Assesment of Alkali Resistance of Basalt Used as Concrete Aggregates

[1] Ibrahim A.; Faisal S. & Jamil N.(2009). Use of basalt in asphalt concrete mixes. Construction and Building Materials, 23(1), 498-506. DOI:10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2007.10.026.10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2007.10.026Search in Google Scholar

[2] Goodman, RE. (1993). Engineering Geology: Rock in Engineering Construction. Wiley, New York.Search in Google Scholar

[3] Tasong WS., Lynsdale CJ.& Cripps JC. (1998). Aggregate-cement paste interface: II. Influence of aggregate physical properties. Cement and Concrete Research, 28 (10), 1453–1465. DOI: 10.1016/S0008-8846(98)00126-4.10.1016/S0008-8846(98)00126-4Search in Google Scholar

[4] Ozturan T. & veCecen C. (1997). Effect of coarse aggregate type on mechanical properties of concretes with different strengths. Cement and Concrete Research, 27 (2), 165–170.DOI: 10.1016/S0008-8846(97)00006-9.10.1016/S0008-8846(97)00006-9Search in Google Scholar

[5] Ahmad S. & Alghamdi SA. (2012). A study on effect of coarse aggregate type on concrete performance, Arab J Sci Eng., 37(7),1777-1786. DOI: 10.1007/s13369-012-0282-6.10.1007/s13369-012-0282-6Search in Google Scholar

[6] The General Establishment of Geology and Mineral Resources in Syria (2011). A Guide for mineral resources (in Arabic).Search in Google Scholar

[7] The General Establishemnt of Geology and Mineral Resources in Syria (2007). Official document nr. (3207/T/9) dated 21.11.2007.(in Arabic).Search in Google Scholar

[8] Duchensne J. & Bertron A. (2013). Leaching of cementitious materials by pure water and strong acids (HCl and HNO₃). In Alexander M., Bertron A., De Belie, Performance of cement-based materials in aggressive aqueous environments; state-of-the-Art Report, RILEM TC 211-PAE.10.1007/978-94-007-5413-3_4Search in Google Scholar

[9] Neville AM. (2011). Properties of concrete, fifth edition. Pearson Education.Search in Google Scholar

[10] Zivica V. & Bajza A. (2001). Acid attack of cement based materials-A review, Part1. Principle of acidic attack. Construction and Building materials, 15, 331-340.DOI: 10.1016/S0950-0618(01)0012-5.10.1016/S0950-0618(01)00012-5Search in Google Scholar

[11] Alexander M. & Mindess S. (2005). Aggregates in concrete. Taylor & Francis.10.1201/9781482264647Search in Google Scholar

[12] Hobbs DW. (2008). Alkali-silica reaction in concrete. In Bensted J. & Barnes P. (Eds.), Structure and performance of cements, second edition. Taylor & Francis, pp.:265-281.Search in Google Scholar

[13] Smith MR.& Collis L. (2001). Aggregates: Sand, gravel and crushed rock aggregates for construction purposes, third edition, The Geological Society London.Search in Google Scholar

[14] Kurdowski W. (2014). Cement and concrete chemistry. Springer.10.1007/978-94-007-7945-7Search in Google Scholar

[15] Wakizaka Y. (2000). Alkali-silica reactivity of Japanese rocks. Engineering Geology, 56(1-2),211-221. DOI: 10.1016/S0013-7952(99)00144-1.10.1016/S0013-7952(99)00144-1Search in Google Scholar

[16] Dyer T. (2014). Concrete durability. Taylor & Francis Group.10.1201/b16793Search in Google Scholar

[17] Korkanc M. & Tugrul A. (2005). Evaluation of selected basalts from the point of alkali-silica reactivity. Cement and Concrete Research, 35, 505-512. DOI:10.1016/j.cemconres.2004.06.013.10.1016/j.cemconres.2004.06.013Search in Google Scholar