Two Competing Normative Trajectories in the Context of the First Baltic Gay Pride Parade in Lithuania

1. 2012 Freedom House. “Lithuania” // http://www.freedomhouse.org/report/freedom-world/2012/lithuania (accessed May 13, 2013).Search in Google Scholar

2. Baer, Brian J. “Body or Soul: Representing Lesbians in Post-Soviet Russia Culture.” Journal of Lesbian Studies 15 (2011): 284-298.10.1080/10894160.2011.530147Search in Google Scholar

3. Bellas, Markas. “Šeimos, partneriai, vaikai ir Europos Sąjunga” [Families, partners, children and European Union]: 49-62. In: Šeimos politikos ir teisės iššūkiai Europoje. Vilnius: LGL, 2004.Search in Google Scholar

4. Benson, Rodney. “News Media as a ‘Journalistic Field’: What Bourdieu Adds to New Institutionalism, and Vice Versa.” Political Communication 23(2) (2006): 187-202.10.1080/10584600600629802Search in Google Scholar

5. Boyle, Michael P., and Mike Schmierbach. “Media Use and Protest: The Role of Mainstream and Alternative Media Use in Predicting Traditional and Protest Participation.” Communication Quarterly Vol. 67, No. 1 (January-March, 2009): 1-17.10.1080/01463370802662424Search in Google Scholar

6. Cook, Timothy E. “News Media as a Political Institution: Looking Backward and Looking Forward.” Political Communication 23 (2006): 159-171.10.1080/10584600600629711Search in Google Scholar

7. Dennis, Jeffery P. “Gay Content in Newspaper Comics.” The Journal of American Culture Vol. 35, No. 4 (2011): 304-314.10.1111/jacc.12001Search in Google Scholar

8. Dimitrova, Antoaneta, and Mark Rhinard. “The Power of Norms in the Transposition of EU Directives.” European Integration Online Papers 9(16) (2005) // http://eiop.or.at/eiop/texte/2005-016a.htm (accessed May 13, 2013).Search in Google Scholar

9. Engel, Stephen M. “Frame Spillover: Media Framing and Public Opinion of a Multifaceted LGBT Rights Agenda.” Law & Social Inquiry (2012): 1-39.Search in Google Scholar

10. Enguix, Begonya. “Identities, Sexualities and Commemorations: Pride Parades, Public Space and Sexual Dissidence.” Anthropological Notebooks (Slovene Anthropological Society) 15 (2) (2009): 15-33.Search in Google Scholar

11. Ghaziani, Amin, and Delia Baldassarri. “Cultural Anchors and the Organization of Differences: A Multi-method Analysis of LGBT Marches on Washington.” American Sociological Review 76(2) (2001): 179-206.10.1177/0003122411401252Search in Google Scholar

12. Gommillion, Sarah C., and Traci A. Giuliano. “The Influence of Media Role Models on Gay, Lesbian, and Bisexual Identity.” Journal of Homosexuality 58 (2011): 330-354.10.1080/00918369.2011.546729Search in Google Scholar

13. Hay, Colin. “From Historian to Constructivist Institutionalism”: 57-63. In: R. A. W. Rhodes, S. A. Binder, and B. Rockman, eds. The Oxford Handbook of Political Institutions. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2008.Search in Google Scholar

14. Hester, Joe Bob, and Gibson Rhonda. “The Agenda-Setting Function of National Versus Local Media: A Time-Series Analysis for the Issue of Same Sex Marriage.” Mass Communication & Society 10 (3) (2007): 299-317.10.1080/15205430701407272Search in Google Scholar

15. Holzhacker, Roland. “State-Sponsored Homophobia and the Denial of the Right of Assembly in Central and Eastern Europe: The ‘Boomerang’ and the ‘Ricochet’ between European Organizations and Civil Society to Uphold Human Rights.” Law & Policy (2012): 1-28.10.1111/j.1467-9930.2012.00371.xSearch in Google Scholar

16. Hope, Mat, and Ringa Raudla. “Discursive Institutionalism and Policy Stasis in Simple and Compound Polities: The Cases of Estonian Fiscal Policy and United States Climate Change Policy.” Policy Studies 33:5 (2012): 399-418.10.1080/01442872.2012.722286Search in Google Scholar

