Influence of selected heavy metals (As, Cd, Cr, Cu) on nematode communities in experimental soil microcosm

BAKONYI, G., NAGY, P., KÁDÁR, I. (2003): Long-term effects of heavy metals and microelements on nematode assemblage. Toxicol.10.1016/S0378-4274(03)00035-3Search in Google Scholar

Lett., 140 - 141: 391 - 401. DOI: 10.1016/S0378-4274(03)00035-310.1016/S0378-4274(03)00035-3Search in Google Scholar

BONGERS, T., KORTHALS, G.W. (1993) The Maturity Index, an instrument to monitor changes in the nematode community structure. Summaries of the 45th International Symposium on Crop Protection. Ghent, Belgium, pp 80Search in Google Scholar

BONGERS, T., ILIEVA-MAKULEC, K., EKSCHMITT, K. (2001): Acute sensitivity of nematode taxa to CuSO4 and relationships with feeding type and life-history classifi cation. Environ. Toxicol. Chem., 20(7): 1511 - 1516. DOI: 10.1002/etc.562020071410.1002/etc.5620200714Search in Google Scholar

CHEN, G., QIN, J., SHI, D., ZHANG, Y., JI, W. (2009): Diversity of soil nematodes in area polluted with heavy metals and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in Lanzhou, China. Environ. Manag., 44(1): 163 - 172. DOI: 10.1007/s00267-008-9268-210.1007/s00267-008-9268-2Search in Google Scholar

FERRIS, H., BONGERS, T., DE GOEDE, R.G.M. (2001): A framework for soil food web diagnostics: extension of the nematode faunal analysis concept. Appl. Soil Ecol., 18(1): 13 - 29. DOI: 10.1016/ S0929-1393(01)00152-410.1016/S0929-1393(01)00152-4Search in Google Scholar

GEORGIEVA, S.S., MCGRATH, S.P., HOOPER, D.J., CHAMBERS, B.S. (2002): Nematode communities under stress: the long-term effects of heavy metals in soil treated with sewage sludge. Appl. Soil Ecol., 20(1): 27 - 42. DOI: 10.1016/S0929-1393(02)00005-710.1016/S0929-1393(02)00005-7Search in Google Scholar

KABATA-PENDIAS, A. (2011): Trace Elements in Soils and Plants (4th edition), CRC Press, Taylor and Francis Group, Boca Raton, USA.10.1201/b10158Search in Google Scholar

KIMPINSKI, J., STURZ, A.V. (2003): Managing crop root zone ecosystems for prevention of harmful and encouragement of benefi cial nematodes. Soil Till. Res., 72(2): 213 - 221. DOI: 10.1016/S0167-1987(03)00090-410.1016/S0167-1987(03)00090-4Search in Google Scholar

KORTHALS G.W., VAN DE ENDE A., VAN MEGEN H., LEXMOND T.M., KAMMENGA J.E., BONGERS T. (1996a) Short-term effects of cadmium, copper, nickel and zinc on soil nematodes from different feeding and life-history strategy groups. Appl. Soil Ecol., 4: 107-117. DOI: 10.1016/0929-1393(96)00113-810.1016/0929-1393(96)00113-8Search in Google Scholar

KORTHALS, G.W., ALEXIEV, A.D., LEXMOND, T.M., KAMMENGA, J.E., BONGERS, T. (1996b): Long-term effects of copper and pH on the nematode community in an agroecosystem. Environ. Toxicol. Chem., 15(6). DOI: 10.1002/etc.562015062110.1002/etc.5620150621Search in Google Scholar

KORTHALS, G.W., POPOVICI, I., ILIEV, I., LEXMOND, T.M. (1998): Infl uence of perennial ryegrass on a copper and zinc affected terrestrial nematode community. Appl. Soil Ecol., 10(1 - 2): 73 - 85. DOI: 10.1016/S0929-1393(98)00039-010.1016/S0929-1393(98)00039-0Search in Google Scholar

