[
Al-Mufti, O.N. & Arnott, R.W.C., 2023. The origin of planar lamination in fine-grained sediment deposited by subaqueous sediment gravity flows. The Depositional Record 00, 1–19. https://doi.org/10.1002/dep2.257.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Ali, D.O., Spencer, A.M., Fairchild, I.J., Chew, K.J., Anderton, R., Levell, B.K., Hambrey, M.J., Dove, D. & Le Heron, D.P., 2018. Indicators of relative completeness of the glacial record of the Port Askaig Formation, Garvellach Islands, Scotland. Precambrian Research 319, 65–78, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.precamres.2017.12.005.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Allen, P., 1975. Ordovician glacials of the Central Sahara. [In:] Wright, A.E. & Moseley, F. (Eds), Ice Ages: Ancient and Modern. Seal House Press, Liverpool, pp. 275–286.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Amblas, D., Gerber, T.P., Canals, M., Pratson, L.F., Urge-les, R., Lastras, G. & Calafat, A.M., 2011. Transient erosion in the Valencia Trough turbidite systems, NW Mediterranean Basin. Geomorphology 130, 173–184, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geomorph.2011.03.013.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Anderson, J.B., 1983. Ancient glacial-marine deposits: their spatial and temporal distribution. [In:] Molnia, B.F. (Ed.), Glacial-Marine Sedimentation, Plenum Press, New York, pp. 3–92
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Andrews, G.D., McGrady, A.T., Brown, S.R. & Maynard, S.M., 2019. First description of subglacial megalineations from the late Paleozoic ice age in southern Africa. PLoS ONE 14, e0210673. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0210673.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Atkins, C.B., 2003. Characteristics of striae and clast shape in glacial and non-glacial environments. Victoria University of Wellington.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Atkins, C.B., 2004. Photographic atlas of striations from selected glacial and non-glacial environments. Antarctic Data Series 28. Victoria University of Wellington.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Baas, J.H., Tracey, N.D. & Peakall, J., 2021. Sole marks reveal deep-marine depositional process and environment: Implications for flow transformation and hybrid-event-bed models. Journal of Sedimentary Research 91, 986–1009, https://doi.org/10.2110/jsr.2020.104.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Bechstädt, T., Jäger, H., Rittersbacher, A., Schweisfurth, B., Spence, G., Werner, G. & Boni, M., 2018. The Cryogenian Ghaub Formation of Namibia – New insights into Neoproterozoic glaciations. Earth-Science Reviews 177, 678–714. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earscirev.2017.11.028.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Bengtson, S., Sallstedt, T., Belivanova, V. & Whitehouse, M., 2017. Three-dimensional preservation of cellular and subcellular structures suggests 1.6 billion-year-old crown-group red algae. PLoS Biology 15, e2000735. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.2000735.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Bennett, M.R. & Bullard, J.E., 1991. Correspondence: Iceberg tool marks: An example from Heinabergsjökull, southeast Iceland. Journal of Glaciology 37, 181–183.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Biju-Duval, B., Deynoux, M. & Rognon, P., 1981. Late Ordovician tillites of the Central Sahara. [In:] Hambrey, M.J. & Harland, W.B. (Eds), Earth´s pre-Pleistocene glacial record. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp. 99–107.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Binney, H.A., Willis, K.J., Edwards, M.E., Bhagwat, S.A., Anderson, P.M., Andreev, A.A., Blaauw, M., Damblon, F., Haesaerts, P., Kienast, F., Kremenetski, K.V., Krivonogov, S.K., Lozhkin, A.V., MacDonald, G.M., Novenko, E.Y., Oksanen, P., Sapelko, T.V., Väliranta, M. & Vazhenina, L., 2009. The distribution of late-Quaternary woody taxa in northern Eurasia: evidence from a new macrofossil database. Quaternary Science Reviews 28, 2445–2464. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2009.04.016.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Birks, H.J.B. & Willis, K.J., 2008. Alpines, trees, and refugia in Europe. Plant Ecology & Diversity 1, 147–160. https://doi.org/10.1080/17550870802349146.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Bischoff, W., 2002. Grauwacke-Steinbruch im oberen Innerstetal. https://www.karstwanderweg.de/publika/geotope/innerste/index.htm (downloaded, November 25, 2023).
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Bjørlykke, K., 1967. The Eocambrian “Reusch Moraine” at Bigganjargga and the geology around Varangerfjord; Northern Norway. Norges Geologiske Undersøkelse 251, 18–44.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Blott, S.J. & Pye, K., 2012. Particle size scales and classification of sediment types based on particle size distributions: Review and recommended procedures. Sedimentology 59, 2071–2096. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3091.2012.01335.x.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Boulton, G.S. & Deynoux, M., 1981. Sedimentation in glacial environments and the identification of tills and tillites in ancient sedimentary sequences. Precambrian Research 15, 397–422.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Bouma, A.H., 1962. Sedimentology of some flysch deposits: A graphic approach to facies interpretation. Elsevier, Amsterdam, 168 pp.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Bronikowska, M., Pisarska-Jamroży, M. & van Loon, A. J.T., 2021. Dropstone deposition: Results of numerical process modeling of deformation structures, and implications for the reconstruction of the water depth in shallow lacustrine and marine successions. Journal of Sedimentary Research 91, 507–519. https://doi.org/10.2110/jsr.2020.111.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Bryan, M., 1983. Of shales and schists and ignimbrites, and other rocky things (a report on the talks given at the 1983 Conference at Bradford University). OUGS Journal 4, 31–53
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Buatois, L.A., Netto, R.G. & Mángano, M.G., 2010. Ichnology of late Paleozoic postglacial transgressive deposits in Gondwana: Reconstructing salinity conditions in coastal ecosystems affected by strong meltwater discharge. [In:] López-Gamundí, O.R. & Buatois, L.A. (Eds), Late Paleozoic glacial events and postglacial transgressions in Gondwana. Geological Society of America Special Paper 468, pp. 149–173, https://doi.org/10.1130/2010.2468(07).