17. Jastramskas, Mažvydas. “Ką apie žmogaus teises sako Lietuvos politines partijos? Žmogaus teises 2012 m. Seimo rinkimų programose” [What do Lithuanian parties say on the human rights? Human rights in the programs of 2012 Seimas elections]. Project financed by the Nordic Council of Ministers. Human Rights Watch Institute, 2012.Search in Google Scholar

18. Interview with Lithuania’s parliamentarian Kazimieras Uoka, Vilnius (June 8, 2012).Search in Google Scholar

19. Interview with Vladimir Simonko, LGL leader, Interview by telephone (November 26, 2012). Search in Google Scholar

20. Kowalska, Alicja. “Polish Queer Lesbianism: Sexual Identity without a Lesbian Community.” Journal of Lesbian studies 15 (3) (2011): 324-336.10.1080/10894160.2010.530152Search in Google Scholar

21. Labor Code of the Republic of Lithuania. Official Gazette, 2002, no. 64-2569.Search in Google Scholar

22. Lauber, Volkmar, and Elisa Schenner. “The Struggle over Support Schemes for Renewable Electricity in the European Union: a Discursive-Institutionalist Analysis.” Environmental Politics 20(4) (2011): 508-527.10.1080/09644016.2011.589578Search in Google Scholar

23. Law on Equal Treatment of the Republic of Lithuania. Official Gazette, 2003, no. 114-5115.Search in Google Scholar

24. Law on the Amendment and Supplementation of the Codes of Criminal Procedure, Criminal Code and Code of Administrative Violations. Official Gazette, 1993, no. 26-597.Search in Google Scholar

25. Law on the Approval and Entry into Force of the Criminal Code of the Republic of Lithuania. Official Gazette, 2000, no. 89-2741.Search in Google Scholar

26. Mažylis, Liudas, Ingrida Unikaitė, and Romualdas Povilaitis. “Specifics of Mass Media Communication in European Voting Campaigns”: 257-266. In: M. Sokołowski, ed. Definiowanie McLuhana. Media a perspektywy rzeczywistosci wirtualniej. Olsztyn, 2006.Search in Google Scholar

27. Moss, Kevin, and Simic Mima. “Post-Communist Lavender Menace: Lesbians in Mainstream East European Film.” Journal of Lesbian Studies 15 (3) (2011): 271-283.10.1080/10894160.2011.530143Search in Google Scholar

28. O’Dwyer, Conor. “Does the EU Help or Hinder Gay-Rights Movements in Post- Communist Europe? The Case of Poland.” East European Politics 28 (4) (2012): 332-352.10.1080/21599165.2012.721094Search in Google Scholar

29. Riekašius, Remigijus. Politinis dalyvavimas: samprata ir tipologija [Political participation: conception and typology]. Klaipėda: Klaipėdos universitetas, 2011.Search in Google Scholar

30. Sanders, Karen. Communicating Politics in the Twenty-First Century. Palgrave Macmillan, 2009.10.1007/978-1-137-04623-9Search in Google Scholar

31. Schmidt, Vivien A. “Taking Ideas and Discourses Seriously: Explaining Change through Discursive Institutionalism as the Fourth ‘New Institutionalism’.” European Political Science Review 2(1) (2010): 1-25.10.1017/S175577390999021XSearch in Google Scholar

32. Schmidt, Vivien A., and Claudio M. Radaelli. “Policy Change and Discourse in Europe: Conceptual and Methodological Issues.” West European Politics 27(2) (2004): 183-210.10.1080/0140238042000214874Search in Google Scholar

33. Semetko, Holli A., and Natalia Krasnoboka. “The political role of the internet in societies in transition: Russia and Ukraine compared.” Party Politics Vol.9, No.1 (2003): 77-104. 10.1177/135406880391005Search in Google Scholar

34. Smith, Miriam. “Historical Institutionalism and Comparative Federalism: Lesbian and Gay Rights Policies in Canada and the U.S.” Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the Canadian Political Science Association, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon (May 30 - June 1, 2007) // http://www.cpsaacsp.ca/papers-2007/Smith-Miriam.pdf (accessed November 3, 2013).Search in Google Scholar

35. Steinmo, Sven. “Historical Institutionalism”: 118-138. In: Donatella Della Porta and Michael Keating, eds. Approaches and Methodologies in the Social Sciences. A Pluralist Perspective. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2008.Search in Google Scholar

36. Stella, Francesca. “The Politics of In/visibility: Carving out Queer Space in Ulyanovsk.” Europe-Asia Studies Vol. 64, No.10 (2012): 1822-1846.10.1080/09668136.2012.676236Search in Google Scholar

