<abstract xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p>This article deals with the introduction of state administrative institutions at the district level in the Habsburg Monarchy and their several reforms in the period from 1848 to 1868. It analyzes these processes in a spatial perspective and with a focus on implementation. First, it shows that new spaces of administration were constructed on several levels, especially the districts themselves and the district offices. This was done not by unilaterally expunging earlier forms of spatial organization, but rather in complex interplay with them. Numerous groups of actors were involved in negotiating this, including not only politicians and bureaucrats, but also members of the general population in various roles. In this sense there was a substantial component of ›state-building from below‹ in the creation of the district administrations. Finally, some consequences arising from the new organization of space are outlined, from the quantitative increase in state administrative activity via improved possibilities for production and use of spatial knowledge to advances in the construction of the territory as a unitary space of the state.</p></abstract>

This article deals with the introduction of state administrative institutions at the district level in the Habsburg Monarchy and their several reforms in the period from 1848 to 1868. It analyzes these processes in a spatial perspective and with a focus on implementation. First, it shows that new spaces of administration were constructed on several levels, especially the districts themselves and the district offices. This was done not by unilaterally expunging earlier forms of spatial organization, but rather in complex interplay with them. Numerous groups of actors were involved in negotiating this, including not only politicians and bureaucrats, but also members of the general population in various roles. In this sense there was a substantial component of ›state-building from below‹ in the creation of the district administrations. Finally, some consequences arising from the new organization of space are outlined, from the quantitative increase in state administrative activity via improved possibilities for production and use of spatial knowledge to advances in the construction of the territory as a unitary space of the state.

Bezirke als neue Räume der Verwaltung

Administory

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 Public License.

Die Einrichtung der staatlichen Bezirksverwaltung in den Kernländern der Habsburgermonarchie nach 1848. Ein Problemaufriss

This article deals with the introduction of state administrative institutions at the district level in the Habsburg Monarchy and their several reforms in the...

Bezirke als neue Räume der Verwaltung

Published Online: Aug 08, 2018

Page range: 249 - 277

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/ADHI-2018-0024

© 2017 Thomas Stockinger. Published by Sciendo.

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 Public License.