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Biomarkers development for early detection of cancer: Reducing the burden of cancer in the ageing society


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Figure 1

Monitoring of HCV-cirrhotic patients according to the current method (blue path) and the new alternative model (green path).
Monitoring of HCV-cirrhotic patients according to the current method (blue path) and the new alternative model (green path).

SCCA-IgM serological levels in patients with HCV infection and cirrhosis

SCCA-IgMDB 1DB 2DB 3DB 4DB 5DB 6TOT
≥0 AU/mL272 100%127 100%67 100%76 100%24 100%31 100%597 100%
>50 AU/mL206 76%106 84%61 91%32 42%22 92%31 100%458 77%
>200 AU/mL121 44%52 41%29 43%51 67%7 29%18 58%278 47%
>300 AU/mL88 32%37 29%20 30%34 45%7 29%10 32%196 33%
>500 AU/mL67 25%24 19%16 24%19 25%5 21%2 7%133 22%
>600 AU/mL60 22%18 14%13 19%13 17%3 13%2 7%109 18%

number of HCC and relative costs and savings associated with the monitoring of HCV-cirrhotic patients in Italy.

Annual cost of US only every 6 months€46.516.400
Annual cost of SCCA-IgM analysis€4.008.069
Costs saved by doing 1 US/year instead of 2€5.247.488
Net costs of SCCA-IgM+US/year€45.276.981
Annual saving of SCCA-IgM+US vs. US only€1.239.419
HCC identified/year€11.974
Cost of US only/HCC identified€3.885
Cost of SCCA-IgM+US/HCC identified€3.781
Saving/HCC identified€104

SCCA-IgM levels and timing of HCC development in patients with HCV infection and cirrhosis

SCCA-IgMHCC 12 months %HCC 6 months %HCC 4 months %
≤50 AU/mL0/16 0%0/16 0%0/16 0%
>50 AU/mL24/287 8,4%11/287 3,8%10/287 3,5%
>500 AU/mL7/63 11,1%5/63 7,9%5/63 7,9%
eISSN:
2564-615X
Language:
English
Publication timeframe:
4 times per year
Journal Subjects:
Life Sciences, other, Medicine, Biomedical Engineering, Physics, Nanotechnology, Biophysics