37. Swiebel, Joke. “Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Transgender Human Rights: The Search for an International Strategy.” Contemporary Politics Vol. 15, No. 1 (2009): 19-35.10.1080/13569770802674196Search in Google Scholar

38. Tereškinas, Artūras. Esė apie skirtingus kūnus. Kultūra, lytis, seksualumas (Apostrofa, 2007). [Essay about the different bodies. Culture, gender, sexuality]Search in Google Scholar

39. Tereškinas, Artūras. Ethnic and Sexual Minorities in the Lithuanian Mass Media: Images and Issues. Open Society Institute: Central European University Center for Policy Studies, 2001.Search in Google Scholar

40. Tereškinas, Artūras. “On the Margins: Representation of Sexual Minorities in Lithuanian Press (2000-2001).” Sociologija/Sociology (2002): 34-40.10.15388/SocMintVei.2002.1.5904Search in Google Scholar

41. Tereškinas, Artūras. “Šeimos bei partnerystės formos ir šeimos politika Lietuvos žiniasklaidoje” [The forms of family and partnership, and family policy in Lithuanian media]: 17-32. In: Šeimos politikos ir teisės iššūkiai Europoje. Vilnius: LGL, 2004.Search in Google Scholar

42. Thelen, Kathleen. “Historical Institutionalism in Comparative Perspective.” Annual Review of Political Sciences 2 (1999): 369-404.10.1146/annurev.polisci.2.1.369Search in Google Scholar

43. Tolerance. Representative poll of the inhabitants of Lithuania, 2008 03 06-11, N=1000. “Vilmorus”, Centre of Public Opinion and Market Research. Conducted by the order of UAB “Idea prima”. Vilnius, 2008.Search in Google Scholar

44. Wilkinson, Cai, and Anna Kirey. “What’s in a Name? The Personal and Political Meanings of ‘LGBT’ for Non-Heterosexual and Transgender Youth in Kyrgyzstan.” Central Asia Survey 29(4) (2010): 485-499. 10.1080/02634937.2010.533970Search in Google Scholar

1. 2010 m. Lietuvos įvykių TOP 10 [TOP 10 Lithuanian events in 2010] // http://www.delfi.lt/news/daily/lithuania/2010-m-lietuvos-ivykiu-top-10.d?id=40201837 (accessed April 20, 2014).Search in Google Scholar

2. ‘Amnesty International’: “Lietuvos prezidentė privalo paremti seksualinių mažumų eitynes” [‘Amnesty International’: “Lithuanian President must support the march of sexual minorities”] (2010-05-04) // http://www.lrytas.lt/-12729982871271676220-amnesty-internationallietuvos-prezident%C4%97-privalo-paremti-seksualini%C5%B3-ma%C5%BEum%C5%B3-eitynes.htm (accessed October 6, 2012).Search in Google Scholar

3. ‘Amnesty International’ pasmerkė gėjų eitynes siekiančius uždrausti Lietuvos parlamentarus [‘Amnesty International’ has condemned Lithuanian parliamentarians seeking the ban on gay marches] (2010-03-18) // http://bendraukime.lrytas.lt/?id=12689225621267248461&order=1&view=6 (accessed March 18, 2010).Search in Google Scholar

4. Apklausa: dauguma lietuvių yra prieš gėjų eitynes [Survey: majority of Lithuanians are against the gay parade] (2010-05-06) // http://valstietis.balsas.lt/Pradzia/Naujienos/Lietuvoje/Apklausa-daugumalietuviu-yra-pries-geju-eitynes (accessed December 3, 2011).Search in Google Scholar

5. Baigiamasis ambasadorės žodis Lietuvos Gėjų lygos rengtame seminare žiniasklaidos atstovams [Final word from the Ambassador for media representatives at the seminar organized by Lithuanian Gay League] // http://vilnius.usembassy.gov/speecheslt2/baigiamasis-ambasadors-odislietuvos-gj-lygos-rengtame-seminare-iniasklaidos-atstovams.html (accessed December 15, 2012).Search in Google Scholar

6. Bielskis, A.: “Apie naują M. A. Pavilionienės, V. Uspaskicho ir P. Gražulio koaliciją” [Bielskis, A.: “On a new coalition of M. A. Povilioniene, V. Uspaskich and P. Grazulis] // http://www.delfi.lt/news/ringas/lit/abielskis-apie-nauja-ma-pavilionienes-v-uspaskicho-ir-p-grazuliokoalicija.d?id=60066749#ixzz2SbDvuP4v (accessed October 7, 2013).Search in Google Scholar

