Bearing Estimation Using Double Frequency Reassignment for a Linear Passive Array

1. F. Auger, P. Flandrin, Yu-Ting Lin, S. McLaughlin, S. Meignen, T. Oberlin, Hau-Tieng Wu, “Time-frequency reassignment and synchrosqueezing: an overview”, IEEE Signal Proc. Mag., vol. 30, no. 6, pp. 32–41, 2013.10.1109/MSP.2013.2265316Search in Google Scholar

2. J.S. Byrnes, “Quadrature Mirror Filters, Low Crest Factor Arrays, Functions Achieving Optimal Uncertainty Principle Bounds, and Complete Orthonormal Sequences – A Unified Approach”, Applied and Computational Harmonic Analysis, vol. 1, no. 3, pp. 261–266, 1994.10.1006/acha.1994.1013Search in Google Scholar

3. Z. Chen, J. Sun, H. Hou, “Phase difference method for DOA estimation”, J. of Marine Science and Application, vol. 9, no.4, pp.445–450, 2010.10.1007/s11804-010-1032-3Search in Google Scholar

4. C. Chi, Z. Li, Q. Li, “Fast broadband beamforming using nonuniform Fast Fourier Transform for underwater real-time 3-d acoustical imaging”, IEEE J. Ocean. Eng., vol.41, no.2, pp.249–246, 2016.10.1109/JOE.2015.2429251Search in Google Scholar

5. K. Czarnecki, “The instantaneous frequency rate spectrogram”, Mech. Syst. Signal Process., vol. 66–67, pp.361–373, 2016.10.1016/j.ymssp.2015.06.029Search in Google Scholar

6. K. Czarnecki, W. Leśniak, “The synchrosqueezing method in the bearing estimation of stationary signals for a passive sonar system with a towed array”, Hydroacoustics, vol. 18, pp. 41–46, 2015.Search in Google Scholar

7. S.A. Fulop, K. Fitz, “Algorithms for computing the time-corrected instantaneous frequency (reassigned) spectrogram, with applications”, J. Acoust. Soc. Amer. (JASA), vol. 119, no. 1, pp.360–371, 2006.10.1121/1.2133000Search in Google Scholar

8. V.A. Del Grosso, “Tables of the speed of sound in open ocean water (with Mediterranean Sea and Red Sea applicability)”, J. Acoust. Soc. Amer. (JASA), vol.53, no.5, pp.1384–1401, 1973.Search in Google Scholar

9. S. Haykin, Radar array processing for angle of arrival estimation in Array Signal Processing, pp. 149–292, Prentice-Hall, 1985.Search in Google Scholar

10. L.B. Jackson, H. Chien, “Frequency and bearing estimation by two-dimensional linear prediction”, proc. IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, vol. 4, pp. 665–668, 1979.Search in Google Scholar

11. K. Kodera, C.D. Villedary, R. Gendrin, “A new method for the numerical analysis of non-stationary signals”, Phys. Earth Planet. In., vol.12, pp.142–150, 1976.10.1016/0031-9201(76)90044-3Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

12. H. Krim, M. Viberg, “Two decades of array signal processing research”, IEEE Signal Proc. Mag., vol. 13, no. 4, pp.67–94, 1996.10.1109/79.526899Search in Google Scholar

13. A. De Maio, Y. Huang, M. Piezzo, S. Zhang, A. Farina, “Design of Optimized Radar Codes with a Peak to Average Power Ratio Constraint”, IEEE Tran. Signal Process., vol. 59, no. 6, pp. 2683–2697, 2011.10.1109/TSP.2011.2128313Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

14. J. Marszal, Digital signal processing applied to the modernization of Polish Navy sonars, Polish Maritime Research, vol. 21, no. 2, pp. 65–75, 2014.10.2478/pomr-2014-0021Search in Google Scholar

15. B. Maranda, “Efficient digital beamforming in the frequency domain”, J. Acoust. Soc. Amer., vol. 86, no. 5, pp. 1813–1819, 1989.Search in Google Scholar

16. R.G. Pridham, R.A. Mucci, “Digital interpolation beamforming for low-pass and bandpass signals”, in Proceedings of the IEEE, vol. 67, no. 6, pp. 904–919, 1979.10.1109/PROC.1979.11354Search in Google Scholar

17. M. Readhead, Calculations of the sound scattering of hyperbolic frequency modulated chirped pulses from fluid-filled spherical shell sonar targets, technical note, Maritime Operations Division, Defence Science and Technology Organisation, Australia, 2010.Search in Google Scholar

18. P. Rudnick, “Digital Beamforming in the Frequency Domain”, J. Acoust. Soc. Amer., vol. 46, no. 5, pp. 1089–1090, 1969.Search in Google Scholar

19. H. Slabbekoorn, N. Bouton, I. Van Opzeeland, A. Coers, C. ten Cate, A.N. Popper, “A noisy spring: the impact of globally rising underwater sound levels on fish”, Trends in Ecology & Evolution, vol. 25, no. 7, pp. 419–427, 2010.10.1016/j.tree.2010.04.00520483503Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

20. W. Szymczak, E. Kozaczka, G. Grelowska, I. Gloza, and S. Kozaczka, “The shallow sea experiment with usage of linear hydrophone array”, The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, vol. 133, no. 5, pp. 3439-3439, 2013.Search in Google Scholar

21. E. Tuncer, B. Friedlander, Classical and Modern Direction of Arrival Estimation, Elsevier, Burlington, MA, 2009Search in Google Scholar

22. J.R. Williams, “Fast beam-forming algorithm”, J. Acoust. Soc. Amer. (JASA), vol. 44, no. 5, pp. 1454–1455, 1968.Search in Google Scholar

23. G. Grelowska, E. Kozaczka, S. Kozaczka, W. Szymczak, “Underwater Noise Generated by a Small Ship in the Shallow Sea”, Archives of Acoustics, vol. 39, no. 3, pp. 351–356, 2013.10.2478/aoa-2013-0041Search in Google Scholar

24. G. Grelowska, “Study of seasonal acoustic properties of sea water in selected waters of the southern Baltic”, Polish Maritime Research, vol. 23, no. 1, pp. 25–30, 2016.10.1515/pomr-2016-0004Search in Google Scholar

25. G. Grelowska, E. Kozaczka, S. Kozaczka, W. Szymczak, “Gdansk Bay sea bed sounding and classification of its results”, Polish Maritime Research, vol. 20, no. 3, pp. 45–50, 2013.10.2478/pomr-2013-0034Search in Google Scholar