[Boys J., Cherry M., Dayanandan S. 2005. Microsatellite analysis reveals genetically distinct populations of red pine (Pinus resinosa Pinaceae). American Journal of Botany, 92, 833-841, doi: 10.3732/ ajb.92.5.833.]Search in Google Scholar
[Breitenbach-Dorfer M., Konnert M., Pinsker W., Starlingen F., Geburek T. 1997. The contact zone between two migration routes of silver fir, Abies alba (Pinaceae), revealed by allozyme studies. Plant Systematics and Evololution, 206, 259-272.]Search in Google Scholar
[Celiński K., Pawlaczyk E.M., Wojnicka-Półtorak A., Chudzińska E., Prus-Głowacki W. 2013. Crossspecies amplification and characterization of microsatellite loci in Pinus mugo Turra. Biologia, 68 (4), 621-626, doi: 10.2478/s11756-013-0189-z.]Search in Google Scholar
[Cheliak W.M., Pitel J.A. 1984. Techniques for starch gel electrophoresis of enzymes from forest tree species. J.A. Canadian Forestry Service, Petawawa National Forestry Institute, Chalk River, Ontario, Information Report PI-X-42, p. 49.]Search in Google Scholar
[Chudzińska E., Celiński K., Pawlaczyk E.M, Wojnicka- Półtorak A., Diatta J.B. 2016. Trace element contamination differentiates the natural population of Scots pine: evidence from DNA microsatellites and needle morphology. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 23 (21), 22151-22162.]Search in Google Scholar
[Cremer E., Liepelt S., Sebastiani F., Buonamici A., Michalczyk M., Ziegenhagen B., Vendramin G.G. 2006. Indentification and characterization of nuclear microsatellite loci in Abies alba Mill. Molecu lar Ecology Notes, 6, 374-376, doi: 10.1111/j.1471-8286.2005.01238.x.]Search in Google Scholar
[Cremer E., Ziegenhagen B., Schulerowitz K., Mengel Ch., Donges K., Bialozyt R., Hussendörfer E., Liepelt S. 2012. Local seed dispersal in European silver fir (Abies alba Mill.): lessons learned from a seed trap experiment. Trees, 26, 987-996, doi: 10.1007/s00468-012-0676-9.]Search in Google Scholar
[Cvrčková H., Máchová P., Malá J. 2015. Use of nuclear microsatellite loci for evaluating genetic diversity among selected populations of Abies alba Mill. in the Czech Republic. Journal of Forest Science, 61 (8), 345-351, doi: 10.17221/25/2015-JFS.]Search in Google Scholar
[Doyle J.J., Doyle J.L. 1990. Isolation of plant DNA from fresh tissue. Focus, 12, 13-15.]Search in Google Scholar
[Excoffier L., Laval G., Schneider S. 2005. Arlequin ver. 3.0: An integrated software package for population genetics data analysis. Evolutionary Bioinformatics Online, 1, 47-50.]Search in Google Scholar
[Głowacki-Prus W., Bączkiewicz A., Wysocka D. 2005. Clonal structure of small, isolated populations of Pinus mugo Turra from peatbogs in the Tatra Mts. Acta Biologica Cracoviensa series Botanica, 47 (2), 1-7.]Search in Google Scholar
[Goncharenko G.G., Savitsky B.P. 2000. Population and genetic resources of silver fir in Belarus. National Academy of Science of Belarus, Forest Institute, Gomel, Belarus, 1-121.]Search in Google Scholar
[Goudet J. 1995. FSTAT version 1.2: a computer program to calculate F-statistics. Journal of Heredity, 86, 485-488.]Search in Google Scholar
[Goudet J. 2001. FSTAT, a program to estimate and test gene diversities and fixation indices (version 2.9.3). Available from http://www.unil.ch/izea/softwares/fstat.html. Updated from Goudet (1995).]Search in Google Scholar
[Gömöry D., Paule L., Krajmerová D., Romšáková I., Longauer R. 2012. Admixture of genetic lineages of different glacial origin: a case study of Abiese alba Mill. in the Carpathians. Plant Systematics and Evolution, 298, 703-712, doi: 10.1007/s00606-011-0580-6.]Search in Google Scholar
[Górski S. 1829. O roślinach żubrom upodobanych, jako też innych w puszczy Białowiezkiey. Dziennik Wileński, 9, 207-217.]Search in Google Scholar
