Le Fort fracture | Number (%) |
---|---|
Le Fort I | 45 (34.6%) |
Le Fort II | 42 (32.3%) |
Le Fort III | 4 (3.1%) |
Combined fracture includes patients who have more than one fracture site | |
Mandibular fractures | Number (%) |
---|---|
Mandibular symphysis/parasymphysis | 85 (25.6%) |
Mandibular body only | 25 (7.5%) |
Mandibular angle only | 46 (13.9%) |
Mandibular condyle only | 48 (14.5%) |
Combined fracture includes patients who have more than one fracture site | |
Mandibular symphysis/parasymphysis + body | 13 (3.9%) |
Mandibular symphysis/parasymphysis + angle | 51 (15.4%) |
Mandibular symphysis/parasymphysis + condyle | 42 (12.6%) |
Mandibular body + angle | 5 (1.50%) |
Mandibular body + condyle | 7 (2.1%) |
Mandibular angle + condyle | 10 (3.0%) |
Fracture | Year | Number | |
---|---|---|---|
2006–2010 | 2011–2015 | ||
ZMC | 264 | 325 | 589 |
Maxilla | 46 | 84 | 130 |
Nasal bone | 124 | 148 | 272 |
Nasoorbitoethmoid | 17 | 35 | 52 |
Mandible – total | 151 | 181 | 332 |
Panfacial | 53 | 98 | 151 |
Age (years) | Sex | Total | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Male | Female | Number | % | |
1–10 | 14 | 6 | 20 | 1.6 |
11–20 | 199 | 50 | 249 | 19.5 |
21–30 | 324 | 66 | 390 | 30.6 |
31–40 | 194 | 45 | 239 | 18.8 |
41–50 | 161 | 34 | 195 | 15.3 |
51–60 | 64 | 33 | 97 | 7.6 |
61–70 | 24 | 12 | 36 | 2.8 |
>70 | 26 | 23 | 49 | 3.8 |
Total | 1006 | 269 | 1275 | 100 |
Fractures | Treatments | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Open reduction and internal fixation with plates and screws | Closed reduction | Conservative | Others | Total | ||
Zygoma | 371 | 15 | 180 | 23 | 589 | |
Mandible | 259 | 48 | 18 | 7 | 332 | |
Le Fort | 108 | 9 | 5 | 8 | 130 | |
Nasal bone | – | 177 | 90 | 5 | 272 | |
Nasoorbitoethmoid | 35 | 5 | 10 | 2 | 52 | |
Panfacial | 126 | 5 | – | 20 | 151 |
Age (years) | Causes | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Motorcycle | Car | Falling | Assault | Others | |
1–10 | 3 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 5 |
11–20 | 134 | 10 | 17 | 62 | 26 |
21–30 | 184 | 20 | 32 | 115 | 39 |
31–40 | 79 | 15 | 30 | 75 | 40 |
41–50 | 67 | 10 | 26 | 56 | 36 |
51–60 | 22 | 13 | 20 | 23 | 19 |
61–70 | 10 | 6 | 4 | 7 | 9 |
>70 | 7 | 10 | 24 | 0 | 8 |
Total | 506 (39.7%) | 90 (7.1%) | 159 (12.5%) | 338 (26.5%) | 182 (14.2%) |