[1. Fox CS, Coady S, Sorlie PD, et al. Trends in Cardiovascular Complications of Diabetes. JAMA 2004;292:2495-2499.10.1001/jama.292.20.249515562129]Search in Google Scholar
[2. Schalkwijk CG, Stehouwer CDA. Vascular complications in diabetes mellitus: the role of endothelial dysfunction. Clin Sci. 2005;109:143-159.10.1042/CS2005002516033329]Search in Google Scholar
[3. Rossing P. The changing epidemiology of diabetic microangiopathy in type 1 diabetes. Diabetologia. 2005;48: 1439-1444.10.1007/s00125-005-1836-x15986235]Search in Google Scholar
[4. Cameron JD, Cruickshank JK. Glucose, insulin diabetes and mechanisms of arterial dysfunction. Clin Exp Pharmacol P. 2007;34:677-682.10.1111/j.1440-1681.2007.04659.x17581229]Search in Google Scholar
[5. Fichtlscherer S, Breuer S, Zeiher AM. Prognostic value of systemic endothelial dysfunction in patients with acute coronary syndromes: further evidence for the existence of the “vulnerable” patient. Circulation. 2004;110:1926-1932.10.1161/01.CIR.0000143378.58099.8C15451794]Search in Google Scholar
[6. Barac A, Campia U, Panza JA. Methods for Evaluating Endothelial Function in Humans. Hypertension. 2007;49: 748-760.10.1161/01.HYP.0000259601.38807.a617309954]Search in Google Scholar
[7. Cracowski JL, Minson CT, Salvat-Melis M, Halliwill JR. Methodological issues in the assessment of skin microvascular endothelial function in humans. TRENDS Pharmacol Sci. 2006;27(9):503-508.10.1016/j.tips.2006.07.00816876881]Search in Google Scholar
[8. Hansell J, Henareh L, Agewall S, Norman M. Non-invasive assessment of endothelial function — relation between vasodilatory responses in skin microcirculation and brachial artery. Clin Physiol Funct I. 2004;24:317-322.10.1111/j.1475-097X.2004.00575.x15522039]Search in Google Scholar
[9. Willum-Hansen T, Staessen JA, Torp-Pedersen C, et al. Prognostic value of aortic pulse wave velocity as index of arterial stiffness in the general population. Circulation. 2006;113:664-670.10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.105.57934216461839]Search in Google Scholar
[10. Kubli S, Waeber B, Dalle-Ave A, Feihl F. Reproducibility of Laser-Doppler Imaging of Skin Blood Flow as a tool to Assess Endothelial Function. J Cardiovasc Pharm. 2000;36(5):640-648.10.1097/00005344-200011000-0001411065225]Search in Google Scholar
[11. Gomes MB, Matheus ASM, Tibirica E. Evaluation of microvascular endothelial function in patients with type 1 diabetes using laser-Doppler perfusion monitoring: Which method to choose? Microvasc Res. 2008;76:132-133.]Search in Google Scholar
[12. Baulmann J, Schillings U, Rickert S, Uen S, Düsing R, Illyes M, Cziraki A, Nickenig G, Mengden T. A new oscillometric method for assessment of arterial stiffness: comparison with tonometric and piezo-electronic methods. J Hypertens. 2008; 26:523-528.10.1097/HJH.0b013e3282f314f7]Search in Google Scholar
[13. Horváth IG, Németh Á, Lenkey Zs, et al. Invasive validation of a new oscillometric device (Arteriograph) for measuring augmentation index, central blood pressure and aortic pulse wave velocity. J Hypertens. 2010;28(10):2068-2075.10.1097/HJH.0b013e32833c8a1a]Search in Google Scholar
[14. Vinik AI, Maser RE, Mitchell BD, Freeman R. Diabetic Autonomic Neuropathy. Diabetes Care. 2003;26:1553-1579.10.2337/diacare.26.5.1553]Search in Google Scholar