[Hussendörfer E., Konnert M., Bergmann F. 1995. Inheritance and linkage of isozyme variants of silver fir (Abies alba Mill.). Forest Genetics, 2, 29-40.]Search in Google Scholar
[Klisz M., Jastrzębowski S., Ukalska J., Przybylski P., Matras J., Mionskowski M. 2016. The vulnerability of silver fir populations to damage from late frosts (in Polish with English summary). Forest Research Papers, 77 (1), 24-31.]Search in Google Scholar
[Konnert M., Bergmann F. 1995. The geographical distribution of genetic variation of silver fir (Abies alba, Pinaceae) in relation to its migration history. Plant Systematics and Evolution, 195, 19-30.]Search in Google Scholar
[Korczyk A.F. 1999. Evaluation of the genetic and breeding value of natural populations of silver fir (Abies alba Mill.) from the eastern range of its occurrence in Poland (in Polish with English summary). Wydawnictwo Akademii Rolniczej w Krakowie. Zeszyty Naukowe, 61, 155-170.]Search in Google Scholar
[Korczyk A.F. 2015a. The „Tisovik” reserve of Silver fir in the Belarusian national park „Belavezhskaya Pushcha” (in Polish with English summary). Leśne Prace Badawcze, 76 (1), 18-36.]Search in Google Scholar
[Korczyk A.F. 2015b. The ancestral conservative tillage of silver fir in the „Tisovik” reserve of the Białowieża Primeval Forest (in Polish with English summary). Leśne Prace Badawcze, 76 (2), 153-167.]Search in Google Scholar
[Korczyk A.F., Kawecka A., Martysevič V.V., Strelkov A.Z. 1997. European fir (Abies alba Mill.) natural stand in Białowieża Primeval Forest (in Polish with English summary). Prace Instytutu Badawczego Leśnictwa, seria A, 837, 27-62.]Search in Google Scholar
[Larsen J.B. 1986. Das Tannensterben: Eine neue Hypothese zur Klärung des Hintergrundes dieser rätselhaften Komplexkrankheit der Weißtanne (Abies alba Mill. ). Centralblatt für das gesamte Forstwesen, 105, 381-396.]Search in Google Scholar
[Lewandowski A., Filipiak M., Burczyk J. 2001. Genetic variation of Abies alba in Polish part of Sudety Mts. Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae, 70 (3), 215-219.]Search in Google Scholar
[Liepelt S., Cheddadi R., de Beaulieu J.-L., Fady B., Gömöry D., Hussendörfer E., Konnert M., Litt T., Longauer R., Terhürne-Berson R., Ziegenhagen B. 2009. Postglacial range expansion and its genetic imprints in Abies alba (Mill.) - A synthesis from paleobotanic and genetic data. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology, 153, 139-149.]Search in Google Scholar
[Longauer R. 1994. Genetic differentiation and diversity of European silver fir in Eastern part of its natural range. EDER, In. (Zusammengest.): 7 IUFRO Tannensymposium vom 31.10.-4.11. 1994. in Altensteig, Deutschland.]Search in Google Scholar
[Longauer R., Paule L., Andonoski A. 2003. Genetic diversity of southern populations of Abies alba Mill. Forest Genetics, 10 (1), 1-9.]Search in Google Scholar
[Masternak K., Niebrzydowska B., Głębocka K. 2015. Genetic variation of silver fir (Abies alba Mill.) preserved in the Katowice Forest District (in Polish with English summary). Leśne Prace Badawcze, 76 (4), 315-321.]Search in Google Scholar
[Mejnartowicz L. 1996a. Cisovka - the relict population of Abies alba and its relationship to man-made silver fir stands in Białowieża Primeval Forest. Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae, 65 (3/4), 319-328.]Search in Google Scholar
[Mejnartowicz L. 1996b. Origin of silver fir stands in Białowieża Primeval Forest. In: Biodiversity Protection of Białowieża Primeval Forest (eds.: P. Paschaslis, S. Zajączkowski). Warszawa, Poland, 35-50.]Search in Google Scholar
[Mejnartowicz L. 2003. Genetic analysis of silver-fir populations in the Beskids. Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae, 72 (2), 115-119.]Search in Google Scholar
