Importance and motives of preferential trade agreements in the EU’s external trade

Acharya, R., Crawford, J.-A., Maliszewska, M., & Renard, C. (2011). Landscape. In J.-P. Chauffour & J.-Ch. Maur (Eds.), Preferential trade agreement policies for development: A handbook (pp. 37-68). Washington, DC: World Bank. doi:10.1596/978-0-8213-8643-910.1596/978-0-8213-8643-9Search in Google Scholar

Akman, S. Armstrong, S., Braga, C., Dadush, U., Gonzalez, A., Kimura, F., & Tamura, A. (2019). The crisis in world trade. Policy Centre for the New South Policy Briefs, PB-19/15. Retrieved January 15, 2020 from https://www.policycenter.ma/publications/policy-briefs/2019?page=2Search in Google Scholar

Ambroziak, Ł. (2013). Ocena wykorzystania preferencji celnych w przywozie do Unii Europejskiej. Unia Europejska.pl, (6), 36-50.Search in Google Scholar

Baldwin, R. (2011). Trade and industrialisation after globalisation’s 2nd unbundling: How building and joining a supply chain are different and why it matters. (NBER Working Paper, No. 17716, 1-38). doi: 10.3386/w1771610.3386/w17716Search in Google Scholar

Baldwin, R. (2014). Multilateralising 21st century regionalism, global forum on trade reconciling regionalism and multilateralism in a post-Bali world. Paris: OECD. Retrieved December 20, 2019 from https://repository.graduateinstitute.ch//record/286980Search in Google Scholar

Baldwin, R. (2016). The World Trade Organization and the future of multilateralism. Journal of Economic Perspectives, 30(1), 95-116. doi:10.1257/jep.30.1.9510.1257/jep.30.1.95Search in Google Scholar

Dadush, U., & Wolff, G. B. (2019). The European Union’s response to the trade crisis. Bruegel Policy Contribution, (5), 1-13. Retrieved January 16, 2020 from https://www.bruegel.org/Search in Google Scholar

European Commission. (2006). Global Europe: Competing in the world. A contribution to the EU’s growth and jobs strategy. (Staff Working Document, No. 567 final, 1-18). Retrieved January 16, 2020 from https://europa.eu/Search in Google Scholar

European Commission. (2019a). Individual reports and info sheets on implementation of EU Free Trade Agreements accompanying the document: Report from the Commission to the European Parliament, the Council, the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions on Implementation of Free Trade Agreements 1 January 2018-31 December 2018. (Staff Working Document, No. 370 final, 1-316). Retrieved January 1, 2020 from https://europa.eu/Search in Google Scholar

European Commission. (2019b). 2019 Report on implementation of EU Free Trade Agreements 1 January 2018-31 December 2018. Luxembourg, 1-48. doi:10.2781/93173Search in Google Scholar

European Commission. (2020). Overview of FTA and other trade negotiations. Retrieved April 20, 2020 from http://trade.ec.europa.eu/doclib/docs/2006/december/tradoc_118238.pdfSearch in Google Scholar

Gari, G. (2020). Recent preferential trade agreements’ disciplines for tackling regulatory divergence in services: How far beyond GATS?. World Trade Review, 19(1), 1-29. doi:10.1017/S147474561800036810.1017/S1474745618000368Search in Google Scholar

Heydon, K., & Woolcock, S. (2009). The rise of bilateralism: Comparing American, European and Asian approaches to preferential trade agreements. Tokyo–New York–Paris: United Nations University Press.Search in Google Scholar

Hofmann, C., Osnago, A., & Ruta, M. (2019). The content of preferential trade agreements. World Trade Review, 18(3), 365-398. doi:10.1017/S147474561800007110.1017/S1474745618000071Search in Google Scholar

Horn, H., Mavroidis, P. C., & Sapir, A. (2009). Beyond the WTO? An anatomy of EU and US preferential trade agreements. Bruegel Blueprint Series, 7.10.2139/ssrn.1411066Search in Google Scholar

Kawecka-Wyrzykowska, E. (2015). Preferencyjne porozumienia handlowe—znaczenie dla handlu dobrami i innych dziedzin współpracy Unii Europejskiej z partnerami zagranicznymi. Zeszyty Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego w Krakowie, (9), 5-25. doi:10.15678/ZNUEK.2015.0945.090110.15678/ZNUEK.2015.0945.0901Search in Google Scholar

Limão, N. (2016). Preferential trade agreements. (NBER Working Paper, No. 22138, 1-78).10.3386/w22138Search in Google Scholar

Regulation (EU) No 978/2012 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 25 October 2012 applying a scheme of generalised tariff preferences and repealing Council Regulation (EC) No 732/2008, OJ L 303/2012.Search in Google Scholar

Whalley, J. (1998). Why do countries seek regional trade agreements?. In J. A. Frankel (Ed.), The regionalization of the world economy (pp. 1-90). Chicago: University of Chicago Press.10.7208/chicago/9780226260228.003.0004Search in Google Scholar

WITS-Comtrade database. Retrieved April 25, 2020 from World Integrated Trade Solution website, https://wits.worldbank.org/Search in Google Scholar

World Bank Group. (2017). Global value chain development report 2017. Measuring and analyzing the impact of GVCs on economic development. Washington, DC: World Bank.Search in Google Scholar

WTO. (2011). World Trade Report 2011. The WTO and preferential trade agreements: From co-existence to coherence. Geneva: World Trade Organization.Search in Google Scholar

WTO ITC UNCTAD. (2019). World tariff profiles 2019. Geneva: World Trade Organization.Search in Google Scholar

https://tcdata360.worldbank.org/indicators/TM.TAX.MRCH.WM.AR.ZS?country=BRA&indicator=1909&viz=lSearch in Google Scholar

http://rtais.wto.org/UI/PublicMaintainRTAHome.aspxSearch in Google Scholar

http://ec.europa.eu/trade/policy/countries-and-regions/negotiations-and-agreements/ine_chart&years=1988,2018#table-linkSearch in Google Scholar