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Bukhari, S., Eyles, N., Sookhan, S., Mulligan, R., Paulen, R., Krabbendam, M. & Putkinen, N., 2021. Regional subglacial quarrying and abrasion below hard-bedded palaeo-ice streams crossing the Shield–Palaeozoic boundary of central Canada: the importance of substrate control. Boreas, https://doi.org/10.1111/bor.12522.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Burr, D.M., Grier, J.A., McEwen, A.S. & Keszthelyi, L.P., 2002. Repeated aqueous flooding from the Cerberus Fossae: evidence for very recently extant, deep groundwater on Mars. Icarus 159, 53–73.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Bussert, R., 2014. Depositional environments during the Late Palaeozoic ice age (LPIA) in northern Ethiopia, NE Africa. Journal of African Earth Sciences 99, 386–407. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jafrearsci.2014.04.005.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Butler, R.W.H. & Tavarnelli, E., 2006. The structure and kinematics of substrate entrainment into high-concentration sandy turbidites: a field example from the Gorgoglione ´flysch´ of southern Italy. Sedimentology 53, 655–670, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3091.2006.00789.x.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Cardona, S., Wood, L.J., Dugan, B., Jobe, Z. & Strachan, L.J., 2020. Characterization of the Rapanui mass-transport deposit and the basal shear zone: Mount Messenger Formation, Taranaki Basin, New Zealand. Sedimentology 67, 2111–2148. https://doi.org.10.1111/sed.12697.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Chamberlin, T.C., 1888. The rock-scorings of the great ice invasions. [In:] Powell, J.W. (Ed.), U.S. Geol. Survey, Seventh Annual Report, 155–248. https://doi.org/10.3133/ar7.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Chen, X., Kuang, H., Liu, Y., Le Heron, D.P., Wang, Y., Peng, N., Wang, Z., Zhong, Q., Yu, H. & Chen, J., 2021. Revisiting the Nantuo Formation in Shennongjia, South China: A new depositional model and multiple glacial cycles in the Cryogenian. Precambrian Research 356, 106132. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.precamres.2021.106132.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Clapham, M.E. & Corsetti, F.A., 2005. Deep valley incision in the terminal Neoproterozoic (Ediacaran) Johnnie Formation, eastern California, USA: Tectonically or glacially driven? Precambrian Research 141, 154–164, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.precamres.2005.09.002.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Clark, P.U., 1991. Striated clast pavements: Products of deforming subglacial sediment? Geology 19, 530–533.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Coleman, A.P., 1908. The Lower Huronian ice age. Journal of Geology 16, 149–158.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Coles, R.J., 2014. The cross-sectional characteristics of glacial valleys and their spatial variability. Geography Department, University of Sheffield, 335 pp.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Crowell, J.C., 1957. Origin of pebbly mudstones. Bulletin of the Geological Society of America 68, 993–1010.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Cuneo, R.N., Isbell, J., Taylor, E.D. & Taylor, T.M., 1993. The Glossopteris flora from Antarctica: taphonomy and paleoecology. Comptes Rendus XII ICC-P 2, 13–40.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Dakin, N., Pickering, K.T., Mohrig, D. & Bayliss, N.J., 2013. Channel-like features created by erosive submarine debris flows: field evidence from the Middle Eocene Ainsa Basin, Spanish Pyrenees. Marine and Petroleum Geology 41, 62–71.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Del Cortona, A., Jackson, C.J., Bucchini, F., Van Bel, M., D’hondt, S., Škaloud, P., Delwiche, C.F., Knoll, A.H., Raven, J.A., Verbruggen, H., Vandepoele, K., De Clerck, O. & Leliaert, F., 2020, Neoproterozoic origin and multiple transitions to macroscopic growth in green seaweeds: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA 117, 2551–2559. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1910060117.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
DeVore, M.L. & Pigg, K.B., 2020. The Paleocene-Eocene thermal maximum: plants as paleothermometers, rain gauges, and monitors. [In:] Martinetto, E., Tschopp, E. & Gastaldo, R. (Eds), Nature through time. Springer Textbooks in Earth Sciences, Geography and Environment, pp. 109–128. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-35058-1_4.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Deynoux, M., Miller, J.M.G., Domack, E.W., Eyles, N., Fairchild, I.J. & Young, G.M. (Eds), 1994. Earth´s glacial record. Cambridge University Press, 266 pp. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511628900.019.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Deynoux, M., 1985a. Glacial record. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 51. 451 pp., https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-0182(85)90082-3.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Deynoux, M., 1985b. Terrestrial or waterlain glacial diamictites? Three case studies from the Late Precambrian and Late Ordovician glacial drifts in West Africa. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 51, 97–141, https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-0182(85)90082-3.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Dietrich, P., Griffis, N.P., Le Heron, D.P., Montañez, I.P., Kettler, C., Robin, C. & Guillocheau, F., 2021. Fjord network in Namibia: A snapshot into the dynamics of the late Paleozoic glaciation. Geology 49, https://doi.org/10.1130/G49067.1
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Domack, E.W. & Hoffman, P.F., 2011. An ice grounding-line wedge from the Ghaub glaciation (635 Ma) on the distal foreslope of the Otavi carbonate platform, Namibia, and its bearing on the snowball Earth hypothesis. GSA Bulletin 123, 1448–1477, https://doi.org/10.1130/B30217.1.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Dowdeswell, J.A. & Hogan, K.A., 2016. Huge iceberg ploughmarks and associated corrugation ridges on the northern Svalbard shelf. [In:] Dowdeswell, J.A., Canals, M., Jakobsson, M., Todd, B.J., Dowdeswell, E.K. & Hogan, K.A. (Eds), Atlas of submarine glacial land-forms: Modern, Quaternary and ancient. Geological Society, London, Memoirs 46, pp. 269–270, https://doi.org/10.1144/M46.4.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Dowdeswell, J.A., Canals, M., Jakobsson, M., Todd, B.J., Dowdeswell, E.K. & Hogan, K.A., 2016a. The variety and distribution of submarine glacial landforms and implications for ice-sheet reconstruction. [In:] Dowdeswell, J.A., Canals, M., Jakobsson, M., Todd, B.J., Dowde-swell, E.K. & Hogan, K.A. (Eds), Atlas of submarine glacial landforms: Modern, Quaternary and ancient. Geological Society, London, Memoirs, 46, pp. 519–552, https://doi.org/10.1144/M46.183.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Dowdeswell, J.A., Canals, M., Jakobsson, M., Todd, B.J., Dowdeswell, E.K. & Hogan, K.A. (Eds), 2016b. Atlas of submarine glacial landforms: Modern, Quaternary and ancient. Geological Society, London, Memoirs 46, 618 pp, https://doi.org/10.1144/M46.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Draganits, E., Schlaf, J., Grasemann, B. & Argles, T., 2008. Giant submarine landslide grooves in the Neoproterozoic/Lower Cambrian Phe Formation, northwest Himalaya: Mechanisms of formation and palaeogeo-graphic implications. Sedimentary Geology 205, 126–141, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sedgeo.2008.02.004.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Dufresne, A., Geertsema, M., Shugar, D.H., Koppes, M., Higman, B., Haeussler, P.J., Stark, C., Venditti, J.G., Bonno, D., Larsen,C., Gulick, S.P.S., McCall, N., Walton, M., Loso, M.G. & Willis, M.J., 2018. Sedimentology and geomorphology of a large tsunamigenic landslide, Taan Fiord, Alaska. Sedimentary Geology 364, 302–318. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sedgeo.2017.10.004.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Dufresne, A., Zernack, A., Bernard, K., Thouret, J.