Waste-to-biomethane Concept Application: A Case Study of Valmiera City in Latvia

[1] European Commission, 2011. Cities of tomorrow - Challenges, visions, ways forward. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, 112 p.Search in Google Scholar

[2] Curry N., Pillay P. Biogas prediction and design of a food waste to energy system for the urban environment. Renewable Energy 2012:41:200-209. doi:10.1016/j.renene.2011.10.01910.1016/j.renene.2011.10.019Search in Google Scholar

[3] Cotana F., Petrozzi A., Cavalaglio G., Coccia V., Pisello A. L., Bonamente E. A batch digester plant for biogas production and energy enhancement of organic residues from collective activities. Energy Procedia 2014:61:1669-1672. doi:10.1016/j.egypro.2014.12.18810.1016/j.egypro.2014.12.188Search in Google Scholar

[4] Paturska A., Repele M., Bazbauers G. Economic assessment of biomethane supply system based on natural gas infrastructure. Energy Procedia 2015:72:71-78. doi:10.1016/j.egypro.2015.06.01110.1016/j.egypro.2015.06.011Search in Google Scholar

[5] Dzene I., Barisa A., Rosa M., Dobraja K. A conceptual methodology for waste-to-biomethane implementation in an urban environment, International Scientific Conference of Environmental and Climate Technologies - CONECT 2015, 14-16th October, Riga, Latvia.Search in Google Scholar

[6] Latvian Environment, Geology and Meteorology Centre (LVGMC), 2014. Statistics on Waste Generation „3- Atrkitumi” [Online]. Available: http://parissrv.lvgmc.lv/#viewType=wasteatvkproducer&incrementCounter=4Search in Google Scholar

[7] North Vidzeme Waste Management Company (ZAAO), 2013. North Vidzeme Regional Waste Management Development Plan 2014-2020 [Online]. Available: http://www.zaao.lv/upload/File/ZV%20RAAP_01042013_projekts.pdfSearch in Google Scholar

[8] Arina D. Characteristics of Mechanically Sorted Municipal Wastes and Their Suitability for Production of Refuse Derived Fuel. Environmental and Climate Technologies 2012:8:18-23.10.2478/v10145-012-0003-0Search in Google Scholar

[9] North Vidzeme Waste Management Company (ZAAO), 2012. Waste management concept for Valmiera. Urbanbiogas project (No: IEE/10/251) report [Online]. Available: http://www.urbanbiogas.eu/images/pdf/IR/ANNEX_IR_10_D3_3_ZAAO_EN_WasteConcept.pdfSearch in Google Scholar

[10] Latvian Environment, Geology and Meteorology Centre (LVGMC), 2014a. Statistics on Water Use „2-Ūdens” [Online]. Available: http://parissrv.lvgmc.lv/#viewType=sludgeproductiontercoarse&incrementCounter=2Search in Google Scholar

[11] Dzene I., Slotina L., Drukmane L. Biogas & Biomethane production in Valmiera, Latvia. Urbanbiogas project (No: IEE/10/251) report [Online]. Available: http://www.urbanbiogas.eu/images/pdf/2PR/ANNEX_2_17_D4_3_EKODOMA_Biogas-Concept-Valmiera.pdfSearch in Google Scholar

[12] Directive 2008/98/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 19 November 2008 on waste and repealing certain Directives. Official Journal of the European Union 2008:L312:3-30.Search in Google Scholar

[13] Directive 2009/28/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 April 2009 on the promotion of the use of energy from renewable sources and amending and subsequently repealing Directives 2001/77/EC and 2003/30/EC. Official Journal of the European Union 2009:L140:16-62.Search in Google Scholar

[14] Decision No 406/2009/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 April 2009 on the effort of Member States to reduce their greenhouse gas emissions to meet the Community’s greenhouse gas emission reduction commitments up to 2020. Official Journal of the European Union 2009:L140:136-148.Search in Google Scholar

[15] Barisa A., Rosa M. Modelling transition policy to a sustainable regional transport system: A case study of the Baltic States. Management of Environmental Quality 2015:26:357-372. doi:10.1108/MEQ-08-2014-0122 10.1108/MEQ-08-2014-0122Search in Google Scholar