7. Bielskis, A.: “Vilnius - homofobiškos kultūros sostinė” [Bielskis, A.: “Vilnius - the capital of homophobic culture”] (2007-05-24) // http://www.delfi.lt/news/ringas/lit/abielskis-vilnius-homofobiskos-kulturossostine.d?id=13299227(accessed October 6, 2012).Search in Google Scholar

8. Dviejų parlamentarų žygiai ir smerkiami, ir teisinami [The excesses of two MP‘s are condemned and justified] (2010-05-11) // www.lrytas.lt (accessed October 6, 2012). Search in Google Scholar

9. Europarlamentarą papiktino gėjų nuotraukos [Member of European parliament was angered by gay photos] // http://www.delfi.lt/news/daily/lithuania/europarlamentara-papiktino-gejunuotraukos.d?id=19694326 (accessed October 6, 2012).Search in Google Scholar

10. Europos Komisija reiškia susirūpinimą dėl šiuo metu uždraustų seksualinių mažumų eitynių [The European Commission expresses concern at the time banned the march of sexual minorities] // http://bendraukime.lrytas.lt/-12732128601270946385-europos-komisija-rei%C5%A1kiasusir%C5%ABpinim%C4%85-d%C4%97l-%C5%A1iuo-metuu%C5%BEdraust%C5%B3-seksualini%C5%B3-ma%C5%BEum%C5%B3-eityni%C5%B3.htm (accessed December 20, 2012).Search in Google Scholar

11. Europos Parlamento liberalai ragina Lietuvos institucijas leisti vykti gėjų eitynėms [Liberals of European Parliament agitate Lithuanian institutions to allow the gay parade] (2010-05-06) // www.lrytas.lt/-12731237641271203186-europos-parlamento-liberalai-raginalietuvos-institucijas-leisti-vykti-g%C4%97j%C5%B3-eityn%C4%97ms.htm (accessed October 6, 2012).Search in Google Scholar

12. Europos Tarybos komisaras: “Būtina užtikrinti, kad seksualinių mažumų teises ginantys renginiai vyktų, net jei nepatiktų kitiems” [Council of Europe Commissioner: “It is necessary to ensure that the rights of sexual minorities defending events to take place, even if you dislike the other”] // http://www.lrytas.lt/-12731490071273076990-europos-tarybos-komisarasb%C5%ABtina-u%C5%BEtikrinti-kad-seksualini%C5%B3-ma%C5%BEum%C5%B3-teises-ginantys-renginiai-vykt%C5%B3-net-jeinepatikt%C5%B3-kitiems.htm (accessed October 6, 2012).Search in Google Scholar

13. Gėjai įteikė skundą teismui, o ‘Amnesty International’ prezidentei - 14 tūkst. 500 parašų už gėjų eitynes [Gays complained to the court and ‘Amnesty International’ gave to President 14 thousand 500 signatures for the gay parade] // http://www.lrytas.lt/-12731349741271886648-g%C4%97jai-%C4%AFteik%C4%97-skund%C4%85-teismui-o-amnesty-internationalprezidentei-14-t%C5%ABkst-500-para%C5%A1%C5%B3-u%C5%BEg%C4%97j%C5%B3-eitynes-2-video.htm (accessed January 18, 2012).Search in Google Scholar

14. Gėjus parade drąsino ir tradicinės orientacijos žmonės [The gays in the parade were encouraged by the people of traditional orientation] // http://www.delfi.lt/news/daily/lithuania/gejus-parade-drasino-ir-tradicinesorientacijos-zmones.d?id=32078697 (accessed October 6, 2012).Search in Google Scholar

15. Homoseksualų eitynėse dalyvausiantis Nyderlandų ambasadorius J. Wijnandsas: “Žmogaus teisės nėra valgiaraštis, iš kurio galima rinktis” [To be involved in the homosexual march Dutch ambassador J. Wijnands: “Human rights are not menu from which you can choose”] // http://www.lrytas.lt/-12729095111271886628-homoseksual%C5%B3-eityn%C4%97sedalyvausiantis-nyderland%C5%B3-ambasadorius-j-wijnandsas-%C5%BEmogaus-teis%C4%97s-n%C4%97ra-valgiara%C5%A1tis-i%C5%A1-kurio-galima-rinktis.htm (accessed Janaury 18, 2012).Search in Google Scholar