-C. & Roverato, M., 2021. Sedimentology of volcanic debris avalanche deposits. [In:] Roverato, M., Dufresne, A. & Procter, J. (Eds), Volcanic debris avalanches. Advances in volcanology. Springer, pp. 175–210. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-57411-6_8.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Enos, P., 1969. Anatomy of flysch. Journal of Sedimentary Petrology 39, 680–723. https://doi.org/10.1306/74D-71CF8-2B21-11D7-8648000102C1865D.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Evans, D.J.A., Roberts, D.H. & Evans, S.C., 2016. Multiple subglacial till deposition: A modern exemplar for Quaternary palaeoglaciology. Quaternary Science Reviews 145, 183–203. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2016.05.029.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Eyles, C.H. & Eyles, N., 1989. The Upper Cenozoic White River “tillites” of Southern Alaska: subaerial slope and fan-delta deposits in a strike-slip setting. GSA Bulletin 101, 1091–1102.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Eyles, C.H. & Eyles, N., 2000. Subaqueous mass flow origin for Lower Permian diamictites and associated facies of the Grant Group, Barbwire Terrace, Canning Basin, Western Australia. Sedimentology 47, 343–356.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Eyles, N., 1990. Marine debris flows: Late Precambrian “tillites” of the Avalonian-Cadomian orogenic belt. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 79, 73–98.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Eyles, N., 1993. Earth´s glacial record and its tectonic setting. Earth-Science Reviews 35, 1–248.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Eyles, N. & Clark, B.M., 1985. Gravity induced soft sediment deformation in glaciomarine sequences of the Upper Proterozoic Port Askaig Formation, Scotland. Sedimentology 32, 789–814. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3091.1985.tb00734.x.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Eyles, N. & Januszczak, N., 2007. Syntectonic subaqueous mass flows of the Neoproterozoic Otavi Group, Namibia: where is the evidence of global glaciation? Basin Research 19, 179–198.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Eyles, N., Eyles, C.H. & Gostin, V.A. 1997. Iceberg rafting and scouring in the Early Permian Shoalhaven Group of New South Wales, Australia: Evidence of Heinrich-like events? Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 136, 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-0182(97)00094-1.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Eyles, N., Moreno, L.A. & Sookhan, S., 2018. Ice streams of the Late Wisconsin Cordilleran Ice Sheet in western North America. Quaternary Science Reviews 179, 87–122. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2017.10.027.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Fielding, C.R., Frank, T.D. & Birgenheier, L.P., 2023. A revised, late Palaeozoic glacial time-space framework for eastern Australia, and comparisons with other regions and events. Earth-Science Reviews 236, 104263. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earscirev.2022.104263.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Figueiredo, M.F. & Babinski, M., 2014. The Cryogenian and Ediacaran records from the Amazon palaeocontinent. [In:] Rocha, R., Pais, J., Kullberg, J. & Finney, S. (Eds), STRATI 2013, Springer Geology, 723–728. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-04364-7_136
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Frakes, L.A., 1979. Climates through geologic time. Elsevier, Amsterdam, 304 pp.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Freitas, B.T., Warren, L.V., Boggiani, P.C., De Almeida, R.P. & Piacentini, T., 2011. Tectono-sedimentary evolution of the Neoproterozoic BIF-bearing Jacadigo Group, SW Brazil. Sedimentary Geology 238, 48–70. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sedgeo.2011.04.001.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Gales, J.A., Leat, P.T., Larter, R.D., Kuhn, G., Hillen-brand, C.-D., Graham, A.G.C., Mitchell, N.C., Tate, A.J., Buys, G.B. & Jokat W., 2014. Large-scale submarine landslides, channel and gully systems on the southern Weddell Sea margin, Antarctica. Marine Geology 348, 73–87. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.margeo.2013.12.002.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Gastaldo, F.A., Bamford, M., Calder, J., DiMichele, W.A., Iannuzzi, R., Jasper, A., Kerp, H., McLoughlin, S., Opluštil, S., Pfefferkorn, H.W., Rößler, R. & Wang, J., 2020a. The non-analog vegetation of the Late Paleozoic icehouse–hothouse and their coal-forming forested environments. [In:] Martinetto, E., Tschopp, E. & Gastaldo, R. (Eds), Nature through time. Springer Textbooks in Earth Sciences, pp. 291–316. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-35058-1_12.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Gastaldo, F.A., Bamford, M., Calder, J., DiMichele, W.A., Iannuzzi, R., Jasper, A., Kerp, H., McLoughlin, S., Opluštil, S., Pfefferkorn, H.W., Rößler, R. & Wang, J., 2020b. The coal farms of the Late Paleozoic. [In:] Martinetto, E., Tschopp, E. & Gastaldo, R. (Eds), Nature through time. Springer Textbooks in Earth Sciences, pp. 317–343. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-35058-1_13.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Georgiopoulou, A., Masson, D.G, Wynn, R.B. & Krastel, S., 2010. Sahara Slide: Age, initiation, and processes of a giant submarine slide. Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems 11, Q07014. https://doi.org/10.1029/2010GC003066.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Ghienne, J.-F., 2003. Late Ordovician sedimentary environments, glacial cycles, and post-glacial transgression in the Taoudeni Basin, West Africa. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 189, 117–145.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Gibson, T.M., Shih, P.M., Cumming, V,M., Fischer, W.W., Crockford, P.W., Hodgskiss, M.S.W., Wörndle, S., Creaser, R.A., Rainbird, R.H., Skulski, T.M. & Halverson, G.P., 2018. Precise age of Bangiomorpha pubescens dates the origin of eukaryotic photosynthesis. Geology 46, 135–138. https://doi.org/10.1130/G39829.1.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Giddings, J.A., Wallace, M.W., Haines, P.W. & Mornane, K., 2010. Submarine origin for the Neoproterozoic Wonoka canyons, South Australia. Sedimentary Geolology 223, 35–50.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Götz, A.E., Ruckwied, K. & Wheeler, A., 2018. Marine flooding surfaces recorded in Permian black shales and coal deposits of the Main Karoo Basin (South Africa): implications for basin dynamics and cross-basin correlation. International Journal of Coal Geology 190, 178–190. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.coal.2017.10.014.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Gupta, S., Collier, J.S., Palmer-Felgate1, A. & Graeme Potter, G., 2007. Catastrophic flooding origin of shelf valley systems in the English Channel. Nature 448, 342–346.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Gupta, S., Collier, J.S., Garcia-Moreno, D., Oggioni, F., Trentesaux, A., Vanneste, K., De Batist, M., Camel-beek, T., Potter, G., Van Vliet-Lanoe, B. & Arthur, J.C.R., 2017. Two-stage opening of Dover Strait and the origin of island Britain. Nature Communications 8, 1–12.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Hambrey, M.J. & Harland, W.B. (Eds), 1981a. Earth´s pre-Pleistocene glacial record. Cambridge University Press, 1004 pp.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Hambrey, M.J. & Harland, W.B., 1981b. Criteria for the identification of glacigenic deposits. [In:] Hambrey, M.J. & Harland, W.B. (Eds), Earth´s pre-Pleistocene glacial record. Cambridge University Press, 4–20.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Hancox, P.J. & Götz, A.E., 2014. South Africa’s coalfields – A 2014 perspective. International Journal of Coal Geology 132, 170–254. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.coal.2014.06.019.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Hicock, S.R., 1991. On subglacial stone pavements in till. Journal of Geology 99, 607–619.