<abstract xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p>In the current study it was assumed that participants of the act of communication do not always follow the rules of cooperation, and sometimes build their utterance in a way that misleads the listener. It depends on the communicative competence of the listener and the message sender if an interaction between them takes place. Th e aim of this research was to assess to what extent deliberate, incorrect identification and the mode of communication in which the text is presented makes the audience lose their orientation in both bona-fide (informative) and non-bona-fide (playful) mode formulations. In order to answer these questions, two experiments were conducted using three types of texts: informative text with a humorous digression, humorous informative text, and a real life parody joke. Th e information preceding the presentation of the texts and the order in which they were shown was manipulated. Respondents assessed how funny each of the texts was. 85 high secondary school students participated in the survey. Th e conducted statistical analyses enabled us to establish that the information appearing at the beginning, i.e. the type of message (informative/humorous), can affect the recipient’s reaction and assessment of how funny a particular text was. Th e research results indicate that poor intensity of comicality in the messages may be aggravated by not indicating that they were intended to induce a humorous effect. This reveals the specific nature of humorous messages, bringing about an effect that is categorically inconsistent with the stimulus that precedes it.</p></abstract>

In the current study it was assumed that participants of the act of communication do not always follow the rules of cooperation, and sometimes build their utterance in a way that misleads the listener. It depends on the communicative competence of the listener and the message sender if an interaction between them takes place. Th e aim of this research was to assess to what extent deliberate, incorrect identification and the mode of communication in which the text is presented makes the audience lose their orientation in both bona-fide (informative) and non-bona-fide (playful) mode formulations. In order to answer these questions, two experiments were conducted using three types of texts: informative text with a humorous digression, humorous informative text, and a real life parody joke. Th e information preceding the presentation of the texts and the order in which they were shown was manipulated. Respondents assessed how funny each of the texts was. 85 high secondary school students participated in the survey. Th e conducted statistical analyses enabled us to establish that the information appearing at the beginning, i.e. the type of message (informative/humorous), can affect the recipient’s reaction and assessment of how funny a particular text was. Th e research results indicate that poor intensity of comicality in the messages may be aggravated by not indicating that they were intended to induce a humorous effect. This reveals the specific nature of humorous messages, bringing about an effect that is categorically inconsistent with the stimulus that precedes it.

Appreciation of Ambiguous Humorous Messages: The Influence of Processing Mode and Presentation

Faculty of Psychology of the University of Szczecin, Krakowska 69, 71-017 Szczecin, Poland.

Psychology of Language and Communication

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.

In the current study it was assumed that participants of the act of communication do not always follow the rules of cooperation, and sometimes build their...

Appreciation of Ambiguous Humorous Messages: The Influence of Processing Mode and Presentation

Published Online: May 29, 2015

Page range: 29 - 43

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/plc-2015-0003

Keywords
humour, bona-fide communication, non-bona fide communication, informative precedence, humour appreciation, humour competence

© by Adam Kucharski

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.

Appreciation of Ambiguous Humorous Messages: The Influence of Processing Mode and Presentation

Published Online: May 29, 2015

Page range: 29 - 43

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/plc-2015-0003

Keywordshumour, bona-fide communication, non-bona fide communication, informative precedence, humour appreciation, humour competence

© by Adam Kucharski

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.

Keywords
humour, bona-fide communication, non-bona fide communication, informative precedence, humour appreciation, humour competence