[Mejnartowicz L. 2004. Genetic analysis of silver-fir populations in the North Carpathian and Sudeten Mountains. Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae, 73 (4), 285-292.]Search in Google Scholar
[Nei M. 1972. Genetic distance between populations. The American Naturalist, 106, 238-292.]Search in Google Scholar
[Nei M. 1978. Estimation of average heterozygosity and genetic distance from a small numbers of individuals. Genetics, 89, 583-590.]Search in Google Scholar
[Pawlaczyk E.M., Grzebyta J., Bobowicz M.A., Korczyk A.F. 2005. Individual differentiation of Abies alba Mill. population from the Tisovik Reserve. Variability expressed in morphology and anatomy of needles. Acta Biologica Cracoviensa Series Botanica, 47 (2), 137-144.]Search in Google Scholar
[Pawlaczyk E.M., Chudzińska E., Bobowicz M.A. 2010. Genetic variability of four provenances progeny of silver fir (Abies alba Mill.) expressed in microsatellite nuclear DNA polymorphism (nSSRs) (in Polish with English summary). Zeszyty Problemowe Postępów Nauk Rolniczych, 555, 319-332.]Search in Google Scholar
[Peakall R., Smouse P.E. 2006. GENALEX 6: genetic analysis in Excel. Population genetic software for teaching and research. Molecular Ecology Notes, 6, 288-295.]Search in Google Scholar
[Potter K.M., Frampton J., Josserand S.A., Nelson C.D. 2008. Genetic variation and population structure in Fraser fir (Abies fraseri): a microsatellite assessment of young trees. Canadian Journal of Forest Research, 38, 2128-2137. doi: 10.1139/X08-064.]Search in Google Scholar
[Raymond M., Rousset F. 1995. Genepop. Version-1.2. Population genetics software for exact tests and ecumenicism. Journal of Heredity, 86, 248-249.]Search in Google Scholar
[Sánchez-Robles J.M., Balao F., García-Castaño J.L., Terrab A., Navarro-Sampedro L., Talavera S. 2012. Nuclear microsatellite primers for the endangered relict fir, Abies pinsapo (Pinaceae) and crossamplification in related mediterranean species. International Journal of Molecular Science, 13, 14243-14250, doi: 10.3390/ijms131114243.]Search in Google Scholar
[Stern K., Roche L. 1974. Genetics of forest ecosystems. Ecological Studies 6. 330 S., 70 Abb. Springer-Verlag, Berlin-Heidelberg-New York.10.1007/978-3-642-65517-3]Search in Google Scholar
[Tamura K., Stecher G., Peterson D., Filipski A., Kumar S. 2013. MEGA6: Molecular Evolutionary Genetics Analysis Version 6.0. Molecular Biology and Evolution, 30, 2725-2729.]Search in Google Scholar
[van Oosterhout C., Hutchinson W.F., Wills D.P.M., Shipley P. 2004. Micro-Checker: Software for identifying and correcting genotyping errors in microsatellite data. Molecular Ecology Notes, 4, 535-538, doi: 10.1111/j.1471-8286.2004.00684.x.]Search in Google Scholar
[van Oosterhout C., Weetman D., Hutchinson W.F. 2006. Estimation and adjustment of microsatellite null alleles in nonequilibrium populations. Molecular Ecology Notes, 6, 255-256, doi: 10.1111/j.1471-8286.2005.01082.x.]Search in Google Scholar
[Vendramin G.G., Degen B., Petit R.J., Anzidei M., Madaghiele A., Ziegenhagen B. 1999. High level of variation at Abies alba chloroplast microsatellite loci in Europe. Molecular Ecology, 8, 1117-1126.]Search in Google Scholar
[Watterson G.A. 1977. Heterosis or neutrality? Genetics, 85, 789-814.]Search in Google Scholar
[Wright S. 1978. Evolution and the genetics of populations. Vol 4. Variability within and among natural populations. University of Chicago Press, Chicago.]Search in Google Scholar
[Yeh F., Rongcai Y., Boyle T. 2000. POPGENE-1.32: A free program for the analysis of genetic variation among and within populations using co-dominant and dominant markers. Department of Renewable Resources at the University of Alberta, Canada. at http://www.ualberta.ca/~fyeh/index.htm.]Search in Google Scholar