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Hodgson, D.M., Brooks, H.L., Ortiz-Karpf, A., Spychala, Y., Lee, D.R. & Jackson, C.A.-L., 2018. Entrainment and abrasion of megaclasts during submarine landsliding and their impact on flow behavior. [In:] Lintern, D.G., Mosher, D.C., Moscardelli, L.G., Bobrowsky, P.T., Campbell, C., Chaytor, J.D., Clague, J.J., Georgiopoulou, A., Lajeunesse, P., Normandeau, A., Piper, D.J.W., Scherwath, M., Stacey, C. & Turmel, D. (Eds), Subaqueous mass movements and their consequences: Assessing geohazards, environmental implications and economic significance of subaqueous landslides. Geological Society, London, Special Publications 477, 223–240. https://doi.org/10.1144/SP477.26.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Hoffmann, C., 2016. Charakteristische Merkmale klastischer Sedimente in Turbiditen innerhalb der Clausthaler Kulmfaltenzon [Characteristic features of clastic sediments in turbidites within the Clausthal Kulmfaltenzone]. [In:] Friedel, C.-H. & Leiss, B. (Eds), Harzgeologie 2016. 5. Workshop Harzgeologie - Kurzfassungen und Exkursionsführer. Contributions to Geosciences 78, 79–84.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Hoffman, P.F., 2011. A history of Neoproterozoic glacial geology, 1871–1997. [In:] Arnaud, E., Halverson, G.P. & Shields-Zhou, G. (Eds): The Geological Record of Neoproterozoic Glaciations, vol. 36. Geological Society, London, Memoirs, pp. 17e37, https://doi.org/10.1144/.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Hoffman, P.F., Halverson, G.P., Schrag, D.P., Higgins, J.A., Domack, E.W., Macdonald, F.A., Pruss, S.B., Blättler, C.L., Crockford, P.W., Hodgin, E.B., Belle-froid, E.J., Johnson, B.W., Hodgskiss, M.S.W., Lamothe, K.G., LoBianco, S.J.C., Busch, J.F., Howes, B.J., Greenman, J.W. & Nelson, L.L., 2021. Snowballs in Africa: Sectioning a long-lived Neoproterozoic carbonate platform and its bathyal foreslope (NW Namibia). Earth-Science Reviews 219, 103616. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earscirev.2021.103616.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Isbell, J.L., 2010. Environmental and paleogeographic implications of glaciotectonic deformation of glaciomarine deposits within Permian strata of the Metschel Tillite, southern Victoria Land, Antarctica. [In:] López-Gamundí, O.R. & Buatois, L.A. (Eds), Late Paleozoic glacial events and postglacial transgressions in Gondwana. Geological Society of America Special Paper 468, pp. 81–100. https://doi.org/10.1130/2010.2468(03).
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Isbell, J.L., Fedorchuk, N.D., Rosa, E.L.M., Goso, C. & Alonso-Muruaga, P.J., 2023. Reassessing a glacial landscape developed during terminal glaciation of the Late Paleozoic Ice Age in Uruguay. Sedimentary Geology 451, 106399. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sedgeo.2023.106399.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Isbell, J.L., Vesely, F.F., Rosa, E.L.M., Pauls, K.N., Fedorchuk, N.D., Ives, L.R.W., McNall, N.B., Litwin, S.A., Borucki, M.K., Malone, J.E. & Kusick, A.R., 2021. Evaluation of physical and chemical proxies used to interpret past glaciations with a focus on the late Paleozoic Ice Age. Earth-Science Reviews 221, 103756. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earscirev.2021.103756.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Iverson, N.R., 1991. Morphology of glacial striae: Implications for abrasion of glacier beds and fault surfaces. GSA Bulletin 103, 1308–1316.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Kalińska, E., Lamsters, K., Karušs, J., Krievāns, M., Rečs, A. & Ješkins, J., 2021. Does glacial environment produce glacial mineral grains? Pro- and supra-glacial Icelandic sediments in microtextural study. Quaternary International 617, 101–111. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2021.03.029.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Kalińska-Nartiša, E., Woronko, B. & Ning, W., 2017. Microtextural inheritance on quartz sand grains from Pleistocene periglacial environments of the Mazovian Lowland, Central Poland. Permafrost and Periglacial Processes 28, 741–756. https://doi.org/10.1002/ppp.1943.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Keller, M., Hinderer, M., Al-Ajmi, H. & Rausch, R., 2011. Palaeozoic glacial depositional environments of SW Saudi Arabia: process and product. Geological Society, London, Special Publications 354, 129–152. https://doi.org/10.1144/SP354.8 .
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Kennedy K. & Eyles, N., 2019. Subaqueous debrites of the Grand Conglomérat Formation, Democratic Republic of Congo: A model for anomalously thick Neoproterozoic “glacial” diamictites. Journal of Sedimentary Research 89, 935–955. https://doi.org/10.2110/jsr.2019.51.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Kennedy, K. & Eyles, N., 2021. Syn-rift mass flow generated ´tectonofacies´ and ´tectonosequences´ of the Kingston Peak Formation, Death Valley, California, and their bearing on supposed Neoproterozoic panglacial climates. Sedimentology 68, 352–381. https://doi.org/10.1111/sed.12781.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Kneller, B., Dykstra, M., Fairweather, L. & Milana, J.P., 2016. Mass-transport and slope accommodation: Implications for turbidite sandstone reservoirs. AAPG Bulletin 100, 213–235. https://doi.org/10.1306/09011514210.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Kneller, B.C., Edwards, D., McCaffrey, W.D. & Moore, R., 1991. Oblique reflection of turbidity currents. Geology 14, 250–252.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Kochhann, M.V.L., Cagliari, J., Kochhann, K.G.D. & Franco, D.R., 2020. Orbital and millennial-scale cycles paced climate variability during the Late Paleozoic Ice Age in the southwestern Gondwana. Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems 21, https://doi.org/10.1029/2019GC008676.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Krabbendam, M. & Glasser, N.F., 2011. Glacial erosion and bedrock properties in NW Scotland: Abrasion and plucking, hardness and joint spacing. Geomorphology 130, 374–383, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geomorph.2011.04.022.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Kraft, R.P. & Vesely, F.F., 2023. Distinguishing different classes of mass-transport deposits in LPIA strata exposed in eastern Paraná Basin, Brazil. Journal of South American Earth Sciences 128, 104434, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsames.2023.104434.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Krüger, J., 1984. Clasts with stoss-lee form in lodgement tills: a discussion. Journal of Glaciology 30: 241–243.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Kumar, P.C., Omosanya, K.O., Eruteya, O.E. & Sain, K., 2021. Geomorphological characterization of basal flow markers during recurrent mass movement: A case study from the Taranaki Basin, offshore New Zealand. Basin Research, 33:1–25. https://doi.org/10.1111/bre.12560.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Kut, A.A.,Woronko, B., Spektor, V.V. & Klimova, I.V., 2021. Grain-surface microtextures in deposits affected by periglacial conditions (Abalakh High-Accumulation Plain, Central Yakutia, Russia). Micron 146, 103067. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.micron.2021.103067.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Lamb, M.P., 2008. Formation of amphitheater-headed canyons. University of California, Berkeley, 311 pp.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Lamb, M.P., Mackey, B.H. & Farley, K.A., 2014. Amphitheaterheaded canyons formed by megaflooding at Malad Gorge, Idaho. PNAS, 111, 57e62, https://doi.org/10.1073/.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Le Heron, D.P., 2016. The Hirnantian glacial landsystem of the Sahara: a meltwater-dominated system. [In:] Dowdeswell, J.A., Canals, M., Jakobsson, M., Todd, B.J., Dowdeswell, E.K. & Hogan, K.A. (Eds), Atlas of submarine glacial landforms: Modern, Quaternary and ancient. Geological Society, London, Memoirs 46, 509–516. http://doi.org/10.1144/M46.151.