[1. GILES JT, LING SM, FERRUCCI L, BARTLETT SJ, ANDERSEN RE, TOWNS M et al. Abnormal body composition phenotypes in older rheumatoid arthritis patients: association with disease characteristics and pharmacotherapies. Arthritis Rheum 2008; 59: 807-815.10.1002/art.23719267099418512711]Search in Google Scholar
[2. BOOK C, KARLSSON MK, NILSSON JA, AKESSON K, JACOBSSON LT. Changes in body composition after 2 years with rheumatoid arthritis. Scand J Rheumatol 2011; 40: 95-100.10.3109/03009742.2010.50721520868308]Search in Google Scholar
[3. BOOK C, KARLSSON MK, AKESSON K, JACOBSSON LT. Early rheumatoid arthritis and body composition. Rheumatology (Oxford) 2009; 48: 1128-1132.10.1093/rheumatology/kep16519602478]Search in Google Scholar
[4. DAO HH, DO QT, SAKAMOTO J. Abnormal body composition phenotypes in Vietnamese women with early rheumatoid arthritis. Rheumatology (Oxford) 2011; 50: 1250-1258.10.1093/rheumatology/ker00421292736]Search in Google Scholar
[5. STAVROPOULOS-KALINOGLOU A, METSIOS GS, KOUTEDAKIS Y, KITAS GD. Obesity in rheumatoid arthritis. Rheumatology (Oxford) 2011; 50: 450-462.10.1093/rheumatology/keq26620959355]Search in Google Scholar
[6. STAVROPOULOS-KALINOGLOU A, METSIOS GS, KOUTEDAKIS Y, NEVILL AM, DOUGLAS KM, JAMURTAS A et al. Redefining overweight and obesity in rheumatoid arthritis patients. Ann Rheum Dis 2007; 66: 1316-1321.10.1136/ard.2006.060319199432017289757]Search in Google Scholar
[7. ELKAN AC, ENGVALL IL, CEDERHOLM T, HAFSTROM I. Rheumatoid cachexia, central obesity and malnutrition in patients with low-active rheumatoid arthritis: feasibility of anthropometry, Mini Nutritional Assessment and body composition techniques. Eur J Nutr 2009; 48: 315-322.10.1007/s00394-009-0017-y19333642]Search in Google Scholar
[8. BILECIK NA, TUNA S, SAMANCI N, BALCI N, AKBAS H. Prevalence of metabolic syndrome in women with rheumatoid arthritis and effective factors. Int J ClinExp Med 2014;7: 2258-2265.]Search in Google Scholar
[9. DA C, V, BRENOL CV, BRENOL JC, FUCHS SC, ARLINDO EM, MELO IM et al. Metabolic syndrome prevalence is increased in rheumatoid arthritis patients and is associated with disease activity. Scand J Rheumatol 2012; 41: 186-191.10.3109/03009742.2011.62644322416768]Search in Google Scholar
[10. OGDIE A, YU Y, HAYNES K, LOVE TJ, MALIHA S, JIANG Y et al. Risk of major cardiovascular events in patients with psoriatic arthritis, psoriasis and rheumatoid arthritis: a population-based cohort study. Ann Rheum Dis 2014.10.1136/annrheumdis-2014-205675434191125351522]Search in Google Scholar
[11. CERHAN JR, SAAG KG, CRISWELL LA, MERLINO LA, MIKULS TR. Blood transfusion, alcohol use, and anthropometric risk factors for rheumatoid arthritis in older women. J Rheumatol 2002; 29: 246-254.]Search in Google Scholar
[12. KONIJN NP, VAN TUYL LH, BULTINK IE, LEMS WF, EARTHMAN CP, VAN BOKHORST-DE VAN DER SCHUEREN MA. Making the invisible visible: bioelectrical impedance analysis demonstrates unfavourable body composition in rheumatoid arthritis patients in clinical practice. Scand J Rheumatol 2014; 43: 273-278.10.3109/03009742.2013.85223924797672]Search in Google Scholar
[13. LOMBARD LA, DU PLESSIS LM, VISSER J. Body composition of rheumatoid arthritis patients in the City of Cape Town, South Africa. Clin Rheumatol 2014; 33: 467-476.10.1007/s10067-013-2414-024196988]Search in Google Scholar
[14. ENGVALL IL, BRISMAR K, HAFSTROM I, TENGSTRAND B. Treatment with low-dose prednisolone is associated with altered body composition but no difference in bone mineral density in rheumatoid arthritis patients: a controlled cross-sectional study. Scand J Rheumatol 2011; 40: 161-168.10.3109/03009742.2010.52301221077801]Search in Google Scholar
[15. PODENPHANT J, GOTFREDSEN A, ENGELHART M, ANDERSEN V, HEITMANN BL, KONDRUP J. Comparison of body composition by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry to other estimates of body composition during weight loss in obese patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Scand J Clin Lab Invest 1996; 56: 615-625.10.3109/003655196090905968981657]Search in Google Scholar
[16. ALETAHA D, NEOGI T, SILMAN AJ, FUNOVITS J, FELSON DT, BINGHAM CO, III et al. 2010 Rheumatoid arthritis classification criteria: an American College of Rheumatology/European League Against Rheumatism collaborative initiative. Arthritis Rheum 2010; 62: 2569-2581.10.1002/art.2758420872595]Search in Google Scholar
