<abstract xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p> In forming strategies to improve the macro performance of health care systems, effective interaction between the public and private service provisions is considered an important aspect of institutional design. Recent economic research has provided valuable insights into the significance of this interaction. We study the market entry decisions of private physicians in the outpatient health care sector inAustria by applying an entry=exit model at two different spatial levels of aggregation and using data from the time period 2002-2008. By estimating a Poisson panel data model with community=district fixed effects, we find a significantly negative effect of existing physician capacities in a specialty, both in the public and private sectors, on the entry of new private physicians. On the contrary, we find a significantly positive effect of existing private general practitioners on the entry of private specialists. These findings indicate that private physicians tend to (i) compensate for regional differences in public outpatient capacities, and (ii) establish cooperative networks where they collaborate with other private physicians in the local market.</p></abstract>

In forming strategies to improve the macro performance of health care systems, effective interaction between the public and private service provisions is considered an important aspect of institutional design. Recent economic research has provided valuable insights into the significance of this interaction. We study the market entry decisions of private physicians in the outpatient health care sector inAustria by applying an entry=exit model at two different spatial levels of aggregation and using data from the time period 2002-2008. By estimating a Poisson panel data model with community=district fixed effects, we find a significantly negative effect of existing physician capacities in a specialty, both in the public and private sectors, on the entry of new private physicians. On the contrary, we find a significantly positive effect of existing private general practitioners on the entry of private specialists. These findings indicate that private physicians tend to (i) compensate for regional differences in public outpatient capacities, and (ii) establish cooperative networks where they collaborate with other private physicians in the local market.

ENTRY INTO THE PHYSICIANS’ MARKET: EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE FROM THE OUTPATIENT SECTOR IN AUSTRIA

University of Innsbruck, Department of Economics and Statistics, Universitätsstrasse 15, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria

DANUBE

In forming strategies to improve the macro performance of health care systems, effective interaction between the public and private service provisions is...

ENTRY INTO THE PHYSICIANS’ MARKET: EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE FROM THE OUTPATIENT SECTOR IN AUSTRIA

Published Online: Jan 21, 2014

Page range: 245 - 260

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/danb-2013-0013

Keywords
Entry, Outpatient Health Care, Physician Density, Physician Location

This content is open access.

ENTRY INTO THE PHYSICIANS’ MARKET: EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE FROM THE OUTPATIENT SECTOR IN AUSTRIA

Published Online: Jan 21, 2014

Page range: 245 - 260

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/danb-2013-0013

KeywordsEntry, Outpatient Health Care, Physician Density, Physician Location

This content is open access.

Keywords
Entry, Outpatient Health Care, Physician Density, Physician Location