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Le Heron, D.P., 2018. An exhumed Paleozoic glacial landscape in Chad. Geology 46, 91–94. https://doi.org/10.1130/G39510.1.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Le Heron, D.P., Busfield, M.E. & Kettler, C., 2021a. Ice-rafted dropstones in “postglacial” Cryogenian cap carbonates: Geology 49, 263–267. https://doi.org/10.1130/G48208.1.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Le Heron, D.P., Tofaif, S. & Melvin, J., 2018. The Early Palaeozoic glacial deposits of Gondwana: overview, chronology, and controversies. [In:] Menzies, J. & van der Meer, J.J.M. (Eds), Past glacial environments. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp. 47–73. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-08-100524-8.00002-6.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Le Heron, D.P., Busfield, M.E., Chen, X., Corkeron, M., Davies, B.J., Dietrich, P., Ghienne. J.-F., Kettler, C., Scharfenberg, L., Vandyk, T.M. & Wohlschlägl, R., 2022a. New perspectives on glacial geomorphology in Earth’s deep time record. Frontiers in Earth Science 10, 870359, https://doi.org/10.3389/feart.2022.870359.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Le Heron, D.P., Busfield, M.E., Smith, A.J.B. & Wimmer, S., 2022b. A grounding zone wedge origin for the Palaeoproterozoic Makganyene Formation of South Africa. Frontiers in Earth Science 10, 905602, https://doi.org/10.3389/feart.2022.905602.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Le Heron, D.P., Craig, J., Sutcliffe, O., Whittington, R., 2006. Late Ordovician glaciogenic reservoir heterogeneity: an example from the Murzuq Basin, Libya. Marine and Petroleum Geology 23, 655–677.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Le Heron, D.P., Heninger, M., Baal, C. & Bestmann, M., 2020. Sediment deformation and production beneath soft-bedded Palaeozoic ice sheets. Sedimentary Geology 408, 105761. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sedgeo.2020.105761.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Le Heron, D.P, Sutcliffe, O.E., Whittington, R.J. & Craig, J., 2005. The origins of glacially related soft-sediment deformation structures in Upper Ordovician glaciogenic rocks: implication for ice-sheet dynamics. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 218, 75–103.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Le Heron, D.P., Tofaif, S, Vandyk, T. & Ali, D.O., 2017. A diamictite dichotomy: Glacial conveyor belts and olistostromes in the Neoproterozoic of Death Valley, California, USA. Geology 45, 31–34.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Le Heron, D.P., Kettler, C., Griffis, N.P., Dietrich, P., Montañez, I.P., Osleger, D.A., Hofmann, A, Douillet, G. & Mundil, R., 2021b. The Late Palaeozoic Ice Age un-conformity in southern Namibia viewed as a patchwork mosaic. Depositional Record 8,1–17, https://doi.org/10.1002/dep2.163.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Leask, H.J., Wilson, L. & Mitchell, K.L., 2007. Formation of Mangala Valles outflow channel, Mars: Morphological development and water discharge and duration estimates. Journal of Geophysical Research 112, E08003, https://doi.org/10.1029/2006JE002851.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Lindsay, J.F., 1968. The development of clast fabric in mudflows. Journal of Sedimentary Petrology 38, 1242–1253.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
López-Gamundí, O.R., 2010. Transgressions related to the demise of the Late Paleozoic Ice Age: Their sequence strati-graphic context. [In:] López-Gamundí, O.R. & Buatois, L.A. (Eds), Late Paleozoic glacial events and postglacial transgressions in Gondwana. Geological Society of America Special Paper 468, pp. 1–35, https://doi.org/10.1130/2010.2468(01).
]Search in Google Scholar
[
López-Gamundí, G., Limarino, C.O., Isbell, J.L., Pauls, K., Césari, S.N. & Alonso-Muruaga, P.J., 2021. The late Paleozoic Ice Age along the southwestern margin of Gondwana: Facies models, age constraints, correlation and sequence stratigraphic framework. Journal of South American Earth Sciences 107, 103056, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsames.2020.103056.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Lowe, D.R., 1982. Sediment gravity flows: II. Depositional models with special reference to the deposits of high-density turbidity currents. Journal of Sedimentary Petrology 52, 279–297.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Macdonald, H.A., Wynn, R.B., Huvenne, V.A.I., Peakall, J., Masson, D.G., Weaver, P.P.E. & McPhail, S.D., 2011. New insights into the morphology, fill, and remarkable longevity (>0.2 m.y.) of modern deep-water erosional scours along the northeast Atlantic margin. Geosphere 7, 845–867, https://doi.org/10.1130/GES00611.1.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Mahaney, W.C., 2002. Atlas of sand grain surface textures and applications. Oxford University Press, New York, 237 pp.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Major, J.J., Pierson, T.C. & Scott, K.M., 2005. Debris flows at Mount St. Helens, Washington, USA. [In:] Jakob, M. & Hungr, O. (Eds), Debris-flow hazards and related phenomena. Praxis/Springer, Berlin/Heidelberg, pp. 685–731.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Martin, H., Porada, H. & Walliser, O.H., 1985. Mixtite deposits of the Damara sequence, Namibia. Problems of interpretation. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 51, 159–196.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Matys Grygar, T., 2019. Millennial-scale climate changes manifest Milankovitch combination tones and Hall-statt solar cycles in the Devonian greenhouse world: Comment. Geology 47, e487, https://doi.org/10.1130/G46452C.1.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Mays, C., Vajda, V., Frank, T.D., Fielding, C.R., Nicoll, R.S., Tevyaw, A.P. & McLoughlin, S., 2020. Refined Permian–Triassic floristic timeline reveals early collapse and delayed recovery of south polar terrestrial ecosystems. GSA Bulletin 132, 1489–1513, https://doi.org/10.1130/B35355.1.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Menard, H.W., 1955. Deep-sea channels, topography, and sedimentation. AAPG Bulletin 39, 236–255.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Milana, J.P. & Di Pasquo, M., 2019. New chronostratigraphy for a lower to upper Carboniferous strike-slip basin of W-Precordillera (Argentina): Paleogeo-graphic, tectonic and glacial importance. Journal of South American Earth Sciences 96, 102383, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsames.2019.102383.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Mitchell, N.C., 2006. Morphologies of knickpoints in submarine canyons. GSA Bulletin 18, 589–605, https://doi.org/10.1130/B25772.1.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Molén, M.O., 2014. A simple method to classify diamicts by scanning electron microscope from surface micro-textures. Sedimentology 61, 2020–2041, https://doi.org/10.1111/sed.12127.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Molén, M.O., 2017. The origin of Upper Precambrian diamictites; Northern Norway: A case study applicable to diamictites in general. Geologos 23, 163–181, https://doi.org/10.1515/logos-2017-0019.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Molén, M.O., 2021. Field evidence suggests that the Palaeoproterozoic Gowganda Formation in Canada is non-glacial in origin. Geologos 27, 73–91, https://doi.org/10.2478/logos-2021-0009.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Molén, M.O., 2023a. Glaciation-induced features or sediment gravity flows - An analytic review. Journal of Palaeogeography 12, 487–545, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jop.2023.08.002.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Molén, M.O., 2023b. Comment to: Detecting upland glaciation in Earth’s pre-Pleistocene record. Frontiers in Earth Science 11, 1120975, https://doi.org/10.3389/feart.2023.1120975.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Molén, M.O., 2023c. Response to: Response: commentary: detecting upland glaciation in Earth’s pre-Pleistocene record. (Submitted.)