[15. Romney JS and Lewanczuk RZ. Vascular Compliance Is Reduced in the Early Stages of Type 1 Diabetes. Diabetes Care. 2001;24:2102-2106.10.2337/diacare.24.12.2102]Search in Google Scholar
[16. Gianattasio C, Failla M, Piperno A, Grappiolo A, Gamba P, Paleari F, Mancia G. Early impairment of large artery structure and function in Type I diabetes mellitus. Diabetologia. 1999; 42:987-994.10.1007/s001250051257]Search in Google Scholar
[17. Kahn F, Elhadd TA, Greene SA, Belch JJF. Impaired Skin Microvascular Function in Children, Adolescents, and Young Adults With Type 1 Diabetes. Diabetes Care. 2000;23:215-220.10.2337/diacare.23.2.215]Search in Google Scholar
[18. Tibiriçá E, Rodrigues E, Cobas RA, Gomes MB. Endothelial function in patients with type 1 diabetes evaluated by skin capillary recruitment. Microvasc Res. 2007;73:107-112.10.1016/j.mvr.2006.11.004]Search in Google Scholar
[19. Skrha J, Prazny M, Haas T, Kvasnicka J, Kalvodova B. Comparison of laser-Doppler flowmetry with biochemical indicators of endothelial dysfunction related to early microangiopathy in Type 1 diabetic patients. J Diabetes Complicat. 2001;15:234-240.10.1016/S1056-8727(01)00152-0]Search in Google Scholar
[20. Tur E, Yosipovitch G, Bar-On Y. Skin reactive hyperemia in diabetic patients. A study by laser-Doppler flowmetry. Diabetes Care. 1991;14(11):958-962.10.2337/diacare.14.11.9581797508]Search in Google Scholar
[21. Yngen M, Östenson CG, Hu H, Li N, Hjemdahl P, Wallen NH. Enhanced P-selectin expression and increased soluble CD40 Ligand in patients with Type 1 diabetes mellitus and microangiopathy: evidence for platelet hyperactivity and chronic inflammation. Diabetologia. 2004;47:537-540.10.1007/s00125-004-1352-414963650]Search in Google Scholar
[22. Woodman RJ, Watts GF. Measurement and application of arterial stiffness in clinical research: focus on new methodologies and diabetes mellitus. Med Sci Monit. 2003;9(5):RA101-109.]Search in Google Scholar
[23. Vervoort G, Wetzels JF, Lutterman JA, van Doorn LG, Berden JH, Smits P. Elevated skeletal muscle blood flow in noncomplicated type 1 diabetes mellitus. Hypertension. 1999; 34:1080-1085.10.1161/01.HYP.34.5.108010567185]Search in Google Scholar
[24. Wilkinson IB, MacCallum H, Rooijmans DF, et al. Increased augmentation index and systolic stress in type 1 diabetes mellitus. Q J Med. 2000;93:441-448.10.1093/qjmed/93.7.44110874053]Search in Google Scholar
[25. Westerbacka J, Wilkinson I, Cockcroft J, Utriainen T, Vehkavaara S, Yki-Jarvinen H. Diminished Wave Reflection in the Aorta. A Novel Physiological Action of Insulin on Large Blood Vessels. Hypertension. 1999;33:1118-1122.10.1161/01.HYP.33.5.1118]Search in Google Scholar
[26. The Diabetes Control and Complications Trial / Epidemiology of Diabetes Interventions and Complications Research Group. Intensive Diabetes Therapy and Carotid Intima-Media Thickness in Type 1 Diabetes mellitus. New Engl J Med. 2003;348:2294-2303.10.1056/NEJMoa022314270130012788993]Search in Google Scholar
[27. Meyer MF, Schatz H. Influence of metabolic control and duration of disease on microvascular dysfunction in diabetes assessed by laser Doppler anemometry. Exp Clin Endocr Diab. 1998;106:395-403.]Search in Google Scholar