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Effects of abdominal massage on gastrointestinal function in ICU patients: a meta-analysis


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Figure 1

Subgroup analysis of the effects of abdominal massage on the abdominal circumference in ICU patients.
Subgroup analysis of the effects of abdominal massage on the abdominal circumference in ICU patients.

Figure 2

Forest plot of gastric residue.
Forest plot of gastric residue.

Figure 3

Forest plot of the incidence of gastric retention.
Forest plot of the incidence of gastric retention.

Figure 4

Forest plot of the incidence of abdominal distension.
Forest plot of the incidence of abdominal distension.

Figure 5

Forest plot of the incidence of vomiting.
Forest plot of the incidence of vomiting.

Methodological quality evaluation of included studies.

RandomAllocationBlindedDataReportOther
StudysequenceconcealmentintegrityresultsbiasesQuality
Momenfar et al. 20186UnclearLow riskHigh riskLow riskUnclearLow riskUnclearB
Dehghan et al. 20184High riskUnclearHigh riskLow riskHigh riskLow riskLow riskB
Uysal et al. 20179High riskHigh riskLow riskLow riskLow riskLow riskLow riskB
Kahraman and Ozdemir 201510High riskHigh riskHigh riskLow riskLow riskLow riskLow riskB
Uysal et al. 201211High riskHigh riskLow riskLow riskLow riskLow riskLow riskB
Huang 201712UnclearUnclearHigh riskLow riskLow riskLow riskLow riskB
Lyu et al. 201413Low riskUnclearHigh riskLow riskLow riskLow riskLow riskB
Ge et al. 201314UnclearUnclearHigh riskLow riskHigh riskLow riskLow riskB
Zhou et al. 201615UnclearUnclearLow riskLow riskLow riskLow riskLow riskB

Basic characteristics of included RCT studies.

Age (years)SampleIntervention
StudyICICICOutcome
Dehghan et al. 2018440.94 ± 19.4442.97 ± 23.083535Conventional nursing; abdominal massage: touch, massage, knead, and vibrate; twice a day for 15 min each time, last 3 daysConventional nursingAbdominal circumference, defecation, constipation
Momenfar et al. 2018660.76 ± 17.3858.66 ± 14.753030Conventional nursing; abdominal massage: touch, massage, knead, and vibrate; twice a day for 20 min each time, last 3 daysConventional nursingGastric residual
Shaeri et al. 20179UnclearUnclear5050Conventional nursing; abdominal massage: touch, massage, knead, and vibrate; twice a day for 15 min each time, last 3 daysConventional nursingGastric residual, abdominal distension, vomiting, abdominal circumference
Kahraman and Ozdemir 20151070.4 ± 13.070.4 ± 13.01616Conventional nursing; abdominal massage: touch, massage, knead, and vibrate; twice a day for 15 min each time, last 3 daysConventional nursingGastric residual, abdominal circumference, ventilator-associated pneumonia
Uysal et al. 201211More than 18More than 184040Conventional nursing; abdominal massage: touch, massage, knead, and vibrate; twice a day for 15 min each time, last 3 daysConventional nursingGastric retention, gastric retention, abdominal distension, vomiting, ventilator-associated pneumonia
Huang 20171263.0 ± 12.262.7 ± 12.64949Conventional nursing; abdominal massage: touch, massage, knead, and vibrate; three times a day for 15 min each time, last 7 daysConventional nursingRetention, abdominal circumference, adverse reactions
Lyu et al. 201413More than 18More than 184040Conventional nursing; abdominal massage: touch, massage, knead, and vibrate; three times a day for 15 min each time, last 7 daysConventional nursingGastric retention, abdominal circumference, abdominal distension, vomiting
Ge et al. 20131460.3 ± 10.258.4 ± 13.55256Conventional nursing; abdominal massage: touch, massage, knead, and vibrate; three times a day for 15 min each time, last 7 daysConventional nursingAbdominal circumference, abdominal distension, gastric retention
Zhou et al. 20161529–8429–844646Conventional nursing; abdominal massage: press, gently lift, press, cycle massage; three times a day for 15 min each time, last 7 daysConventional nursingVomiting, abdominal distension, diarrhea
eISSN:
2544-8994
Language:
English
Publication timeframe:
4 times per year
Journal Subjects:
Medicine, Assistive Professions, Nursing