Abstract
The role and importance in solving the crime scene investigation of offences against life resulting from forensic science that puts the reach of judicial bodies and the technical-scientific methods necessary for discovering, fixation, lifting, turning and examining traces of homicide, author and victim identification.
Forensic and technical assistance for the offence of murder committed by shooting, assumes that the technical, legal ballistic investigation is carried out on the basis of principles aimed at forensic identification, and using methods and procedures in other sciences related (physics, chemistry, biology, microscopy comparison, shooting invisible radiation, spectral analysis, etc.).
Therefore, complex issues and complex collection of evidence and material resources and the sample is treated from a multidisciplinary perspective.
Clarifying all the circumstances relating to the death of a person, and identifying and proving the guilt of infringing the right to life cannot be achieved today without the involvement of forensic experts and specialists and the usage of scientific-technical means they have.
In this regard, recent scientific findings adopted by the forensics of Romania (eg Motorola Printrak AFIS databases Bis, IBIS, IMAGETRAK database of genetic analysis laboratories physic-chemical micro traces), supplemented by professional criminologists decisively contribute to solving homicide by gunshot.
References
[1] Universal Declaration of Human Rights, adopted at the United Nations General Assembly, at December 10, 1948.
[2] Romanian Constitution from data 21. 11. 1991, amended by Law Review, No. 429 from 2003, Title II, Chapter II, Article 22.
[3] Măcelaru Vasile, Judicial Ballistics, Bucharest, 1972, p. 16-21.
[4] Măcelaru Vasile, Judicial Ballistics, Bucharest, 1972, p. 69.
[5] Beliş Vladimir, Forensic Medicine in Judicial Practice, Publishing House Juridică, Bucharest, 2003, p. 166-167.
[6] Beliş Vladimir, Forensic Medicine in Judicial Practice, Publishing House Juridică, Bucharest, 2003, p. 169.
Bibliography
Beliş Vladimir, Forensic Medicine in Judicial Practice, Publishing House Juridică, Bucharest, 2003.
Criminal and Criminal Procedure Code of Romania.
Romanian Constitution from data 21. 11. 1991, amended by Law Review, No. 429 from 2003, Title II.
Universal Declaration of Human Rights, adopted at the United Nations General Assembly, at December 10, 1948.
Emilian Stancu – Forensic Treaty, Publishing House ACTAMI, Bucharest, 2001.
Lazăr Cârjan – Forensic Treaty – Publishing House Pinguin Book, Bucharest, 2005.
Măcelaru Vasile, Judicial Ballistics, Bucharest, 1972.
Forensic Magazine, years 2000-2014.
Uţică Vasile, Dr. Florescu Bujor, Investigation and research of high violent crime- homicide-, Publishing House M.A.I., Bucharest, 2003.