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Molén, M.O., 2024. Geochemical proxies: Paleoclimate or paleoenvironment? Geosystems and Geoenvironment 3, 100238, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geogeo.2023.100238.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Molén, M.O. & Smit, J.J., 2022. Reconsidering the glaciogenic origin of Gondwana diamictites of the Dwyka Group, South Africa. Geologos 28, 83–113, https://doi.org/10.2478/logos-2022-0008.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Moncrieff, A.C.M. & Hambrey, M.J., 1990. Marginal-marine glacial sedimentation in the Late Precambrian succession of east Greenland. [In:] Dowdeswell, J.A. & Scource, J.D. (Eds), Glacimarine environments: Processes and sediments. Geological Society, London, Spec. Publ. 53, pp. 387–410.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Moscardelli, L., Wood, L. & Mann, P., 2006. Mass-transport complexes and associated processes in the offshore area of Trinidad and Venezuela. AAPG Bulletin 90, 1059–1088, https://doi.org/10.1306/02210605052.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Neuendorf, K.K.E., Mehl, J.P.Jr. & Jackson, J.A. (Eds), 2005. Glossary of geology. American Geological Institute, Alexandria, 779 pp.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Normandeau, A., Lajeunesse, P. & St-Onge, G., 2015. Submarine canyons and channels in the Lower St. Lawrence Estuary (Eastern Canada): Morphology, classification and recent sediment dynamics. Geo-morphology 241, 1–18, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geomorph.2015.03.023.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Nugraha, H.D., Jackson A.-L., Johnson, H.D. & Hodgson, D.A., 2020. Lateral variability in strain along the toewall of a mass transport deposit: a case study from the Makassar Strait, offshore Indonesia. Journal of the Geological Society 177, 1261–1279, https://doi.org/10.1144/jgs2020-071.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Nwoko, J., Kane, I. & Huuse, M., 2020a. Megaclasts within mass-transport deposits: their origin, characteristics and effect on substrates and succeeding flows. Geological Society, London, Special Publications 500, 515–530. https://doi.org/10.1144/SP500-2019-146.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Nwoko, J., Kane, I. & Huuse, M., 2020b. Mass transport deposit (MTD) relief as a control on post-MTD sedimentation: Insights from the Taranaki Basin, offshore New Zealand. Marine and Petroleum Geology 120, 104489, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpetgeo.2020.104489.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Ogata, K., Festa, A., Pini, G.A., Pogačnik, Ž. & Lucente, C.C., 2019. Substrate deformation and incorporation in sedimentary mélanges (olistostromes): Examples from the northern Apennines (Italy) and northwestern Dinarides (Slovenia). Gondwana Research 74, 101–125.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Ortiz-Karpf, A., Hodgson, D.M., Jackson, C.A.-L. & Mc-Caffrey, W.D., 2017. Influence of seabed morphology and substrate composition on mass-transport flow processes and pathways: insights from the Magda-lena Fan, offshore Colombia. Journal of Sedimentary Research 87, 189–209, https://doi.org/10.2110/jsr.2017.10.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Passchier, S., Hansen, M.A. & Rosenberg, J., 2021, Quartz grain microtextures illuminate Pliocene periglacial sand fluxes on the Antarctic continental margin. The Depositional Record 7, 564–581, https://doi.org/10.1002/dep2.157.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Pauls, K.N., Isbell, J.L., McHenry, L., Limarino, C.O., Moxness, L.D. & Schencman, L.J., 2019. A paleo-climatic reconstruction of the Carboniferous-Permian paleovalley fill in the eastern Paganzo Basin: Insights into glacial extent and deglaciation of southwestern Gondwana. Journal of South American Earth Sciences 95, 102236, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsames.2019.102236.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Peakall, J., Best, J., Baas, J.H., Hodgson, D.M., Clare, M.A., Talling, P.J., Dorrell, R.M. & Lee, D.R., 2020. An integrated process-based model of flutes and tool marks in deep-water environments: Implications for palaeohydraulics, the Bouma sequence and hybrid event beds. Sedimentology 67, 1601–1666, https://doi.org/10.1111/sed.12727.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Pehlivan, V., 2019. Slope channels on an active margin: A 3D study of the variability, occurrence, and proportions of slope channel geomorphology in the Taranaki Basin, New Zealand. Colorado School of Mines, Golden.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Pickering, K.T., Underwood, M.B. & Taira, A., 1992. Open-ocean to trench turbidity-current flow in the Nankai Trough: flow collapse and reflection. Geology 20, 1099–1102.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Plafker, G., Richter, D.H. & Hudson, T., 1977. Reinterpretation of the origin of inferred Tertiary tillite in the northern Wrangell Mountains, Alaska. U.S. Geological Survey Circular 751-B, B52-B54.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Plescia, J.B., 2003. Cerberus Fossae, Elysium, Mars: a source for lava and water. Icarus 164, 79–95.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Puga Bernabéu, Á., Webster, J.M., Beaman, R.J., Thran, A., López Cabrera, J., Hinestrosa, G. & Daniell, J., 2020. Submarine landslides along the mixed siliciclastic carbonate margin of the great barrier reef (offshore Australia). [In:] Ogata, K., Festa, A.& Pini, G.A. (Eds), Submarine landslides: Subaqueous mass transport deposits from outcrops to seismic profiles. Geophysical Monograph 246, American Geophysical Union, pp. 313–337, https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119500513.ch19.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Robinson, J.E., Bacon, C.R., Major, J.J., Wright, H.M. & Vallance, J.M., 2017. Surface morphology of caldera-forming eruption deposits revealed by lidar mapping of Crater Lake National Park, Oregon - Implications for deposition and surface modification. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research 342, 61–78.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Rodrigues, M.C.N., Trzaskos, B., Alsop, G.I. & Vesely, F.F., 2020. Making a homogenite: An outcrop perspective into the evolution of deformation within mass-transport deposits. Marine and Petroleum Geology 112, 104033, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpetgeo.2019.104033.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Rodriguez, J.A.P., Sasaki, S., Kuzmin, R.O., Dohm, J.M., Tanaka, K.L., Miyamoto, H., Kurita, K., Komatsu, G., Fairéni, A.G. & Ferris, J.C., 2005. Outflow channel sources, reactivation, and chaos formation, Xanthe Terra, Mars. Icarus 175, 36–57.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Romano, M., 2015. Reviewing the term uniformitarianism in modern Earth sciences. Earth-Science Reviews 148, 65–76, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earscirev.2015.05.010.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Rowe, C.D. & Backeberg, N.R., 2011. Discussion on: reconstruction of the Ordovician Pakhuis ice sheet, South Africa by H.J. Blignault, J.N. Theron. South African Journal of Geology 114, 95–102, https://doi.org/10.2113/gssajg.114.1.95.