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In this paper, we study the Diophantine equation x2 = n2 + mn + np + 2mp with m, n, p, and x being natural numbers. This equation arises from a geometry problem and it leads to representations of primes by each of the three quadratic forms: a2 + b2, a2 + 2b2, and 2a2b2. We show that there are infinitely many solutions and conjecture that there are always solutions if x ≥ 5 and x ≠ 7; and, we find a parametrization of the solutions in terms of four integer variables.

eISSN:
1844-0835
Language:
English
Publication timeframe:
Volume Open
Journal Subjects:
Mathematics, General Mathematics