16. Į gėjų paradą su šautuvu grasinęs eiti P. Gražulis sulaukė atkirčio [P. Gražulis has threatened to go to the gay parade with a gun] (2010-03-24) // http://www.lrytas.lt/-12694285091267195884-%C4%AFg%C4%97j%C5%B3-parad%C4%85-su-%C5%A1autuvu-grasin%C4%99seiti-p-gra%C5%BEulis-sulauk%C4%97-atkir%C4%8Dio-video.htm (accessed October 6, 2012).Search in Google Scholar

17. Kaune ir Vilniuje plakatais nešini žmonės protestavo prieš sostinėje planuojamas gėjų eitynes [In Kaunas and Vilnius people with transparants were protesting against the planned gay parade] // http://www.lrytas.lt/-12698645641267958277-kaune-ir-vilniuje-plakataisne%C5%A1ini-%C5%BEmon%C4%97s-protestavo-prie%C5%A1-sostin%C4%97je-planuojamas-g%C4%97j%C5%B3-eitynes-nuotraukosvideo.htm (accessed October 6, 2012).Search in Google Scholar

18. Kodėl turiu apsimetinėti, kad nesu gėjus? [Why I have to pretend that I am not gay] (2007-05-21) // http://pilietis.delfi.lt/voxpopuli/kodel-turiuapsimetineti-kad-nesu-gejus.d?id=13259858 (accessed October 6, 2012).Search in Google Scholar

19. K. Uokos ir P. Gražulio byla teisme savo eilės gali laukti metus [The case of Uoka and Gražulis may wait its turn in the court for a year] // http://www.lrytas.lt/?id=12934618251292359204&view=6&p=1 (accessed October 6, 2012).Search in Google Scholar

20. Lietuvos gėjai sako, kad nuogybių ir ekstravagancijos eitynėse nebus [Lithuanian gays say that there will be no extravagancy and nudity in the parade] (2010-05-05) // http://www.lrytas.lt/-12730422291271614541-lietuvos-g%C4%97jai-sako-kad-nuogybi%C5%B3-ir-ekstravagancijoseityn%C4%97se-nebus.htm (accessed January 18, 2012).Search in Google Scholar

21. Mitinge Vilniuje reikalauta mero atsistatydinimo ir rinkti parašai prieš gėjų eitynes [In the rally in Vilnius people were demanding the mayor to resign and collected the signatures against gay parade] // http://m.lrytas.lt/-12691901021267245444-mitinge-vilniuje-reikalauta-mero-atsistatydinimo-irrinkti-para%C5%A1ai-prie%C5%A1-g%C4%97j%C5%B3-eitynes.htm (accessed October 6, 2012). Search in Google Scholar

22. Nubausta interneto komentaruose prieš homoseksualistus smurtauti raginusi moteris [Women agitating in the commentaries of internet to fight against the homosexuals was sentenced] (2011-05-22) // http://it.lrytas.lt/-13060823811305282414-nubausta-internetokomentaruose-prie%C5%A1-homoseksualistus-smurtauti-raginusimoteris.htm (accessed October 6, 2012).Search in Google Scholar

23. Pečeliūnaitė, L.: “Konservatoriai susipešė dėl gėjų” [Peceliunaite, L.: “The conservatives fought for gays”] // http://www.alfa.lt/straipsnis/10313365/Konservatoriai.susipese.del.geju=2010-02-04 (accessed October 16, 2012).Search in Google Scholar

24. P. Gražulis ir K. Uoka tikina per gėjų eitynes gynę Lietuvos valstybę [P. Grazulis and K. Uoka argued that during the gay parade they were defending Lithuanian state] // http://tv.lrytas.lt/?id=12856935191285492131 (accessed January 18, 2013).Search in Google Scholar

25. Prieš homoseksualų eitynes monsinjoras A. Svarinskas kovos malda ir rožiniu [Monsinjor A. Svarinskas will fight against the parade of homosexuals with a pray and rosary] // http://www.lrytas.lt/-12729623411272521511-prie%C5%A1-homoseksual%C5%B3-eitynes-monsinjoras-a-svarinskaskovos-malda-ir-ro%C5%BEiniu-papildyta.htm (accessed January 18, 2013).Search in Google Scholar