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Sandberg, C.G.S., 1928. The origin of the Dwyka Conglomerate of South Africa and other “glacial” deposits. Geological Magazine 65, 117–138.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Schatz, E.R., Mángano, M.G., Buatois, L.A. & Limarino, C.O., 2011. Life in the Late Paleozoic ice age: Trace fossils from glacially influenced deposits in a Late Carboniferous fjord of western Argentina. Journal of Paleontology 85, 502–518, https://doi.org/10.1666/10-046.1.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Schermerhorn, L.J.G., 1974. Late Precambrian mixtites: glacial and/or nonglacial? American Journal of Science 274, 673–824.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Schermerhorn, L.J.G., 1977. Late Precambrian glacial climate and the Earth´s obliquity - a discussion. Geological Magazine 114, 57–64.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Schieber, J., Southard, J. & Thaisen, K., 2007. Accretion of mudstone beds from migrating floccule ripples. Science 318, 1760–1763, https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1147001.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Schieber, J., Southard, J.B., Kissling, P., Rossman, B. & Ginsburg, R., 2013. Experimental deposition of carbonate mud from moving suspensions: importance of flocculation and implications for modern and ancient carbonate mud deposition. Journal of Sedimentary Research 83, 1025–1031, https://doi.org/10.2110/jsr.2013.77.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Scott, K.M., 1988. Origin, behavior and sedimentology of lahars and lahar-runout flows in the Toutle-Cowlitz River System. U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 1447A.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Shanmugam, G., 2012. Process-sedimentological challenges in distinguishing paleo-tsunami deposits. Natural Hazards 63, 5–30, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11069-011-9766-z.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Shanmugam, G., 2016. Submarine fans: a critical retrospective (1950–2015). Journal of Palaeogeography 5, 110–184.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Shanmugam, G., 2020. Gravity flows: Types, definitions, origins, identification markers, and problems. Journal of the Indian Association of Sedimentologists 37, 61–90, https://doi.org/10.51710/jias.v37i2.117.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Shanmugam, G., 2021. Mass transport, gravity flows, and bottom currents. Elsevier, 571 pp, https://doi.org/10.1016/C2019-0-03665-5.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Sharp, M., 1982. Modification of clasts in lodgement tills by glacial erosion. Journal of Glaciology 28, 475–481.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Shepard, F.P. & Dill, R.F., 1966. Submarine canyons and other sea valleys. Rand McNally, Chicago, 381 pp.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Smith, D.G., 2019. Millennial-scale climate changes manifest Milankovitch combination tones and Hallstatt solar cycles in the Devonian greenhouse world: Comment. Geology 47, e488, https://doi.org/10.1130/G46475C.1.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Smith, D.G., 2023. The Orbital Cycle Factory: Sixty cyclostratigraphic spectra in need of re-evaluation. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 628, 111744, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2023.111744.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Sobiesiak, M.S., Kneller, B., Alsop, G.I. & Milana, J.P., 2018. Styles of basal interaction beneath mass transport deposits. Marine and Petroleum Geology 98, 629–639, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpetgeo.2018.08.028.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Sokołowski, R.J. & Wysota, W., 2020. Differentiation of subglacial conditions on soft and hard bed settings and implications for ice sheet dynamics: a case study from north-central Poland. International Journal of Earth Sciences 109, 2699–2717, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00531-020-01920-x.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Somelar, P., Vahur, S., Hamilton, T.S., Mahaney, W.C., Barendregt, R.W. & Costa, P., 2018. Sand coatings in paleosols: evidence of weathering across the Plio-Pleistocene boundary to modern times on Mt. Kenya. Geomorphology 317, 91–106.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Soreghan, G.S., Pfeifer, L.S., Sweet, D.E. & Heavens, N.G., 2022. Detecting upland glaciation in Earth’s pre-Pleistocene record. Frontiers in Earth Science 10, 904787, https://doi.org/10.3389/feart.2022.904787.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Soutter, E.L., Kane, I.A. & Huuse, M., 2018. Giant submarine landslide triggered by Paleocene mantle plume activity in the North Atlantic. Geology 46, 511–514, https://doi.org/10.1130/G40308.1.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Sterren, A.F., Cisterna, G.A., Rustán, J.J., Vaccari, N.E., Balseiro, D., Ezpeleta, M. & Prestianni, C., 2021. New invertebrate peri-glacial faunal assemblages in the Agua de Lucho Formation, Río Blanco Basin, Argentina. The most complete marine fossil record of the early Mississippian in South America. Journal of South American Earth Sciences 106, 103078, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsames.2020.103078.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Štorch, P., 1990. Upper Ordovician-Lower Silurian sequences of the Bohemian Massif, Central Europe. Geological Magazine 127, 225–239.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Studer, B., 1827. Remarques geógnostiques sur quelques parties de la chaîne septentrionale des Alpes [Geographical remarks on some parts of the northern chain of the Alps]. Annales Des Sciences Naturelles, Paris 11, 1–47.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Sugden, D.E. & John, B.S., 1982. Glaciers and landscape. Edward Arnold, London, pp. 152–156.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Sutherland, B.R., Barrett, K.J. & Gingras, M.K., 2015. Clay settling in fresh and salt water. Environmental Fluid Mechanics 15, 147–160, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10652-014-9365-0.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Talling, P.J., Masson, D.G., Sumner, E.J. & Malgesini, G., 2012. Subaqueous sediment density flows: depositional processes and deposit types. Sedimentology 59, 1937–2003.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Talling, P.J., Wynn, R.B., Masson, D.G., Frenz, M., Cronin, B.T., Schiebel, R., Akhmetzhanov, A.M., Dallmeier-Tiessen, S., Benetti, S., Weaver, P.P.E., Georgiopoulou, A., Zühlsdorff, C. & Amy, L.A., 2007. Onset of submarine debris flow deposition far from original giant landslide. Nature 450, 541–544.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Thomas, G.S.P. & Connell, R.J., 1985. Iceberg drop, dump and grounding structures from Pleistocene glacio-lacustrine sediments, Scotland. Journal of Sedimentary Petrology 55, 243–249, https://doi.org/10.1306/212F8689-2B24-11D7-8648000102C1865D.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Thompson, N.D., 2009. Distinct element numerical modelling of volcanic debris avalanche emplacement geomechanics. Bournemouth University, Bournemouth.