<abstract xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p> Introduction. For some time, the issue of participating in high-risk sports, including skydiving, has been linked to the trait of sensation seeking, but skydivers do not constitute a homogeneous group in terms of this factor. The aim of the study was to determine the role of the need for sensation in performing skydiving and to examine whether the importance of this factor differs depending on gender. Material and methods. The study included a total of 143 skydivers (98 men and 45 women) aged from 17 to 49 years with different levels of expertise in skydiving. In total, 73 respondents were categorised as novices, and 70 were considered experts. Novice skydivers were defined as having completed no more than 10 jumps in their lives. Expert skydivers were persons who had made at least 100 jumps in their lives and had a licence to perform skydiving independently, without instructor supervision. The need for stimulation was measured using the Sensation Seeking Scale IV by Zuckerman, in its Polish version by Oleszkiewicz-Zsurzs. Results. Since a high proportion of individuals with a strong need for sensation was found among both men and women, it can be concluded that it is an important factor in primary selection in skydiving (when the sport is undertaken), regardless of gender. Conclusions. The significance of sensation seeking as a factor in secondary selection in skydiving (when the sport is being performed) differs depending on the particular dimension of sensation seeking and gender. Susceptibility to boredom is probably a significant factor in secondary selection in women.</p></abstract>

Introduction. For some time, the issue of participating in high-risk sports, including skydiving, has been linked to the trait of sensation seeking, but skydivers do not constitute a homogeneous group in terms of this factor. The aim of the study was to determine the role of the need for sensation in performing skydiving and to examine whether the importance of this factor differs depending on gender. Material and methods. The study included a total of 143 skydivers (98 men and 45 women) aged from 17 to 49 years with different levels of expertise in skydiving. In total, 73 respondents were categorised as novices, and 70 were considered experts. Novice skydivers were defined as having completed no more than 10 jumps in their lives. Expert skydivers were persons who had made at least 100 jumps in their lives and had a licence to perform skydiving independently, without instructor supervision. The need for stimulation was measured using the Sensation Seeking Scale IV by Zuckerman, in its Polish version by Oleszkiewicz-Zsurzs. Results. Since a high proportion of individuals with a strong need for sensation was found among both men and women, it can be concluded that it is an important factor in primary selection in skydiving (when the sport is undertaken), regardless of gender. Conclusions. The significance of sensation seeking as a factor in secondary selection in skydiving (when the sport is being performed) differs depending on the particular dimension of sensation seeking and gender. Susceptibility to boredom is probably a significant factor in secondary selection in women.

Sensation Seeking as one of the Motivating Factors for Performing Skydiving

Józef Piłsudski University of Physical Education in Warsaw, Faculty of Tourism and Recreation, Departament of Tourism

Mailing address: Agnieszka Bołdak, Józef Piłsudski University of Physical Education, 34 Marymoncka Street, 00-968 Warszawa, tel.: +48 605102585, fax: +48 22 8651080,

Faculty of Rehabilitation, Chair of Psycho-social Foundations of Rehabilitation and Bioethics, Department of Psychology of Rehabilitation and Special Pedagogy,

Polish Journal of Sport and Tourism

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.

{"article-title":"Sensation Seeking as one of the Motivating Factors for Performing Skydiving"}

Introduction. For some time, the issue of participating in high-risk sports, including skydiving, has been linked to the trait of sensation seeking, but...

Sensation Seeking as one of the Motivating Factors for Performing Skydiving

Published Online: Oct 01, 2016

Page range: 94 - 98

Received: Feb 04, 2016

Accepted: Apr 18, 2016

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/pjst-2016-0011

Keywords
skydiving, psychology, high risk sports, gender, motivation

© by Agnieszka Bołdak

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.

Sensation Seeking as one of the Motivating Factors for Performing Skydiving

Published Online: Oct 01, 2016

Page range: 94 - 98

Received: Feb 04, 2016

Accepted: Apr 18, 2016

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/pjst-2016-0011

Keywordsskydiving, psychology, high risk sports, gender, motivation

© by Agnieszka Bołdak

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.

Keywords
skydiving, psychology, high risk sports, gender, motivation