MARD (1994): Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development Degree No. 531/1994-540. Retrieved from http://www.mpsr.sk. (In Slovak) MARD (2005): Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development Degree No. 338/2005. Retrieved from http://www.uksup.sk (In Slovak) NAGY, P. (1999): Effect of an artifi cial metal pollution on nematode assemblage of a calcareous loamy chernozem soil. Plant Soil, 212: 35 - 43. DOI: 10.1023/A:100465792449610.1023/A:1004657924496Search in Google Scholar

NAGY, P., BAKONYI, G., BONGERS, T., KÁDÁR, I., FÁBIÁN, M., KISS, I. (2004): Effects of microelements on soil nematode assemblages seven years after contaminating an agricultural fi eld. Sci. Total Environ., 320(2 - 3): 131 - 143. DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2003.08.00610.1016/j.scitotenv.2003.08.00615016503Search in Google Scholar

NEMAPLEX - available at internet: http://plpnemweb.ucdavis.edu/ nemaplex/ - Accessed 25 June 2014.Search in Google Scholar

PEN-MOURATOV, S., SHUKUROV, N., STEINBERGER, Y. (2008): Infl uence of industrial heavy metal pollution on soil free-living nematode population. Environ. Pollut., 152(1): 172 - 183. doi:10.1016/j.envpol.2007.05.00710.1016/j.envpol.2007.05.00717587470Search in Google Scholar

SABIENË, N., BRAZAUSKIENË, D.M., RIMMER, D. (2004): Determination of heavy metal mobile forms by different extraction methods. Ekologija, 1, 36 - 41Search in Google Scholar

ŠALAMÚN, P., RENČO, M., KUCANOVÁ, E., BRÁZOVÁ, T., PAPAJOVÁ, I., MIKLISOVÁ, D., HANZELOVÁ, V. (2012): Nematodes as bioindicators of soil degradation due to heavy metals. Ecotoxicology, 21(8): 2319 - 2330. DOI: 10.1007/s10646-012-0988-y 10.1007/s10646-012-0988-y22923372Search in Google Scholar

SCHWARTZ, M.S, BENCI, J.L., SELOTE, D.S., SHARMA, A.K., CHEN A.G.Y., DANG, H., FARES, H., VATAMANIUK, O.K. (2010): Detoxifi cation of multiple heavy metals by a half-molecule ABC transporter, HMT-1, and Coelomocytes of Caenorhabditis elegans. PLoS One, 5(3): e9654. DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.000956410.1371/journal.pone.0009564283276320221439Search in Google Scholar

SCHULTZ, E., JOUTTI, A. (2007): Arsenic ecotoxicity in soils. Risk assessment and risk management procedure for arsenic in the tampere region. Finish Environment Institute.Search in Google Scholar

SHANNON, C.E., WEAVER, W. (1949): Recent contribution to the mathematical theory of communication.1st ed. Urbana, IL: University of Illinois Press.Search in Google Scholar

SOUTHEY, J.F. (1986): Laboratory methods for work with plant and soil nematodes. Norwich: H.M.S.O. Books.Search in Google Scholar

STEWART, M.A., JARDINE, P.M., BRANDT, C.C., BARNETT, M.O., FENDORF, S.E., MCKAY. L.D., MEHLHORN, T.L., PAUL, K. (2003): Effects of contaminant concentration, aging, and soil properties on the bioaccessibility of Cr(III) and Cr(VI) in soil. Soil Sediment Contam., 12(1): 1 - 21. DOI: 10.1080/71361095810.1080/713610958Search in Google Scholar

TER BRAAK, C.J.F., ŠMILAUER, P. (2012): CANOCO reference manual and user’s guide: software for ordination, version 5.0. Microcomputer Power, Ithaca, USA: Biometris. 496 p.Search in Google Scholar

WILSON, M.J., KAKOULI-DUARTE, T. (2009): Nematodes as Environmental Indicators. Wallingford, UK: CAB International.10.1079/9781845933852.0000Search in Google Scholar

YANG, J.K., BARNETT, M.O., JARDINE, P.M., BASTA, N.T., CASTEEL, S.W. (2002): Adsorption, sequestration, and bioaccessibility of As(V) in soils. Environ. Sci. Technol., 36(21): 4562 - 4569. DOI: 10.1021/ es011507s 10.1021/es011507s12433165Search in Google Scholar