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Tipper, J.C., Sach, V.J. & Heizmann, E.P.J., 2003. Loading fractures and Liesegang laminae: new sedimentary structures found in the north-western North Alpine Foreland Basin (Oligocene–Miocene, south-west Germany). Sedimentology 50, 791–813, https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-3091.2003.00578.x.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Tripathy, G., Goswami, S. & Das, P.P., 2021. Late Permian species diversity of the genus Glossopteris in and around Himgir, Ib River Basin, Odisha, India, with a clue on palaeoclimate and palaeoenvironment. Arabian Journal of Geosciences 14, 703, https://doi.org/10.1007/s12517-021-07019-0.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Ui, T., 1989. Discrimination between debris avalanche and other volcaniclastic deposits. [In:] Latter, J.H. (Ed.), Volcanic hazards. Springer, Berlin, pp. 201–209.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Valdez Buso, V., Milana, J.P., di Pasquo, M. & Aburto, J.E., 2021. The glacial paleovalley of Vichigasta: Paleogeomorphological and sedimentological evidence for a large continental ice-sheet for the mid-Carboniferous over central Argentina. Journal of South American Earth Sciences 106, 103066, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsames.2020.103066.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
van der Vegt, P., Janszen, A. & Moscariello, A., 2012. Tunnel valleys: current knowledge and future perspectives. [In:] Huuse, M., Redfern, J., Le Heron, D.P., Dixon, R. J., Moscariello, A. & Craig, J. (Eds), Glaciogenic reservoirs and hydrocarbon systems. Geological Society, London, Special Publications 368, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP368.13.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Vandyk, T.M., Kettler, C., Davies, B.J., Shields, G.A., Candy, I. & Le Heron, D.P., 2021. Reassessing classic evidence for warm-based Cryogenian ice on the western Laurentian margin: The “striated pavement” of the Mineral Fork Formation, USA. Precambrian Research 363, 106345, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.precamres.2021.106345.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Vesely, F.F. & Assine, M.L., 2014. Ice-keel scour marks in the geological record: evidence from Carboniferous soft-sediment striated surfaces in the Paraná Basin, southern Brazil. Journal of Sedimentary Research 84, 26–39, https://doi.org/10.2110/jsr.2014.4.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Vesely, F.F., Rodrigues, M.C.N.L, Rosa, E.L.M., Amato, J.A., Trzaskos, B., Isbell, J.L. & Fedorchuk, N.D., 2018. Recurrent emplacement of non-glacial diamictite during the late Paleozoic ice age. Geology 46, 615–618, https://doi.org/10.1130/G45011.1.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Vickers, M.L., Jones, M.T., Longman, J., Evans, D., Ull-mann, C.V., Wulfsberg Stokke, E., Vickers, M., Frieling, J., Harper, D.T., Clementi, V.J. & the IODP Expedition 396 Scientists, 2023. Paleocene-Eocene age glendonites from the Norwegian Margin - Indicators of cold snaps in the hothouse? Climate of the Past. https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2023-1651.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Visser, J.N.J., 1983. The problems of recognizing ancient subaqueous debris flow deposits in glacial sequences. Transactions of the Geological Society of South Africa 86, 127–135.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Waters, J.M. & Craw, D., 2017. Large kelp-rafted rocks as potential dropstones in the Southern Ocean. Marine Geology 391, 13–19.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Westergaard, K.B., Zemp, N., Bruederle, L.P., Stenøien, H.K., Widmer, A. & Fior, S., 2019. Population genomic evidence for plant glacial survival in Scandinavia. Molecular Ecology 28, 818–832, https://doi.org/10.1111/mec.14994.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Woodworth-Lynas, C.M.T., 1992. The geology of ice scour. University of Wales, Bangor.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Woodworth-Lynas, C.M.T. & Dowdeswell, J.A., 1994. Soft-sediment striated surfaces and massive diamicton facies produced by floating ice. [In:] Deynoux, M., Miller, J.M.G., Domack, E.W., Eyles, N., Fairchild, I.J. & Young, G.M. (Eds), Earth´s glacial record. Cambridge University Press, pp. 241–259, https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511628900.019.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Woodworth-Lynas, C.M.T. & Guigné, J.Y., 1990. Iceberg scours in the geological record: examples from glacial Lake Agassiz. [In:] Dowdeswell, J.A. & Scource, J.D. (Eds), Glacimarine environments: Processes and sediments. Geological Society, London, Spec. Publ. 53, pp. 217–223.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Wright, R., Anderson, J.B. & Fisco, P.P., 1983. Distribution and association of sediment gravity flow deposits and glacial/glacial-marine sediments around the continental margin of Antarctica. [In:] Molnia, B.F. (Ed.), Glacial-marine sedimentation. Plenum Press, New York, pp. 265–300.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Yassin, M.A. & Abdullatif, O.M., 2017. Chemostrati-graphic and sedimentologic evolution of Wajid Group (Wajid Sandstone): An outcrop analog study from the Cambrian to Permian, SW Saudi Arabia. Journal of African Earth Sciences 126, 159–175.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Yawar, Z. & Schieber, J., 2017. On the origin of silt laminae in laminated shales. Sedimentary Geology 360, 22–34.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Zaki, A.S., Giegengack, R. & Castelltort, S., 2020. Inverted channels in the Eastern Sahara – distribution, formation, and interpretation to enable reconstruction of paleodrainage networks. [In:] Herget, J. & Fontana, A. (Eds), Palaeohydrology, geography of the physical environment. Springer, pp. 117–134, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-23315-0_6.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Zaki, A.S., Pain, C.F., Edgett, K.E. & Castelltort, S., 2021. Global inventories of inverted stream channels on Earth and Mars. Earth-Science Reviews 216, 103561, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earscirev.2021.103561.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Zaki, A.S., Pain, C.F., Edgett, K.E. & Giegengack, R., 2018. Inverted stream channels in the Western Desert of Egypt: Synergistic remote, field observations and laboratory analysis on Earth with applications to Mars. Icarus 309, 105–124, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.icarus.2018.03.001.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Zavala, C., 2019. The new knowledge is written on sedimentary rocks – a comment on Shanmugam´s paper ´The hyperpycnite problem´. Journal of Palaeogeography 8, 23, https://doi.org/10.1186/s42501-019-0037-3.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Zavala, C., 2020. Hyperpycnal (over density) flows and deposits. Journal of Palaeogeography 9, 17, https://doi.org/10.1186/s42501-020-00065-x.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Zavala, C. & Arcuri, M., 2016. Intrabasinal and extra-basinal turbidites: origin and distinctive characteristics. Sedimentary Geology 337, 36–54, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sedgeo.2016.03.008.
]Search in Google Scholar
