantha, J. L., Rogier, B., Anne, P., Jill, B., Bányai, K., Boni, M. F., et al., 2016: Role for migratory wild birds in the global spread of avian influenza H5N8. Science, 354, 6309, 213—217. DOI: 10.1126/science.aaf8852.10.1126/.aaf8852Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

15. Sekercioglu, C., Wenny, D., Whelan, C., 2016: Why birds matter: bird ecosystem services promote biodiversity and human well-being. In Avian Ecological Function and Ecosystem Services. University of Chicago Press, 1427 E. 60th Street, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.10.7208/chicago/9780226382777.001.0001Search in Google Scholar

16. United States Department of Agriculture, 2014:Avian Influenza, USDA (2014). Retrieved Nov. 23, 2016, from http://www.usda.gov/wps/portal/usda/usdahome?contentid=avian_influenza.html.Search in Google Scholar

17. WHO Interim Global Epidemiological Surveillance Standards for Influenza, 2012:WHO Global Technical Consultation: Global Standards and Tools for Influenza Surveillance. Mhttp://www.who.int/influenza/resources/documents/technical_consultation/en/index.html.Search in Google Scholar

18. World Organisation for Animal Health, 2016:Update on Avian Influenza in Animals (types H5 and H7). Retrieved from http://www.oie.int/animal-health-in-the-world/update-on-avian-influenza/2016/.Search in Google Scholar

eISSN:
2453-7837
Language:
English
Publication timeframe:
4 times per year
Journal Subjects:
Life Sciences, Molecular Biology, Biotechnology, Microbiology and Virology, Medicine, Veterinary Medicine