[17. PINCUS T, YAZICI Y, BERGMAN M. Development of a multi-dimensional health assessment questionnaire (MDHAQ) for the infrastructure of standard clinical care. Clin Exp Rheumatol 2005; 23: S19-S28.]Search in Google Scholar
[18. VAN DER HD, DANKERT T, NIEMAN F, RAU R, BOERS M. Reliability and sensitivity to change of a simplification of the Sharp/van der Heijde radiological assessment in rheumatoid arthritis. Rheumatology (Oxford) 1999; 38: 941-947.10.1093/rheumatology/38.10.94110534543]Search in Google Scholar
[19. PREVOO ML, VAN 'T HOF MA, KUPER HH, VAN LEEUWEN MA, VAN DE PUTTE LB, VAN RIEL PL. Modified disease activity scores that include twenty-eight-joint counts. Development and validation in a prospective longitudinal study of patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Arthritis Rheum 1995; 38: 44-48.10.1002/art.17803801077818570]Search in Google Scholar
[20. ALETAHA D, NELL VP, STAMM T, UFFMANN M, PFLUGBEIL S, MACHOLD K et al. Acute phase reactants add little to composite disease activity indices for rheumatoid arthritis: validation of a clinical activity score. Arthritis Res Ther 2005; 7: R796-R806.10.1186/ar1740117503015987481]Search in Google Scholar
[21. LOHMAN M, TALLROTH K, KETTUNEN JA, MARTTINEN MT. Reproducibility of dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry total and regional body composition measurements using different scanning positions and definitions of regions. Metabolism 2009; 58: 1663-1668.10.1016/j.metabol.2009.05.02319632696]Search in Google Scholar
[22. DE LA, MARTINOLI R, VAIA F, DI RL. Normal weight obese (NWO) women: an evaluation of a candidate new syndrome. NutrMetabCardiovasc Dis 2006; 16: 513-523.]Search in Google Scholar
[23. ALBERTI KG, ZIMMET P, SHAW J.Metabolic syndrome--a new world-wide definition. A Consensus Statement from the International Diabetes Federation. Diabet Med 2006; 23: 469-480.10.1111/j.1464-5491.2006.01858.x16681555]Search in Google Scholar
[24. GALLAGHER D, HEYMSFIELD SB, HEO M, JEBB SA, MURGATROYD PR, SAKAMOTO Y. Healthy percentage body fat ranges: an approach for developing guidelines based on body mass index. Am J ClinNutr 2000; 72: 694-701.10.1093/ajcn/72.3.69410966886]Search in Google Scholar
[25. SCHUTZ Y, KYLE UU, PICHARD C. Fat-free mass index and fat mass index percentiles in Caucasians aged 18-98 y. Int J ObesRelatMetabDisord 2002; 26: 953-960.10.1038/sj.ijo.080203712080449]Search in Google Scholar
[26. ABERNATHY RP, BLACK DR. Healthy body weights: an alternative perspective. Am J ClinNutr 1996; 63: 448S-451S.10.1093/ajcn/63.3.4488615340]Search in Google Scholar
[27. ARMSTRONG T, BULL F. Development of the World Health Organization Global Physical Activity Questionnaire (GPAQ). Journal of Public Health 2006; 14: 66-70.10.1007/s10389-006-0024-x]Search in Google Scholar
[28. BULL FC, MASLIN TS, ARMSTRONG T. Global physical activity questionnaire (GPAQ): nine country reliability and validity study. J Phys Act Health 2009; 6: 790-804.10.1123/jpah.6.6.79020101923]Search in Google Scholar
[29. WESTHOVENS R, NIJS J, TAELMAN V, DEQUEKER J. Body composition in rheumatoid arthritis. Br J Rheumatol 1997; 36: 444-448.10.1093/rheumatology/36.4.4449159537]Search in Google Scholar
[30. AKAR S, SARI I, COMLEKCI A, BIRLIK M, ONEN F, GOKTAY Y et al. Body composition in patients with rheumatoid arthritis is not different than healthy subjects. European Journal of Rheumatology 2014; 1: 106-110.10.5152/eurjrheumatol.2014.035504221827708889]Search in Google Scholar
[31. KATZ PP, YAZDANY J, TRUPIN L, SCHMAJUK G, MARGARETTEN M, BARTON J, et al. Sex differences in assessment of obesity in rheumatoid arthritis. Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken) 2013; 65: 62-70.10.1002/acr.21810350154922833513]Search in Google Scholar
[32. GREGOR MF, HOTAMISLIGIL GS. Inflammatory mechanisms in obesity. Annu Rev Immunol 2011; 29: 415-445.10.1146/annurev-immunol-031210-10132221219177]Search in Google Scholar
[33. LUMENG CN, SALTIEL AR.Inflammatory links between obesity and metabolic disease. J Clin Invest 2011; 121: 2111-2117.10.1172/JCI57132310477621633179]Search in Google Scholar