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State of Democracy in Poland versus Environmental Protection

Agnieszka Markowska
Agnieszka Markowska
   | Aug 20, 2021
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Published Online: Aug 20, 2021
Page range: 219 - 230
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/ceej-2021-0016
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© 2021 Agnieszka Markowska, published by Sciendo
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

Figure 1

The WJP rule of law indices for the selected countries, 2012–2020. Source: The WJP Rule of Law Index 2020, www.worldjusticeproject.org. Notes: Factors of the WJP Rule of Law Index include: constraints on government powers, absence of corruption, open government, fundamental rights, order and security, regulatory enforcement, civil justice and criminal justice. The index measures perception of the rule of law worldwide based on household and expert surveys in 128 countries. For full description of the methodology, check https://worldjusticeproject.org/our-work/wjp-rule-law-index. WJP, World Justice Project
The WJP rule of law indices for the selected countries, 2012–2020. Source: The WJP Rule of Law Index 2020, www.worldjusticeproject.org. Notes: Factors of the WJP Rule of Law Index include: constraints on government powers, absence of corruption, open government, fundamental rights, order and security, regulatory enforcement, civil justice and criminal justice. The index measures perception of the rule of law worldwide based on household and expert surveys in 128 countries. For full description of the methodology, check https://worldjusticeproject.org/our-work/wjp-rule-law-index. WJP, World Justice Project

Figure 2

Freedom in the World indices for the selected countries, 2013–2020. Source: FH, https://freedomhouse.org/. Notes: Sub-categories of the Freedom in the World index include: electoral process, political pluralism, functioning of government, freedom of expression and belief, associational and organisational rights, rule of law, personal autonomy and individual rights. The index is developed by a team of in-house and external analysts and expert advisers from the academic, think tank and human rights communities. For full description of the methodology, check https://freedom-house.org/reports/freedom-in-the-world/freedom-in-the-world-research-methodology. FH, Freedom House
Freedom in the World indices for the selected countries, 2013–2020. Source: FH, https://freedomhouse.org/. Notes: Sub-categories of the Freedom in the World index include: electoral process, political pluralism, functioning of government, freedom of expression and belief, associational and organisational rights, rule of law, personal autonomy and individual rights. The index is developed by a team of in-house and external analysts and expert advisers from the academic, think tank and human rights communities. For full description of the methodology, check https://freedom-house.org/reports/freedom-in-the-world/freedom-in-the-world-research-methodology. FH, Freedom House

Figure 3

WGI index measuring the rule of law in Poland, 2013–2019. Source: WGI, http://info.worldbank.org/governance/wgi/#home. Notes: The WGI summarise the views on the quality of governance provided by a large number of citizen, enterprise and expert respondents which are gathered from a number of institutes, think tanks, non-governmental organisations, international organisations and private sector firms. The WGIs do not reflect the official views of the World Bank or individual countries. WGI, Worldwide Governance Indicators
WGI index measuring the rule of law in Poland, 2013–2019. Source: WGI, http://info.worldbank.org/governance/wgi/#home. Notes: The WGI summarise the views on the quality of governance provided by a large number of citizen, enterprise and expert respondents which are gathered from a number of institutes, think tanks, non-governmental organisations, international organisations and private sector firms. The WGIs do not reflect the official views of the World Bank or individual countries. WGI, Worldwide Governance Indicators
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