26. Rokiškietė teisme išteisinta dėl komentaro apie gėjų dėstytoją A. Zdanevičių [Court acquitted the women from Rokiskis for the commentary about the gay lecturer A. Zdanevičius] (2011-08-25) // http://it.lrytas.lt/-13142787041313151929-roki%C5%A1kiet%C4%97-teisme-i%C5%A1teisinta-d%C4%97l-komentaro-apie-g%C4%97j%C5%B3-d%C4%97stytoj%C4%85-a-zdanevi%C4%8Di%C5%B3.htm (accessed October 6, 2012).Search in Google Scholar

27. Samoškaitė, E.: “Lietuvoje už homoseksualumo propagavimą siūlomos baudos EP prilygintos Stalinizmui” [Samoskaite, E.: “The offered fines for the propagation of homosexuality in Lithuania are equated with Stalinism”] // http://www.delfi.lt/news/daily/lithuania/lietuvoje-uz-homoseksualumopropagavima-siulomos-baudos-ep-prilygintos-stalinizmui.d?id=40995265 (accessed October 6, 2012).Search in Google Scholar

28. Samoškaitė, E.: “Seimo naujokai mokysis tolerancijos” [Samoskaite, E.: “The new members of parliament will be learning tolerance”] // http://www.delfi.lt/news/daily/lithuania/seimo-naujokai-mokysistolerancijos.d?id=18122485 (accessed October 6, 2012). Search in Google Scholar

29. Samuolytė, J.: “Homofobijos apraiškos ir dvigubų standartų taikymas Lietuvoje” [Samuolyte, J.: “The homophobic manifestations and double standarts in Lithuania”] (2007-05-23) // http://www.delfi.lt/news/ringas/lit/jsamuolyte-homofobijos-apraiskos-irdvigubu-standartu-taikymas-lietuvoje.d?id=13285379 (accessed October 6, 2012).Search in Google Scholar

30. Seimui pritrūko balsų Konstitucijoje įteisinti tradicinę šeimos sampratą [The parliament lacked the votes to legalize the traditional conception of family in the Constitution] // http://mobile.valstietis.lt/Pradzia/Naujienos/Lietuvoje/Seimui-pritruko-balsu-Konstitucijoje-iteisinti-tradicine-seimos-samprata (accessed October 6, 2012).Search in Google Scholar

31. Seksualinių mažumų eitynėse Vilniuje dalyvaus nėščia Švedijos ministrė [In LGBT parade will participate pregnant Swedish minister] // http://www.lrytas.lt/-12677030091265852105-seksualini%C5%B3-ma%C5%BEum%C5%B3-eityn%C4%97se-vilniuje-dalyvaus-%C5%A1vedijos-ministr%C4%97.htm (accessed October 26, 2012).Search in Google Scholar

32. Švedijos ministrė: “Politikai, bandydami užkirsti kelią gėjų paradui, daro gėdą Lietuvai” [Swedish minister: “Politicians attempting to ban the gay parade make a disgrace for Lithuania”] // http://www.lrytas.lt/-12694488841268399146-%C5%A1vedijos-ministr%C4%97-politikaibandydami-u%C5%BEkirsti-keli%C4%85-g%C4%97j%C5%B3-paradui-darog%C4%97d%C4%85-lietuvai.htm (accessed October 26, 2012).Search in Google Scholar

33. Šv. Sosto atstovas Vilniuje: “Bažnyčia prieštarauja gėjų eitynėms” [The representative of the Holly Seat in Vilnius: “The church is against the gay parade”] (2010-04-03) // http://www.lrytas.lt/-12702999451267964644-%C5%A1v-sosto-atstovas-vilniuje-ba%C5%BEny%C4%8Diaprie%C5%A1tarauja-g%C4%97j%C5%B3-eityn%C4%97ms.(accessed October 6, 2012).Search in Google Scholar

34. Teismas sustabdė leidimą organizuoti eitynes ‘Už lygybę’ [The court adjourned the permission to organize a march ‘For Equality’] // http://www.lrytas.lt/-12730474691270753039-teismas-sustabd%C4%97-leidim%C4%85-organizuoti-eitynes-u%C5%BE-lygyb%C4%99-video.htm (accessed January 18, 2012).Search in Google Scholar

35. Urmonaitė, E.: “Strasbūras gina gėjus nuo Lietuvos politikų” [Urmonaite, E.: “Strasbourg is defending gays against the Lithuanian politicians”] // http://m.lrytas.lt/?data=20110120&id=akt20_a4110120&view=2 (accessed October 6, 2012). Search in Google Scholar